TsimZaj dabneeg

Gregory Kotovsky: biography, cov duab

Lub era ntawm kiv puag ncig thiab kev tsov kev rog spawned ntau Soviet heroes. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog Gregory Kotovsky. Cov biography ntawm tus txiv neej no yog tag nrho ntawm ntse lem: Nws yog ib tug criminal, cov tub rog thiab revolutionary.

thaum yau

Lub rau hli ntuj 24, 1881 nyob rau hauv ib tug me me Moldovan zos Kotovskiy Grigoriy Ivanovich tau yug los nyob rau hauv lub npe Gancheshty. Luv luv biography ntawm lub revolutionary yuav tsis ua li cas tsis siv rau nws cov keeb kwm. Txawm tias Kotovsky yug nyob rau hauv lub Moldovan lub zos, nws yog Lavxias teb sab (nws tus txiv yog ib tug Russified Ncej, thiab nws niam - nee Lavxias teb sab). Tus me nyuam poob nws niam nws txiv thaum ntxov, thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog 16 los ua ib tug me nyuam ntsuag.

Tus tub raug coj mus rau cov kev kawm ntawv ntawm nws godfather. Tus txiv neej no yog nplua nuj thiab muaj hwj chim. Nws pab Kotovsky tau ib tug kawm ntawv, xa nws mus kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv tsev kawm qib siab Kokorozenskoe ib tug agronomist. Tus Saib Xyuas kuj them tag nrho cov nuj nqis rau cov kev pab thiab kev cob qhia.

Nyob rau hauv lub txim txhaum ntiaj teb no

Nyob rau hauv lub lig XIX - thaum ntxov XX caug xyoo. Lavxias teb sab revolutionary zog txog tej nws tom ntej no sawv. Kuv yuav tsis pab tab sis tau muab kev koom tes thiab Grigory Kotovsky nyob rau hauv nws. Biography ntawm nws cov hluas tag nrho rov rau cov rooj sib tham thiab kev koom tes nrog rau lub Social Revolutionaries. Nws yog lawv uas instilled ib tug txoj kev hlub rau taug txuj kev nyuaj Kotovsky. Ntawm cov revolutionaries tub hluas txiav txim siab los muab cov humdrum ntawm lub neej.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws tsis yog ib tug fanatic, ib tug socialist. Nws es yuav piav raws li ib tug heev pragmatic neeg, tsis burdened nrog hauv paus ntsiab lus. Tom qab kawm tiav Kotovskij ib pliag ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug surveyor nyob rau hauv lub Moldovan thiab Ukrainian lub moo. Txawm li cas los, beginners nyob qhov twg tsis si ntev. Nws npau suav tsis kov cov kev xav ntawm ib tug ci ntsa iab hauj lwm.

Txij li thaum 1900, rau me criminal txhaum muaj tsis tu ncua tau raug ntes Gregory Kotovsky. Cov biography ntawm tus txiv neej no los ua ntau lub npe hu nyob rau hauv lub txim txhaum ntiaj teb no ntawm Russia. Thaum lub Lavxias teb sab-Japanese tsov ua rog, Kotovsky muaj hnub nyoog thiab lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab nyob tau mus rau pem hauv ntej. Ua ntej, txawm li cas los, nws twb nkaum los ntawm cov tub rog enlistment chaw ua hauj lwm, thiab thaum nws thaum kawg raug ntes thiab xa mus rau Kostroma infantry tso kom muaj kab muaj kev, ntse defected los yeej muaj.

Cov naas ej tub sab

Yog li pib ib lub neej-tub sab Kotovsky. Nws sau nyob ib ncig nws ib tug tiag tiag band, thiab rau ob peb xyoo twb koom nyob rau hauv looting. Cia li nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no ntawm lub thawj kiv puag ncig twb raging nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Anarchy thiab cov tsis muaj zog ntawm lub xeev hwj huam tsuas pab tau criminals, cov uas yog Grigory Kotovsky. Luv luv biography ntawm tus neeg ua txhaum yog tag nrho lub sijhawm uas nws arrests thiab deportations rau Siberia. Txhua lub sij hawm nws dim los ntawm tsev lojcuj thiab rov qab mus rau Odessa thiab surrounding nws xeev.

Xws li ib tug biography ntawm Kotovskogo Grigoriya Ivanovicha xav tsis thoob. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias criminals thiab revolutionaries denigrate lub tsarist tsoom fwv thiab hu ua nws "lub executioner", lub Penitentiary system ntawm lub faj tim teb chaws mas tsis tshua muaj siab zoo. Uas poob cev qhev thiab convicts yooj yim escapes ntawm jail. Muaj ntau raws li Kotovsky, puas tau raug ntes ob peb lub sij hawm, thiab yog tseem tso prematurely.

Xeem ntes Kotovskogo nyob rau hauv Tsarist Russia tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1916. Rau tub sab thiab armed raids nyob rau hauv lub tsev txhab nyiaj, nws twb raug txim mus rau txoj kev tuag. Biography Kotovskogo Grigoriya Ivanovicha qhia tau hais tias tus nyeem ntawv ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib tug neeg, txhua txhua lub sij hawm ntsiag to mus qhuav los ntawm cov dej. Tab sis tam sim no nws lub neej yog nyob rau hauv lub tshuav nyiaj li cas. Raider pib sau hloov siab lees txim ntawv mus rau cov tub ceev xwm.

Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm twb muaj cov thawj lub ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog. Ntawm qhov chaw uas nws raug ntes Kotovskogo txiav txim Odessa tribunal. Raws li cov tub rog txoj cai, nws yog subordinate mus rau lub commander ntawm lub nyob ze ntug ntawm tus naas ej General Brusilov. Nws Alexey yuav tsum tau kos npe rau ib tug tuag kab lus.

Kotovsky tsis yog rau ib yam dab tsi twb paub rau nws muaj peev xwm kom tau tawm ntawm scrapes. Nws yog siv ib tug tearful ntawv Brusylov ntxias kom nws tus poj niam tso siab rau nws tus txiv. General, mloog nws tus poj niam, thaum lub sij hawm tshem tawm cov kab lus.

nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej,

Nyob rau hauv lub meantime, twb pib nyob rau hauv 1917, thiab nrog nws lub kiv puag ncig ntawm lub ob hlis ntuj. Lub interim tsoom fwv tau muab rau ib tug loj amnesty "cov neeg raug ntawm lub tsoom fwv" ntawm lub Royal era. Rau lub liberation ntawm Kotovskogo twb txawm ib co nom tswv, nrog rau Guchkov. Thaum lub Prime Minister Kerensky tau tus kheej tau kos npe rau ib tug decree ntawm amnesty ntawm tus naas ej tub sab, nws twb npaj ib tug ob peb hnub sprees nyob rau hauv Odessa.

Qhov no lub nroog yog nyob ze rau pem hauv ntej. Thaum kawg, tom qab xyoo ntawm khiav los ntawm cov tub rog ua hauj lwm, nws twb tseem Grigory Kotovsky. Biography ntawm cov qub criminal Iwj kev gunfights - lub sij hawm no nrog rau cov Germans thiab cov Austrians. Rau siab loj rau cov pem hauv ntej Kotovsky nws twb nce mus rau chij thiab tau txais cov George Cross. Nyob rau hauv kev tsov rog, nws dua mus kev rau lub Socialist-Revolutionaries thiab tau los ua tus tub rog 'Deputies.

Thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog

Tab sis tsis ntev nyob rau hauv lub tub rog Grigory Kotovsky. Luv luv biography ntawm tus txiv neej nyob rau hauv lub Soviet era yog tus tshaj plaws zoo-paub cov npe raws li ib qho piv txwv ntawm revolutionary siab tawv. Thaum nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1917 nyob rau hauv Petrograd Bolshevik coup, lub chij yog nyob rau hauv lub midst ntawm civil tsov rog. Kotovsky yog SR, tab sis cov neeg chiv xam tau tias yog phoojywg ntawm lub tshiab tsoom fwv.

Ua ntej, ib tug qub tub sab tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev, uas sawv daws khoom ib mus rau lub Odessa Soviet koom pheej. Qhov no "xeev" muaj rau ib tug ob peb lub hlis, sai li sai tau yuav los ntawm Romanian pab tub rog. Kotovsky luv luv khiav mus Russia, tab sis ib xyoos tom qab yog rov qab nyob rau hauv Odessa. Lub sij hawm no nws nyob ntawm no illegally, txij thaum lub nroog dhau mus rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm cov Ukrainian tsoom fwv, siab phem rau lub Soviet tsoom fwv nyob rau hauv Moscow.

Tom qab ntawd nws mus Kotovsky cavalry pab pawg neeg. Nws tawm tsam tus tub rog ntawm Denikin thiab Yudenich nyob rau hauv sab qab teb mus rau sab qaum teb. Thaum lub kawg theem ntawm lub civil tsov rog, ib tug qub tub sab suppressed neeg pluag uprising thiab Ukrainian yog twb nyob rau hauv lub chaw uas zoo heev, yog tag nrho uas los ntawm lub Soviet tsoom fwv.

tuag

Thaum lub sij hawm hauv lub xyoo ntawm kev pab cuam uas muaj ntau dua Bolshevik cov thawj coj tau ntsib Kotovskiy Grigoriy Ivanovich. Photo revolutionary feem ntau poob mus rau hauv lub communist ntawv xov xwm. Dua li ntawm qhov pos huab dhau los, nws los ua ib tug hero. Mikhail Frunze (neeg Commissar rau cov tub rog Affairs) muaj yuav ua rau nws nws deputy.

Txawm li cas los, nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm nyob Kotovsky tsis rau ntev. Nws raug tua thaum lub sij hawm ib tug nyiaj so koobtsheej rau Dub hiav txwv tub tiv thaiv lub yim hli ntuj 6, 1925. Cov neeg tua neeg yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub ntiajteb sab hauv ntawm Odessa Meyer Zayder.

Thaum lub ntees tuag kawm Kotovskogo heroes ntawm lub Civil War thiab lub neej yav tom ntej Marshals ntawm lub Soviet Union Budyonny thiab Yegorov. Neeg ua nyob rau hauv lub likeness ntawm lub mausoleum ntawm Lenin (thawj coj ntawm lub ntiaj teb no proletariat tau tuag rau hauv lub xyoo ua ntej). Kotovsky ua nto moo cim ntawm lus dab neeg. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, nws lub npe twb feem ntau hu ua txoj kev, lub zos, thiab lwm yam D.

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