Demethi-aus Cathedral Vladimir

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua kaum ob, thaum lub Vladimir-Suzdal nqi zog kav los ntawm lub zoo None ntawm Vladimir Vsevolod, lub nqi zog yog nyob rau hauv nws ncov. Thaum lub sij hawm no, cov neeg pej xeem Duke yog nws tsim tau lub tsev teev ntuj rau cov glorification ntawm lub Vladimir av. Qhov loj tshaj monument ntawm architecture, keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai Dmitrievsy Cathedral yog ib tug tiag tiag tus nqi tsis tsuas mus rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Vladimir, Russia, qhov no monument - lub cuab yeej cuab tam rau cov tib neeg.

Tu siab, lub ancient keeb kwm tsis tau cia lub caij nyoog hnub ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Zaum ntseeg tau hais tias lub tsev teev ntuj tsa nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1194 mus 1997. Nws twb ua tau los ntawm Lavxias teb sab masters. Nyob rau hauv 1237 lub tsev teev ntuj twb looted thiab puas los ntawm qhov Tatars, ces nws tseem hlawv ib tug ob peb lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv 1839, nyob rau lub loj tshaj lo lus txib ntawm Nicholas kuv nyob rau hauv lub Cathedral tau tuav "restoration" muab lub tsev teev ntuj tus thawj tsos. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm qhov no zoo ntawm tej hauj lwm Demethi-aus Cathedral yog disfigured mus xws li ib qhov kawg hais tias nws muaj tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li cov thawj version.

Lub tuam tsev no yog tsim raws li ib tug lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv lub palace ntawm tub huabtais Vsevolod. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm Vladimir ob peb koj vaj tse tau ua, tab sis cov lawv Demethi-aus Cathedral occupies ib tug central thiab honorable qhov chaw. Kws txawj xav txog nws ib tug masterpiece.

Demethi-aus Cathedral nyob rau hauv Vladimir - embodiment ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev ntsuas. Lw proportions thiab noble ntaub ntawv ua nws heev cim. Nws tseem zoo nkauj. Txhua lub ces kaum yog permeated nrog tus ntsuj plig ntawm solemnity. Tag nrho cov tau ntawm Lavxias teb sab masters nyob rau hauv lub kos duab ntawm engraving, enamel, filigree thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, ntoo carving pom nws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub motives ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Nws cov phab ntsa yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog carved dawb pob zeb, ces nws yog feem ntau hu ua ib lub pob zeb paj huam pob zeb ntaub pua plag, ib tug zoo zoo nkauj tshooj lub hleb.

Tus sau phau ntawv xam tau tias yog lace xov cutters los ntawm Vladimir, tab sis ib sab lawv tau ua hauj lwm Bulgarians thiab Serbs, thiaj li muaj ntau dawb-pob zeb carving motifs uas tau siv thoob plaws teb chaws Europe. 566 carved zeb rau lub facade ntawm lub tuam tsev yog tus thawj daim duab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv uas cov ntseeg Vajtswv intertwined nrog cov dluab ntawm nrov mythology. Nrhiav qhov chaw ntawm Vladimir tuam tsev carving sim nyob rau hauv Kiev, Galicia, thiab cov kev tshawb fawb coj soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Nyob rau lub façade ntawm lub Cathedral ntawm St. Demethi-aus muaj ob peb loj compositions. Nyob rau hauv sab qab teb - "Ascension Aleksandra Makedonskogo." Nws yuav zoo li ib tug dog dig txawv txawv zaj dabneeg rau ib tug Christian cathedral, tab sis historians hais tias nyob rau hauv cov Nrab Hnub nyoog, zaj dab neeg yog heev nrov tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj thoob plaws teb chaws Europe.

North facade yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg depicting ib tug scene ntawm txij nkawm lub neej tub huabtais Vsevolod. Nyob rau hauv no nyem tub huabtais Vsevolod zaum rau ib lub rooj zaum nrog nws yug los tus tub nyob rau hauv nws caj npab, surrounded los ntawm lwm cov tub hluas. Nws yog ib tug zoo siab txiv ntawm kaum ob cov me nyuam.

Lub ntsiab daim duab nyob rau hauv dai kom zoo ntawm ib tug lub tsev teev ntuj - King David, uas nws daim duab yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tag nrho cov peb fronts.

Lub puab phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj pleev xim rau los ntawm masters ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, uas raug caw los ntawm cov neeg pej xeem Duke. Greeks tsim cov frescoes, hais tias thaum koj saib cov breathtaking. Demethi-aus Cathedral yuav ib tug rov ntawm "Doomsday". Historians ntseeg tau hais tias muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov ua hauj lwm Lavxias teb sab thiab Greek masters.

Ib tug ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no, zaum ntseeg Demethi-aus Cathedral. Vladimir, nyob rau hauv uas yog ib tug monument nplua nuj nyob rau hauv keeb kwm attractions, tab sis lub Cathedral ntawm tub huabtais Vsevolod - nws snow-dawb pob zeb diamond.