Hlawv peat bogs nyob rau hauv Moscow. Yog vim li cas hlawv peat?

Tsis ntev los no, vim tej yam kev mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lub caij, feem ntau ib tug tseem ceeb heev hluav taws kub qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub hauv paus cheeb tsam ntawm Russia, thaum lub teeb ntawm cov hav iav. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav saib tau lub hlawv peat bogs nyob rau hauv Moscow thiab lwm lub zos, uas yog them nyob rau hauv tuab pa luam yeeb (smog).

Kev siv cov nraum

Peatlands ib ce muaj zog rau cov neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ib tug ntau ntawm lig los, namely:

• pab txhawb cua deeg;
• noo nrog dej ntawm tus dej, noj tam sim ntawd ntau heev ya raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm daus yaj thiab txo dej nyab;
• muaj ib tug tsis tu ncua theem ntawm av dej nyob rau hauv lub surrounding av rau lawv, txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav;
• hais raws li ib tug lub txiaj ntsim rau noob neej ua si, berries thiab nceb;
• muab chaw nyob thiab zaub mov ntau ntau ntau ntau yam ntawm cov tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag.

Muaj ib co nroj tsuag tsiaj, uas, nyob rau hauv ib tug noo ib puag ncig, tsis txhob ua txhaum zoo li lwm tus. Lawv compressed mus rau hauv ib qho inseparable loj, tsim lub thiaj li hu ua peat, uas yog kiag li cim cov ntaub ntawv uas. Nws yog zoo li ib tug li ntaub nqus dej, tsuas yog cov kua nqus ntau npaum li cas!

Yog vim li cas hlawv peat?

Los hluav taws kub yog feem ntau yog ib tug ua txhaum ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cov kev cai, "ua si nrog hluav taws". Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub flashing yuav tshwm sim vim excessively kub (ntau tshaj 40-45 degrees), los yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug xob strike rau hauv av cover. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyom-keeb kwm, tsob ntoo thiab yas hluav taws kub muaj peev xwm tig mus rau hauv ib tug tua hluav taws ntawm peat. Lawv nplaim ncua nyob rau hauv qhov tob pub ntawm los qhov twg ntau yam keeb kwm muaj ntoo los yog lov tas vau. Hlawv peat, raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yuav pom xwb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thaum hauv av twb amassed ntau ntawm cov organic seem thiab lub tshav kub tau txais ntxaum mus rau hauv lub mire txheej.

Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsum paub txog cov hluav taws kub

Haus luam yeeb - qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov combustion ntawm peat, uas yog muaj ib tug sib tov ntawm cov pa lub teeb grey thiab odorous compound ntawm inseparable khoom flashing qhov chaw finely faib khoom teeb meem (lawv ntim - los ntawm 20 mus rau 400 microns), gases thiab vapors.

Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, thaum lub teeb swamps, tsim ib tug "pob paj" txim combustion nruj tsis tau tsuas yog cov pa roj carbon monoxide, tab sis kuj marshy sib tov uas muaj ib feem ntawm nitrogen thiab cov pa, cov pa roj carbon, hydrogen, peat nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov quav thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas. Nws hais ntxiv hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv koj lub cev los ntawm tag nrho cov puas combustion tau thiab nyob deb ntawm qhov chaw uas hlawv peat.

Thaum lub sij hawm xws combustion pa luam yeeb ntawm lub nce upward. combustion tau lifting point yog muaj peev xwm hloov ib tug deb ntawm 2 m mus rau ob peb pua pua. Tag nrho cov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub xeev ntawm cov internal khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm huab cua (kub ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab lub ntuj kaaj quas lug, lub sij hawm ntawm ib hnub, cua ceev, raws li zoo li ntau lwm yam tseem ceeb). Ib txhia cam hais tias lub combustion ntawm peat bogs rau txoj kev cawm seej ntawm cov pa luam yeeb nce mus rau lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev yog tsis ntshaw, thaum lwm tus neeg ntseeg - paug tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv lub qaum tsev ntawm lub txheej txheem hauv qab no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub yav tsaus ntuj thiab thaum tsaus ntuj nrog ib lub teeb tshau.

Impact swamps combustion khoom rau tib neeg lub cev

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias dab tsi txoj kev lub combustion ntawm peat thiab hav zoov hluav taws kub muaj feem xyuam rau tib neeg lub cev. Loj nplej ntawm hmoov quav uas emit hlawv peat, kov yeej yooj yim heev los ntawm txoj kev kho mob ntaub qhwv. Nws yuav tiv thaiv lub ntsws thiab bronchi.

Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm mob caj pas yog txaus los yaug nws nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm me me alkaline (piv txwv li, ib tug 5% tov ntawm dej qab zib), yuav ua li cas ntub tu, los yog siv ib tug tu da dej.

Gauze daim npog qhov ncauj - tsis zoo tshaj plaws kev tiv thaiv

Nyuaj npaum li cas los kom tiv thaiv cov pa roj carbon tebchaw, thiab lwm yam incidental gases. Koj yuav tsum paub hais tias kev kho mob los yog lub paj rwb-gauze ntaub qhwv ntawm qhov no pab tsis tau, tab sis, theej worsens tus tib neeg mob, raws li nws ua rau kuj ua tsis tau pa thiab thiaj li cov roj pauv nyob rau hauv lub ntsws.

Yog li ntawd, tus txiv neej yuav tsum ntawm nws tus kheej xaiv ib chav kawm ntawm kev txiav txim uas yuav muab qhov chaw hlawv peat. Yuav ua li cas lub sij hawm yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv pej xeem thauj, nyob rau hauv txoj kev, nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev thiab ntau npaum li cas lub sij hawm hnav ib daim npog qhov ncauj? Lub ntsiab kauj no yog lub xeev ntawm lub cev (noj qab nyob zoo los yog muaj mob, cov neeg laus los yog tub ntxhais hluas) thiab noj qab haus huv (mob taub hau, qaug zog, tsis muaj zog).

Rau hnub tim, tsis muaj luam tawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tsis zoo feem ntawm pa luam yeeb (smog) nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev thiab lub tsim ntawm mob ailments. Koj muaj peev xwm tsuas hnov tej dab neeg hais txog lub deterioration ntawm lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab nyob raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub caij ntuj sov tshav kub. Thiab hlawv peat bogs kuj yog vim li cas rau qhov no.

Yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm cov pa luam yeeb thaum lub sij hawm hluav taws kub

Muaj ib co kev tiv thaiv ntawm tej qeeg.

1. Yog hais tias nws yog ua tau, rau lub caij, qhov chaw ntawm pa luam yeeb.
2. Raws li me ntsis li sai tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov huab cua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thaum sawv ntxov. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, tsub zuj zuj ntawm tej yam tshuaj lom nyob rau hauv cov cua nyob. Nws yuav tsum tau khiav hauv lub mornings.
3. Zoo siv qaub-mis nyuj cov khoom, alkaline thiab ntsev dej, tsis muaj suab thaj dej qab zib.
4. Nws tseem ceeb heev mus coj ib tug multivitamin (yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj contraindications).
5. Thaum hlawv peat bogs emit ib tug muaj zog tsis hnov tsw ntawm burning, nws yuav tsum tau mus hnav tiv thaiv ntaub nplaum, thiab cov qhov rooj thiab qhov rais zashtorivat ntaub ntub dej (gauze, nplooj ntawv). Nyob rau hauv kev, qhov no siv rau cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tsis haum, kab mob plawv, ntshav qab zib, mob ntsws ailments.
6. Cov chav yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntub tu tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub twg.
7. Siv ib tug da dej 2-3 zaug ib hnub twg.
8. Feem ntau yaug lub caj pas thiab qhov ntswg nrog saline los yog ntsev dej.
9. Cov zaub mov muab nyiam rau zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog lub siab tshaj plaws nqi ntawm cov zaub mov.
10. Tsis txhob haus dej haus cawv, txwv koj tus kheej rau haus luam yeeb. Tag nrho cov no ua rau cov tsim ntawm ntse thiab mob cov kab mob ntawm lub pa system.
11. Yog hais tias pom hnoos thiab ua tsis taus pa, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
12. Lawm yuav nyob rau hauv chav tsev nyob qhov twg cov huab cua txias los yog huab cua purifier.
13. Raws li feem ntau raws li koj tau taug kev nyob rau hauv ib tug forested cheeb tsam.

Yog peat hlawv nyob rau hauv lwm cov cheeb tsam los yog lub teb chaws? Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub npe hu rau tus cov neeg uas nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw uas muaj cov swamps.