Computers, Cov khoom
Intel Core I5 4460 CPU: nta thiab xyuas
Zoo heev thiab pheej yig processor rau mainstream PC gaming - nws yog ntxhais i5 4460. Nws yuav mus txog nws nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej nws.
Rau ib niche tsim no CPU?
Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus ultra-high theem ntawm kev ua tau zoo Intel ntxhais i5 4460 yog tsis muab tej txiaj ntsim. Tsis tau nws ua tau zoo yog ntau tshaj li txaus rau lub koom haum ua hauj lwm los yog graphics (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub computer system yuav tsum tau Nkij los txuam rau cov haib discrete graphics card) chaw nres tsheb, gaming PC los yog neeg rau zaub mov nkag-qib cov tshuaj. Ib tug zoo xws li cov theem ntawm kev ua tau zoo boasts lub FX-8370 los ntawm "AMD". Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm los ntawm ib txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub hwj chim lub hero ntawm no tsab xov xwm tawm nyob deb qab nws ncaj qha competitor.
Options
Qhov no processor yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug daws tej cheebtsam thiab accessories:
CPU, tau ntim rau hauv tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv ntim.
Tshuag txias.
Thermal Roj.
Instruction txhais tes (nws kuj yog ib tug guarantee).
Advertising ntawv nrog ib tug kev mus download tau ib tug antivirus «McAfee».
Qhov no daim ntawv teev yuav tsum tau hu ua raug rau no chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm pab kiag li lawm, thiab ib yam dab tsi zoo kawg li tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm zoo xws li cov semiconductor chips nws tej zaum yuav tsis sawv tawm nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov khoom.
processor socket
Zoo li feem ntau ntawm cov ua units kab Haswell thiab Haswell tshiab, Core i5 4460 yog teem rau lub feem ntau nyob rau hauv tshiab systems rau hnub tim processor socket - 1150. Tej motherboard uas platform tsis muaj teeb meem yuav tsum ua hauj lwm nrog cov pob zeb ntais siv lead ua. Tsis tau rau ib co laus motherboards muaj pre-update "BIOS". Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis ua li cas, lub processor nyob rau hauv lub computer system tsis tau txiav txim.
txheej txheem
Qhov no nti yog manufactured nyob rau hauv raws li cov qauv thiab cai ntawm lub 22-nm txheej txheem. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tam sim no nws tsis tau hu ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lub siab heev tshaj plaws CPU "Intel" yog ua los ntawm 14-nm txheej txheem technology. Tab sis lub legacy ntawm nws cov lus tsis tig hu rau. Tam sim no nws yog ua tau kom tau raws li feem ntau heev chips raws li 32nm thiab ib tug "loj" txheej txheem technology.
ceev nco
Zoo li tag nrho cov feem ntau tsim kev daws teeb meem los ntawm lub "Intel», Core i5 4460 boasts ntawm muaj ib tug cache ntawm 3 ntau ntau. Cov Thawj zaug ntawm lawv muaj ib tug tag nrho loj ntawm 256 KB. Nws yog muab faib ua 8 sib npaug zos qhov chaw los ntawm 32 KB. Lawv nrog khi rau ib tug computer chav tsev. Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub cia hais kom processor, thiab lwm yam - cov ntaub ntawv. Tag nrho cov loj ntawm lub thib ob theem yog 1 MB. Nws yog muab faib ua 4 sib npaug zos daim, uas yog cov thawj theem, khi rau ib tug tub ntxhais. Tsuas yog no qhov kev sib cais ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsis muab. Qhov thib peb theem muaj ib tug loj ntawm 6 MB. Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm lub cache yog qhia los ntawm tag nrho cov processors.
RAM thiab cov tswv yim nyob rau hauv nws cov kev siv
Nco xws kev mus rau hauv lub processor. Nws yog teem nyob rau kev siv ntawm DDR3 txheem modules nrog frequencies ntawm 1333 MHz thiab 1600 MHz. Siv qhov tseeb thiab ntau dua: tsub kom cov theem ntawm kev ua tau zoo. Tab sis lawv yog, ntawm chav kawm, kim kim. Ib qho tseem ceeb feature ntawm no xws li - dual-channel. Hais tias yog, tus PC yog zoo dua rau nruab ob tug me me module (piv txwv li, 2 modules ntawm 2 GB) tshaj ib tug loj (1 module mus rau 4 GB). Nws kuj tso cai rau koj los mus nce lub zuag qhia tag nrho kev kawm ntawm cov computer system.
TDP
Intel ntxhais i5 4460 muaj ib tug TDP ntawm 84 watts. Qhov no tshwm phem muaj nuj nqis rau 4-tub ntxhais daws teeb meem los ntawm no chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Kev sib piv: Tus tom ntej Tiam "BroadVell" boasts ib tug TDP ntawm 77 watts. Tab sis tsis ntev los no kev txiav txim siab "Skaylayk" rau ib txhia yog vim li cas, tau mus nrog ntau zog TDP ntawm 91 watts. Qhov siab tshaj plaws permissible kub ntawm lub rau lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus rau qhov no processor lub ntsiab ntawm 72 degrees Centigrade.
frequencies
Core i5 4460 processor boasts ntawm muaj "Turbo Boost" technology. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws yuav dynamically hloov nws zaus, nyob ntawm seb lub complexity ntawm qhov teeb meem yog solved. 3-4-nuclear hom moos zaus semiconductor kev daws teeb meem tsis hloov thiab yog 3.2 GHz. Yog hais tias qhov kev txiav txim rau xwb 2 computer module siv kev pab raws qib, cov zaus yog nce mus txog 3.3 GHz. Tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug ib leeg-threaded hom, cov nqi no yog ntxiv kho kom zoo mus txog 3.4 GHz.
filling
4 lub cev cores rau ib tug silicon nti 4 thiab laij cov khiav ntawm lub software theem yog nyob rau hauv Core i5 4460. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nti yuav qhia tau qhov uas tsis muaj "Cus Trading" technology. Uas yog vim li cas qhov no yog tsuas 4 CPU computational threads. Vim li no, lub nti loses ib tug nruab nrab hwm "Cor Ay7" 10-15 rau ib xees nyob rau hauv feem ntau daim ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau daim ntaub ntawv, no sib txawv yog tsis heev hnov li, tab sis cov nqi ntawm cov processors yog ntau dua.
acceleration
Thaum no central ua chav tsev yog muab tub d. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws tseem tau mus disperse tsuas yog los ntawm raising lub reference zaus ntawm lub system tsheb npav. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau kom nws thiaj li tau ib tug me ntsis kev kawm nce (txog 5 feem pua). Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub computer nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau ntxiv nqis peev lwm cov ntaub ntawv uas txhais tau tias: yuav tsum tau ntsia advanced motherboard (nws yog pom zoo them sai sai mus daws teeb meem raws li nyob rau hauv lub Z97), lub hwj huam mov yuav tsum muaj ib nominal muaj peev xwm ntawm yam tsawg kawg yog 900-1000 watts, thiab cua txias system raws li thiab lub motherboard yuav tsum "advanced". Yog li ntawd los ntawm ib qho nyiaj txiag taw tes ntawm view, nws yog tus qauv no, cov CPU yog tsis heev tsim nyog yuav siv acceleration. Rau cov hom phiaj nws yog zoo dua rau siv ib tug qauv uas muaj cov prefix "K" nyob rau hauv lub los. Rau tus so, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no qhov kev txiav txim ntawm acceleration yog raws li nram no:
Rau nruab cov software rau ib tug computer nplooj siab mus tswj tsis thiab ntsuam xyuas cov stability ntawm lub system.
Reboot koj lub PC.
Peb mus rau lub "BIOS".
Txo cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj zaus rau tag nrho cov Cheebtsam ntawm ib tug computer system lwm yam tshaj li qhov system tsheb npav, uas sawv rau 105MGts.
Ces mus saib lub stability ntawm lub system. Yog hais tias lub PC tsis dhau qhov kev xeem rau kev nyuaj siab kuj, restarting nkag mus rau "BIOS" thiab tsa lub CPU voltage. Peb nqa tawm no manipulation li ntev raws li lub kaw lus yuav tsis ua hauj lwm stably.
Tom qab peb customize zaus Cheebtsam yuav yav tas los teem qhov tseem ceeb thiab xyuas cov ntseeg ntawm lub PC.
Kev qhia tau hais tias ib tug tseem ceeb nce nyob rau hauv tsim tau yuav tsis tau tiav nyob rau hauv no CPU. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis disperse heev tsim nyog. Raws li nws cov peev xwm yog txaus rau tej neeg ua hauj lwm rau hnub tim.
nqi
Nyob rau nruab nrab, rau $ 200 koj yuav yuav ib tug ntxhais i5 4460. Xyuas kuj qhia tag nrho raws li tus nqi thiab kev kawm ntawv theem. Nws yog ib tug zoo kawg nti rau kev pom kev gaming PC. Tshaj peev xwm, nws muaj peev xwm tsis khav. Tab sis rau lub hom phiaj no lub "Intel" yog "Cor Ay7". Thiab cov ntau ntawm "Cor Ay5" - ib ya ntawm medium-qhov loj qhov me computers. Nws yog nyob rau hauv no ya thiab siv 4460.
Tus tswv ntawm lub CPU
Yog tsis tsis muaj tej yam tsis zoo processor Core i5 4460. Xyuas qhia xws li ntawm lawv:
Xauv multipliers. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias qhov no yog tsis yog tus processor rau PC enthusiasts thiab cov tub txawg. Kom lawv xav tau kev pab taw qhia kom paub CPU qauv nrog lub suffix "K", uas yog cov ntau ntau kim heev.
Lub processor yog tsis txhais rau ib co qauv ntawm cov motherboards yim series (Z87, H81, thiab lwm yam). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub "BIOS".
Cov nqi, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm CPU midrange. Zoo nti tsis tau pheej yig, thiab nws siab siv rau qhov no semiconductor daws teeb meem.
tau
Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug haib computer rau ib tug kev ywj pheej nqe, tab sis nrog ib tug xauv d (piv txwv li nrog ib tug me ntsis acceleration), koj yuav xyuam xim mloog rau lub hauv paus Core i5 4460. Qhov no yog ib qho zoo heev tov rau lub mainstream PC gaming, ua hauj lwm los yog graphics (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, raws li sau tseg ua ntej lawm, nws yuav tsum tsim discrete graphics card), los yog nkag-qib chaw nres tsheb neeg rau zaub mov.
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