Fitolaka nroj: qhov kev kho mob thiab cov sau qoob

Fitolaka American tsob nroj yog popularly hu ua lub "pokeweed". Nws yog hais txog lub sij hawm ntev muaj thiab muaj nuj nqis rau lam thiab ornamental zog. Keeb kwm teb pokeweed yog yav qab teb txoj siv ntawm North America. Fitolaka tsob nroj - ib tug zoo zib ntab nroj tsuag. Raws li nws hlob mus rau ib tug qhov siab ntawm 1.5 m. Nrog tu, pokeweed yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv roj fab nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm Inflorescences. Cov nroj tsuag muaj zoo nkauj tsos thaum lub sij hawm flowering thiab fruiting.

kho mob

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov pokeweed muaj ib tug yav qab teb tuaj, nws yog ua zoo nyob rau hauv temperate climates. Qhov no muaj muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov lam raw cov ntaub ntawv. Pokeweed - heev undemanding nroj uas yog yus muaj los ntawm kuj mus te thiab qhuav. Nws yog zoo tshaj plaws zus nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hnub thiab shading. Cov nroj tsuag prefers noo zoo-drained xau, tab sis nws tsis yog xav tau rau av raws li ib tug tag nrho. Txawm hais tias tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus muaj thiab muaj qhuav zoo, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau watered nplua mias. Ib daim ntawv qhia rau cov pib watering lub sij hawm yog kom qhuav lub substrate.

fitolaka cov nroj tsuag tau nyob tsis muaj pub, tab sis chiv yog ntshaw tseg los mus ua kom (tsis ntau tshaj li ib zaug ib hlis). Organic teeb meem (humus, nplooj lwg) pokeweed fertilized thaum lub sij hawm tsaws thiab ces nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg. Qhov no yog qhia ib tug zoo dua txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Hauv pem teb yog ib feem ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg txiav pokeweed. Yuav kom tiv thaiv no tsiaj ntawm muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib yam nkaus thiab txias thiab snowless lub caij ntuj no, cog xav tau chaw nyob spruce ceg, poob nplooj los yog zamulchirovat peat. fitolaka cog tolerates lub caij ntuj no, tab sis rau qhov loj tshaj plaws frosts nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cov daus yuav vymerznut cov hauv paus hniav.

nta

Tej yam hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv tej lub teb chaws yog zus raws li ib tug khoom noj khoom haus cov qoob loo thiab yog siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus. Tab sis cov khoom noj yuav tsum noj xwb pokeweed berries. Qhov seem hom tsis haum rau qhov no, txij li thaum tag nrho cov qhov chaw yog lom thiab yuav ua rau raws plab, ntuav, convulsions thiab txawm tuag. Qhov no muaj nrog ceev faj yuav tsum faus cov neeg uas muaj me nyuam me me. Pokeweed yog zoo nkauj heev, hais tias nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yog twb attracting cov xim. Qhov no ib yam nkaus thiab fitolaka nroj tsuag. Cov duab nws cov paj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

tu tub tu kiv

Qhov no muaj peev xwm yuav propagated los ntawm cov noob thiab rhizomes. Ob txoj kev yog zoo txaus. Noob uas sown nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau hauv lub npaj ntim. Ua ntej ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau soaked nyob rau hauv dej sov rau 24 xuab moos, thiab ces qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug phuam ntaub thiab cia sawv ntsug rau peb hnub. Nyob rau hauv kauj ruam peb leaflets seedlings yuav ntsaub rau hauv ib tug neeg peat pots. Yuav tsaws nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av yog ua nyob rau hauv Tej zaum. Cov av yog thawj tsim nyog los ua organic chiv. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg lub noob yuav sown nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av nyob rau caj. Cog yog zoo mulched. Nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum zaum nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw. Paj fitolaka heev expands, yog li ntawd qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muaj yam tsawg 80 cm. PAUB FAIB rhizomes pokeweed propagated nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Cov hauv paus hniav raug cog sai li sai tau rau mus tas li thiab zoo-watered.