Irina Maslennikova - zoo opera diva

Txuj ci, charisma thiab ib tug magnetism - cov qualities yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua kev zoo siab lug txhawb cov miv zoo patriotic opera singer Irina Maslennikova. Hais txog nws ci ntsa iab hauj lwm, tus kheej lub neej thiab lwm yam hais txog qhov biography yuav tau los sib tham nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Biography ntawm singer

Irina Ivanovna Maslennikov yug nyob rau hauv lub Ukrainian capital Kiev nyob rau hauv 1918. Txij li thaum tseem yog menyuam yaus, muaj lub peev xwm rau cov suab paj nruag, nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm nees nkaum nws nkag mus hauv lub conservatory nyob rau hauv Palyaevoy chav kawm ntawv. Nws yog los ntawm 1938 thiab pib ib txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub actress, raws li cov xib fwb, sau cia cov txuj ci ntawm cov tub ntxhais singer, tau hais ntau ntau zaus attracted nws mus koom nyob rau hauv lub productions ntawm lub Kiev Opera. Yog li, thaum pib ntawm ib tug khiav ntaub Maslennikova tshwm sim raws li nram no ua yeeb yam: "Cov sib yuav ntawm Figaro" thiab "Ntawm Diavolo".

Peb xyoos tom qab, nyob rau hauv 1941, Irina Maslennikova cuv npe kawm nyob rau hauv lub Ukrainian Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam raws li ib tug trainee. Thiab tam sim no, thaum pib ntawm lawv cov hauj lwm, cov singer nrog rau tag nrho troupe evacuated mus Ufa nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov pib ntawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog.

Nyob rau lub ob xyoos tom ntej, actress ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Irkutsk, thiab nyob rau hauv 1943 tau tsiv mus rau Moscow, qhov uas nws pib ua nyob rau hauv lub troupe ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre. Cia los ntawm cov thawj hnub ntawm lub singer ntseeg los ntawm qhov kev tog nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov opera productions. Txog thaum 1960 nws yog ib tug ntawm cov uas soloists ntawm lub ua yeeb yam, opera prima.

Txog rau thaum xaus ntawm nws lub neej nws koom nyob rau hauv kev qhia artist nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub teb chaws. Opera hnub qub tuag nyob rau hauv 2013 nyob rau hauv lub nroog uas nws nyob rau ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm ib xyoo pua - Moscow. Nws yog 94 xyoo.

Tej lub neej

Irina Maslennikova yuav txiv rau Sergei Lemeshev, ib tug txawj ntse opera singer. Thawj zoo nraug ua yeeb yam, ib tug yeej muaj tseeb artist, ib tug txawj ntse lead singer nrog ib tug zoo nkauj lub suab - nws nyiam tag nrho cov poj niam tsis muaj kev zam.

Irina Maslennikova yog heev rau nws saj: zoo nkauj, hluas, slim, zoo-kawm ntawv txawj ntse ntxhais yuav tsis tau txais nws cov xim.

Lawv tau ntsib ib lub sij hawm thaum Sergey twb sib yuav rau Lyubov Varzer, kuj hais lus nyob rau hauv lub Bolshoi Theatre. Lemeshev yeej tsis tau deprived ntawm cov poj niam xim, thiab nws feem ntau stare ntawm cov tub ntxhais hu nkauj. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm, nws tus poj niam mus nyob ncig saib, Sergei pib kev yi nrog Irina Maslennikova.

Singer yog tus tsuas yog artist ntawm nws tus poj niam, uas tau muab nws ib tug ntxhais. Tus ntxhais hu ua Mary. Tam sim no nws, xws li ib zaug nws niam thiab txiv, ua nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam.

Kev ua ub no sab nraum lub theem

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub active muaj tswv yim ua hauj lwm, Irina Maslennikova, uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm pom tau hais tias opera diva tsis tau tsuas yog Soviet, tab sis kuj ntiaj teb no-chav kawm ntawv, qhia nyob rau hauv ntau yam tsev kawm ntawv. Tau 18 xyoo, los ntawm 1956 mus 1974, nws coj ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv suab nyob rau hauv GITIS. Txij li thaum 1974 lub singer tau qhia nyob rau Moscow State Conservatoire, muaj twb tau lub npe ntawm cov xibfwb, uas Irina Ivanovna tau txais nyob rau hauv 1972. Txij li thaum xyoo 2002, neeg 's Artist ua hauj lwm nrog cov tub ntxhais txuj ci nyob rau hauv lub Opera Center rau lawv. Galina Vishnevskaya.

Yog li, thaum lub sij hawm nws lub neej ntev, Irina Ivanovna tsis tau tsuas yog ua las voos tus ua luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov tshaj yeeb yam ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, tab sis kuj tau ua ib tug enormous pab mus rau lub classical suab kev kawm hluas ntxias.

tua tej hauj lwm

Raws li hais saum toj no, ib tug opera singer pib nws kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv 1943. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, nws ua si rau cov lead cwj pwm nyob rau hauv productions ntawm "Rigoletto", "Lub Barber ntawm Siberia" thiab "Daus leej".

Ntxiv mus, rau ntau tshaj 15 xyoo artist hu nkauj nyob rau hauv "La traviata", "zoo phooj ywg", "Romeo thiab Juliet", "Ivan Susanin", "Ruslan thiab Ludmilla", "te", "Don Giovanni", "Lakme", "xuab zeb" "Sorochintsy ncaj ncees", "Carmen", "Fidelio", "Nikita Vershinin," "La Boheme", "lub Tsar tus nkauj nyab" thiab ntau lwm classic tej hauj lwm ntawm opera, uas tau coj nws lub ntiaj teb lub koob meej thiab pub mus ncig xyuas lub nyob ze thiab nyob deb txawv teb chaws, mus ua nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws theaters.

Lub npe thiab khoom plig

Nws thawj puav pheej opera singer tau txais nyob rau hauv 1947, yuav luag thaum pib ntawm nws cov hauj lwm. Nws yog tus kuv nqi zog ntiaj teb Success ntawm me nyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov hluas, nyob rau hauv lub capital, Prague, Czech koom pheej.

Tom ntej no puav pheej raws li ib tug mus saib xyuas npe tuaj mus rau lub singer nyob rau hauv 1951. Nws tau txais lub npe ntawm cov "honored Artist ntawm lub RSFSR" rau pab mus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub teb chaws opera.

Ntau honorable title, namely "neeg lub Artist ntawm lub RSFSR," Maslennikov twb muab nyob rau hauv 1957. Nco qab tias qhov no title yog muab rau tshwj xeeb txoj hauj lwm zoo nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov suab paj nruag, ua yeeb yam, vaudeville, circus thiab zaj duab xis kos duab. Thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet Union, txawm li cas los, raws li tam sim no, uas title muaj nyob rau hauv tus nqi system ntawm lub xeev.

Tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv 1972, nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog ib tug active kev qhia ntawv, Maslennikov tau txais lub npe ntawm cov xibfwb.

Ces, nyob rau hauv 1976, lub actress twb muab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub Red Banner of Labor, thiab nyob rau hauv 2002 - qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Friendship rau nws popularization ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai thiab pab txhawb kom lub tsev lag luam ntawm tus phooj ywg kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm lub teb chaws.