Hauj lwm thiab txoj cai ntawm tus me nyuam. Tus Kws nyob rau hauv qib 1-7 nyob rau Txoj Cai ntawm tus me nyuam

Ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tej yam uas yuav tsum tau them xim rau - cov hauj lwm thiab txoj cai ntawm tus me nyuam. Class teev, rau qhov teeb meem no, yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob lub thawj thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum ib qib. Heev feem ntau, cov me nyuam tsis tau paub txog lawv txoj cai, yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv lawv. Tab sis li cas yog txawm sadder, thiab tub ntxhais kawm ntawv tsis paub lawv tej hauj lwm. Yog li ntawd, lub ntsiab lub hom phiaj ntawm tej xib fwb - mus qhia rau cov me nyuam txog lawv txoj cai thiab cov luag num, rau paub nrog qhov yooj yim cov kev cai, xws li "lub Convention ntawm cov me nyuam txoj kev cai", thiab qhuab qhia kom lawv tiv thaiv lawv cov kev txaus siab.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov chav kawm ntawv teev?

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov koj yuav tsum to taub hais tias ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv teev, dab tsi yog nws cov ntsiab hom phiaj.

Tus Kws - kev kawm kev ua si uas tsis tau tsuas yog npaj lub tsev kawm ntawv collective lub neej ntawm cov chav kawm ntawv, npaj ib txoj hauj lwm, tab sis, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, kev kawm kev sib tham.

Txhua nkag pib nrog lub ntsiab txhais ntawm lub ntsiab lus, kev cuab hom phiaj thiab cov hom phiaj. Xaiv hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, ib hom ntawv nyeem thiab lub npe ntawm cov kev tshwm sim. Ces, ib txhij txhua kev npaj rau nws - khaws thiab tau koom ua ke rau cov khoom siv constituting cov abstract cov chav kawm ntawv.

Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm cov kev tshwm sim tau rau kev nws tsom xam, ob qho tib si ntawm nws tus kheej thiab nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Ib tug txawv feature ntawm chav kawm teev tshaj li lwm yam zaj lus qhia no yog tias nws twb tsis muaj tseeb lub sij hawm txwv, yog tsis khi rau ib tug qhov chaw. Nws muaj peev xwm nqa cov menyuam yaus thiab neeg laus lub tsev kawm ntawv cov neeg ua haujlwm, thaum xaiv tej qhov chaw - lub chav kawm ntawv, auditorium, tsev cia puav pheej, tsev qiv ntawv los yog nyob rau tag nrho cov mus rau hauv lub countryside.

Yuav ua li cas npaj?

Koj urgently xav tau los tuav cov hoob kawm teev mob siab rau cov cai thiab cov hauj lwm ntawm tus me nyuam? Koj tsis paub pib qhov twg? Peb muab rau koj siv peb cov kev pab.

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov zaug. "ABC Rights ntawm tus me nyuam" - cov chav kawm ntawv teev, uas yog zoo tshaj plaws siv nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawv.

Nws yog tsim nyog los npaj cov kev tshwm sim. Synopsis ntawm tej kev kawm kev ua si muaj:

1. Npe.

2. Cov Hom Phiaj.

3. Sau cov khoom siv.

4. Tig nkag.

5. Summing li.

6. Reflections.

Hauv qab no peb muab rau koj ib daim ntawv teev loj lub npe, hom phiaj thiab tau txoj hauj lwm kev xaiv uas koj yuav siv tau los ua koj paub daws teeb hauv chav kawm ntawv.

lub npe

Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias kev kawm teev yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug lub npe, qhia txog cov kev kawm cov chav kawm ntawv. Peb xav kom koj siv ib qho ntawm cov nram qab no cov npe:

1. "ABC me nyuam cov cai."

2. "ABC kev cai lij choj kab lis kev cai".

3. "Peb txoj cai thiab kev lav ris."

4. "Koj txoj cai, cov me nyuam."

Tus Kws tej zaum yuav muaj lwm lub npe. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog hais tias nws qhia lub ntsiab hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev sib kho.

cov hom phiaj

Lub hau paub daws teeb koj kuj tau txhais tau lub ntsiab hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev sib kho. Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug novice xib fwb, ces qhov no ua hauj lwm tej zaum yuav zoo li nyuab. Yog li ntawd peb xav kom koj siv cov nram qab no hais:

1. Kev kawm ntawv:

- paub cov menyuam kawm ntawv txoj cai ntawm tus me nyuam;

- paub cov me nyuam nrog rau cov "Convention txog cov cai ntawm cov me nyuam";

- mus paub cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum muaj txoj cai ntawm cov me nyuam;

- muab cov repose ntawm lub UN thiab cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm nws;

- paub nrog cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv cov cai ntawm cov me nyuam;

- rov qab ua qhov yooj yim lub tswv yim los ntawm lub tshav pob ntawm kev cai lij choj;

- Nco ntsoov tej kev cai thiab hauj lwm ntawm cov pej xeem;

- mus qhia cov me nyuam los tiv thaiv lawv txoj cai;

- yuav coj los qhia lawv txoj cai thiab cov luag num hauv lub neej.

2. Tsim:

- tsim cov menyuam kawm ntawv nco thiab hais lus;

- tsim zajlus kom xav

3. Cov kev kawm lub hom phiaj uas yuav muab los siv thaum lub sij hawm cov kev tshwm sim "me nyuam txoj Cai" hauv chav kawm ntawv teev rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv 1 - 11 cov chav kawm:

- muaj ib tug txiav txim zoo ntawm kev hwm rau cov tsev neeg;

- txoj kev hwm rau lwm tus neeg;

- kev hwm rau cov cai ntawm cov classmates;

- txoj kev ua ib tug tsis zoo tus cwj pwm mus rau lub kev ua txhaum cai;

- tau tsim ib proactive stance;

- mus tsa lub luag hauj lwm rau lawv tus kheej yav tom ntej;

- tsim kev cai lij choj ntawv.

cov khoom

Thaum peb qhia txog cov cai ntawm cov me nyuam hauv chav kawm ntawv lub sij hawm, koj muaj peev xwm siv lub nram qab no:

- kev nthuav qhia;

- computer thiab projector;

- situational phaib;

- "Convention cai ntawm cov me nyuam" (cov chav kawm ntawv teev mob siab rau cov cai ntawm tus me nyuam yuav tsum nyeem daim ntawv no);

- Constitution ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation;

- tu siab thiab zoo siab emoticons;

- cov npe ntawm cov neeg ntsuam xyuas;

- ib tug charter tsev kawm ntawv.

Qhov kev tshwm sim pib

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov kev tshawb fawb tsim nyog los coj cov me nyuam mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm zaj lus qhia, siv muab kho dua ntawm kev txawj ntse rau hauv kev kawm ntawm cov nyiaj them yug. Qhov no yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no txoj kev:

1. Yuav pib, nws yog pom zoo kom nyeem cov excerpt los ntawm phau ntawv "Lub Golden Ntsiab, los yog Adventures ntawm Pinocchio", uas qhia txog cov kev kho mob ntawm Carabas Barabas nrog me nyuam roj hmab. Ces koj yuav tau nug cov me nyuam, raws li tus tswv ntawm lub puppet yeeb yam ua yeeb yam nrog puppets. Yog zoo no? yog hais tias nws tau ua txhaum txoj cai ntawm tus me nyuam?

Tus Kws nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, nws yog ntshaw kom pib txoj kev no. Nco ntsoov tias cov kev txaus siab yog li tsis tau tsuas yog cov menyuam, tab sis kuj cov neeg laus.

2. saib yuav sib tham nrog tus me nyuam kawm ntawv, nug lawv cov lus nug no:

- Yuav ua li cas lawv txhais li cas los ntawm lub sij hawm "txoj cai"?

- Yuav ua li cas yog cov cai ntawm cov me nyuam lub npe hu mus rau lawv?

- Yuav ua li cas yog lawv tsis xav hais tias, leej twg thiab yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv lawv txoj cai?

Tom qab cov me nyuam qhia lawv views, tus xib fwb yuav tsiv mus rau lub ntsiab lub cev thiab ua kom paub cov me nyuam cov cai ntawm tus me nyuam.

kev sib tham

Yuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev kawm cov kev tshwm sim yog ib tug kev sib tham nyob rau hauv uas tus kws qhia ntawv qhia txog cov me nyuam mus rau lawv cov cai thiab cov luag num, seev uas tiv thaiv lawv txoj cai.

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev sib tham, cov chav kawm ntawv tus kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum:

1. Qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv uas tswj cov me nyuam thiab tib neeg txoj cai:

- "Convention txog cov cai ntawm cov me nyuam", txais yuav los ntawm lub UN General Assableey nyob rau hauv 1989, 20 Kaum ib hlis.

- "Universal tshaj tawm ntawm cov Human Rights."

- lub Constitution.

- Tsev Neeg Code ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation.

- Tsoom fwv teb chaws txoj cai lij choj nyob rau hauv kev kawm ntawv.

2. Cov chav kawm ntawv teev "Rights thiab hauj lwm ntawm cov me nyuam" kuj muaj xws li tus tsom xam ntawm lub siv txoj cai ntawm tus me nyuam, xws li:

- txoj cai mus rau lub neej ;

- txoj cai mus rau ib tug lub npe;

- txoj cai nyob nrog lawv niam lawv txiv;

- txoj cai rau kev kawm ntawv;

- txoj cai rau kev kho mob;

- txoj cai hais lawv hom lus;

- txoj cai mus so;

- txoj cai ywj pheej ntawm qhia;

- txoj cai hwm.

3. Qhia txog cov yooj yim hauj lwm. Raws li deb li sai tau paub nrog lub tsev kawm ntawv charter.

Zoo Heev hom kev pab raws qib

Peb xav kom koj siv cov nram qab no txog tej yam uas nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm lub ntsiab lus "Rights ntawm tus me nyuam" cov chav kawm ntawv teev. Qib 7 mus rau tiv nrog cov kev pab raws qib zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv yuav tsum xav nyob rau hauv, thiab rau lub tsev kawm ntawv cov tub ntxhais kawm. Rau tsev kawm ntawv yog pom zoo kom xaiv ib yam dab tsi yooj yim.

1. Cov chav kawm ntawv no yuav muab faib ua peb pawg loj. Learners yog txhawb kom lawv tshaj tawm hais tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub rooj. Thaum thawj pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv lub kem, "Peb muaj cai ...", qhov thib ob - "Peb yuav tsum ...", peb - "Peb yeej tsis tau ..."

2. Sib tham nrog cov me nyuam li cas txoj cai thiab txoj hauj lwm yog nqa tawm, thiab yog dab tsi - yog ua txhaum. Yog vim li cas?

3. Lwm heev interesting ua hauj lwm rau lub tsev kawm ntawv cov tub ntxhais kawm. Caw kom lawv los ua ib tug memo, ib tug charter tsev kawm ntawv rau cov yau cov tub ntxhais kawm, rau qhov teeb meem raws li ib tug daim ntawv loj loj.

4. Muab cov menyuam kawm ntawv daim ntawv teev cov yooj yim cov kev cai txog cov cai ntawm cov me nyuam. Muab phua lawv mus rau hauv ob kab - Lavxias teb sab thiab thoob ntiaj teb raws li txoj cai ua.

5. Cov kev tshwm sim rau hauv lub ntsiab "Rights ntawm tus me nyuam" (txias) cov sij hawm, koj muaj peev xwm pib los ntawm kev sau rau nram qab no cov lus nug:

1. Yuav ua li cas koj txoj kev?

2. Yuav ua li cas yog koj hauj lwm?

3. Yuav ua li cas yog cov kev ua txhaum koj feem ntau yuav pom me ntsis? Kev cuam tshuam cov cai los yog cov luag num?

4. Yuav ua li cas yog txoj cai?

5. Yuav ua li cas yog cov hauj lwm?

6. Yuav ua li cas yog cov kev cai thiab cov luag num?

Qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev sib kho hais kom cov menyuam kawm ntawv kom nws rov nyeem lawv profiles. Nug yog hais tias lawv yuav hloov lawv cov lus teb.

6. Kev neej thiab kom cov me nyuam twv seb lawv, taw tes tawm uas yog txoj cai thiab uas yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm.

Nco ntsoov tias thaum lub sij hawm txoj hauj lwm, "Rights ntawm tus me nyuam" (cov chav kawm ntawv teev rau 1 - 5 chav kawm) Koj kuj siv tau cov teeb meem ntawm lub tales.

Piv txwv ntawm lub sijhawm rau cov laus:

- Bob tsis xav kom muaj nyob rau ntawm luag hauj lwm, txij li thaum tus me nyuam zog yog txwv tsis pub.

- Fyodor pleev xim rau lub rooj, txij li thaum nws muaj txoj cai mus tawm tswv yim thiab nws tus kheej-qhia.

- Nastia mloog nrov music tom qab 12 o'clock thaum hmo ntuj, raws li nws muaj txoj cai mus so.

- Peter sau rau ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv thaum lub sij hawm ib zaj lus qhia, thiab hais tias nws muaj txoj cai ywj pheej ntawm lub zog.

Summing li

ib ce muaj zog "microphone" yuav siv tau los saib lub ntsab lug cov kev tshwm sim "Cov cai ntawm cov me nyuam" (nkag, Qib 7).

Cov me nyuam yuav raug caw tuaj koom rau teb rau cov lus nug:

- Yuav ua li cas koj kawm thaum lub sij hawm hauv chav kawm ntawv lub sij hawm?

- Yuav ua li cas hom ntawm cov cai koj puas paub?

- Yuav ua li cas yog koj hauj lwm?

- Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau koj zoo rau lwm tus, thiaj li tsis mus ua txhaum lawv txoj cai?

- Yuav ua li cas cov ntaub ntawv los tiv thaiv koj txoj cai?

- Koj yuav tig yog tias koj txoj cai raug ua txhaum?

- Yuav ua li cas txoj cai tsis koj siv tom tsev kawm ntawv?

thiaj

Tus Kws, "Rights thiab cov hauj lwm" ntawm tus me nyuam, nws yog ntshaw kom ua kom tiav rau thiaj. Yuav kom nqa nws tawm, koj muaj peev xwm siv emoticons uas txawv muzzles. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum coj mus thiab qhia ib tug nyuj nyav ntsej muag, uas qhia txog lawv cov mus ob peb vas ntawm tus kawg ntawm cov chav kawm ntawv.

Nws yog ntshaw tias lawv piav lawv xaiv.

tshawb pom

Yam tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug mus tham nrog cov menyuam kawm ntawv xws li ib tug lo lus nug raws li "lub Convention cai ntawm tus me nyuam." Class teev nyob rau hauv cov ntawv no yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog paub cov me nyuam nrog lawv txoj cai, tab sis kuj yuav qhia lawv ua lawv tej hauj lwm.