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Delightful orchid Vanda

Vanda Orchids - epiphytic nroj tsuag monopodial uas yog loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov siab tsis muaj kev txwv tshwj tsis yog tias muaj yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub loj hlob taw tes. Lub stems ntawm ntom, thickly them nrog nplooj. Paj ntsug tus kav yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm nplooj thiab yuav nqa mus txog 15 paj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yuav loj hlob mus rau 4 peduncles. Qhib paj yog yuav luag tsis muaj kob thiab yog me me nyob rau hauv loj, tab sis tom qab 3 hnub nws pleev xim rau thiab yuav tsub kom.

Tam sim no, lub qhov muag ntawm tiag tiag orchid Vanda yuav luag yeej tsis tshwm sim. 8 tawm ntawm 10 yam khoom, sawv nyob rau hauv lub rhawv, yog hybrid keeb kwm. Feem ntau ntawm cov Dutch tsob nroj, feem ntau yog seedlings tau yuav nyob rau hauv Asia, coj tuaj rau lub paj, txheeb los ntawm cov xim. Coj los ntawm lub npe (piv txwv li, nrog xiav paj Vanda Blue Magic) los xaiv tus mob tsis yooj yim sua.

Yog hais tias koj twb muas los yog pub rau cov orchid Vanda, yuav ua li cas yuav tu nws? Yuav tsis tau teb unequivocally hais tias nws prefers ib co tej yam kub, raws li nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm ib tug hybrid (thiab paub tseeb yog tsis zoo li) kawm ntau yam nroj tsuag, txhua yam uas lawv tus kheej nyiam.

Yuav kom txiav txim seb lub zoo kub ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug Piv txwv li, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau nws mus saib thiab nrhiav tawm ntawm dab tsi kub muaj yog tus loj tshaj tsim ntawm cov hlwb tshiab: nplooj, keeb kwm, stems. Cia li tsis confuse lub tswvyim ntawm "lub peev xwm kom ciaj sia nyob rau hauv tej yam tej yam kev mob" thiab "pom tej yam kev mob rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab flowering." Heev arbitrary txog tag nrho cov orchid Vanda yuav tau hais tias lub hnub lawv yuav tsum 22-28 0 C, thiab thaum hmo ntuj - yam tsawg kawg 15 0 C.

Vaum ntshaw siab (tshaj li 70%). Yog hais tias koj yuav muab tau qhov no, hmo setback yog tsis tas. Txwv tsis pub koj xav tau ib tug kub nco txog 4 degrees, txwv tsis pub flowering tsis tos. Ua li no koj yuav tsum kom huv si pas tawm ntawm chav tsev, tawm hauv lub qhov rais qhib nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov los yog muab tso rau hauv cov nroj tsuag mus rau hauv huab cua ntshiab.

Vanda orchids yuav hu ua ib tug qauv teeb-hlub. Los ntawm Cuaj hlis mus rau lub peb hlis ntuj, lawv yuav tsum tau cia rau lub windowsill, taw qhia kom paub mus rau sab qab teb. Tus so ntawm lub sij hawm yuav txoj kev rau sab hnub tuaj los yog sab hnub poob Qhov rai. Yog hais tias koj yuav hloov tsis tau qhov chaw, lawv yuav muab ntxiv teeb pom kev zoo. Qhia ib tug so lub sij hawm, cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj thiab yuav tsis ciaj sia rau 6-8 lub hlis nrog neeg pluag teeb pom kev zoo.

Txiav txim rau cov abundance teeb pom kev zoo yuav ua tau cov keeb kwm ntawm lub orchid Vanda. Yog hais tias lub tswv yim ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm ntsuab, loj hlob nquag, muaj yog tsis muaj yog vim li cas yuav txhawj. Thiab yog hais tias lawv tau ncua velamenom (dawb daim ntaub), nws tsis yog lub teeb txaus rau peb lub lis piam, koj yuav tsum coj tej yam kev ntsuas.

Lub teeb - ib yam ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tej yam kev mob rau lub hav zoov ntawm orchids, li ntawd, raws nraim li cas nws adjusts cov nqi ntawm cov absorbed dej yog qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum tau siv thiab yog dab tsi siv. Qhov tseeb tiag mas, cov orchid Vanda full xyoo yuav tsum nyob rau hauv cov theem ntawm active kev loj hlob, ces lawv yuav thov kev blooming.

Watering nyob rau cov qauv ntawm cov cultivation, uas yog tau nyob rau hauv lub substrate, thiab tsis muaj nws, lub teeb pom kev thiab kub. Nyob rau hauv tsoos sau qoob watered tsuas yog thaum lub substrate yog kiag li qhuav thiab yuav siv sij hawm ib tug ntau hnub. Qhov no yog tsim nyog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov hauv paus hniav rot. Ib tug lauj kaub muab tso rau hauv ib lub phiab dej rau 20 feeb. Thaum zus orchid tsis substrate yog nkag mus rau hauv lub chav da dej thiab los dej sov los ntawm tus da dej. Nplooj pereuvlazhnyat undesirable, lawv muaj peev xwm tshwm sim "dej tsuas". Thaum zus nyob rau hauv ib tug txog ntsha ua los ntawm lub khob (qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev) mus ncuav rau dej 2 teev tom qab uas nws yog drained kiag li.

Ua phooj ywg nrog ib qho kev nthuav tsob nroj zoo li ib tug orchid Vanda. Photo nws zoo paj yuav tsum txhawb koj.

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