Follicular ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst thiab cev xeeb tub

Muaj ntau cov neeg mob nug: "sib thooj, follicular ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst thiab cev xeeb tub?".

Xeem los ntawm ib tug gynecologist yuav tsum tshwm sim tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias muaj ntau gynecological kab mob yog feem ntau asymptomatic. Lawv kuj qhia rau qhov kev xeem los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb.

Los kuaj thiab tseem yog siv ultrasound. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav uas siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob feem ntau heev. Nrog nws muaj thiab follicular ntawm zes qe menyuam hlwv thiab cev xeeb tub, thiab lwm yam tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv tus poj niam hu ua pelvic kabmob.

Yog hais tias ib tug poj niam tsis yog ib tug ntev lub sij hawm mus xyuas lub gynecologist, nws muaj ib tug kab mob, tej zaum nrog loj mob muaj peev xwm tsim.

Follicular cyst tsim yog ib tug nyias-walled yeej zoo muaj cov kua txheem thiab ib tug du nto. Nws loj yuav tsum yog los ntawm ob tug mus rau xya centimeters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla (tej zaum kuj ntau). Follicular cyst nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm zes qe menyuam. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, cov chaw yuav muaj ntau, tab sis lawv tsis muaj partitions thiab tag nrho ib leeg-chamber.

Qhov no cyst yog tsim los ntawm lub follicle, uas yog tsis tau tawg. Qhov no "npuas" yog ib tug ntshiab ntsiab lus. Ntawm no thiab muaj lub qe maturation nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov tshuaj hormones. Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub cev ntas yog cov feem ntau active tshuaj hormones secreted ntawm zes qe menyuam estrogens thiab follicle stimulating lawm nyob rau hauv lub pituitary (FSH). Nrog rau tag nrho cov maturation ntawm lub qe tawg follicle thiab tso tawm los ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Qhov no yog txhais li ovulation.

Ib txhia tsis nyiam mus nyob rau so mob, thiab lub qe los ntawm lub zes qe menyuam tsis tuaj tawm, thiab tseem raug nyob muaj. Tej cev ntas yog txhais raws li anovulatory. Yog li, los ntawm nelopnuvshego follicle tsim hormonally tsaug zog los yog active follicular ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst.

Thiab cev xeeb tub yuav tshwm sim nrog rau tib lub qhov muaj tseeb raws li nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm tej lug.

Lub ntsiab predisposing yam pom tau hais tias hormonal ntshawv siab thiab inflammatory dab nyob rau hauv tus poj niam qhov chaw mos. Feem ntau follicular cyst kuaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog thiab ua ntej lawm. Tom qab kev kho mob ntxiv lawm tshob vim kho kom zoo stimulation muaj peev xwm tsim ntau yam hlwv rau ntawm ob sab. Kev kawm ntawv yog tsis tsawg tshaj li ib feem peb ntawm tag nrho cov qog thiab cov hlwv nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais mus txog kaum tsib xyoos. Follicular tsim yuav raug kuaj txawm nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam ntawm cov me nyuam mos thiab me nyuam hauv plab.

Txoj kev ua hlwv lom zem ntau nyob rau hormonal kev ua ntawm tus neeg mob thiab muaj cov lwm yam kev gynecological pathologies (endometriosis, uterine fibroids).

Yog hais tias lub tsim ntawm estrogens highlights, cim loj hlob ntawm lub uterine kab noj hniav mucosa, los ntshav, ntxov ntxov ripening (nyob rau hauv hluas nkauj). Cyst loj loj, feem ntau yog nrog morbidity nyob rau sab plab mog.

Ib tug hormonally tsaug zog cyst tsis manifest nws tus kheej. Cov poj niam, raws li ib tug txoj cai, lawv lub neej yog tsis xav tias. Qhia ib tug cyst los ntawm lub caij thaum lub sij hawm ib tug ultrasound. Ob peb lub hlis tom qab ntawd lawv nyob rau lawv tus kheej thiaj.

Nws thiaj li tshwm sim hais tias tsim follicular cyst ntawm txoj cai zes qe menyuam, thiab rau sab laug yog lub hom follicle. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau lub hlis tom qab qhov teeb meem no yog hloov. Yog li, kev tshwm sim ntawm ultrasound nyob rau hauv rau sab laug zes qe menyuam muaj cai tsim thiab nyob rau hauv txoj cai nws yog lawm. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txawm nyob rau hauv xws li mob, raws li ib tug txoj cai, follicular ntawm zes qe menyuam hlwv thiab cev xeeb tub tsis cob cog rua.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no zoo ntawm kev kawm ntawv tsis sawv cev rau tej kev uas muaj feem yuav. Lawv cov ntseeg los ntawm tus poj niam lub cev nrog cev los ntshav rau ob los yog peb mus. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias tus uas tau txheeb xyuas follicular cyst kev kho mob, raws li ib tug txoj cai, taw conservative. Yog li siv hormonal kev kho mob, electrophoresis yog nqa tawm anti-inflammatory kev kho.