Dav hlau IB 72

Kev loj hlob ntawm reactive aviamashiny IB 72 yog launched rau nws tus kheej teg num nyob rau hauv 1972 nyob rau hauv lub CB DC Antonova. Cov hmoov txhuas designer twb tsim JG Orlov. Nyob rau hauv 1976, pom zoo los ntawm lub Decree ntawm tsoom fwv hauv lub USSR № 558-186 rau zus tau tej cov IB-72 tub rog thauj hom. Tshiab aviamashina yuav tsum tau muab ib tug luv luv nqa-off thiab tsaws. No tis tau lawm nruab nrog advanced mechanization. Lub lifting quab yuam ntawm cov tis thaum lub sij hawm takeoff qab vim tshuab-off nrov plig plawg tso ntws los ntawm cov turbojet engine, raws li nyob rau hauv lub Coanda nyhuv. Nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau 72 Ib aerodynamic tsim siv vysokoplana cantilever muaj ib tug T-zoo li tus empennage. Hlau siv kev qhia siv puas cov ntaub ntawv. Tus tsim muaj ib tug kaw semi-monocoque fuselage ntawm yeej tus ntoo khaub lig seem thiab swept tis uas muaj nam Trapezoidal txoj kev npaj. Lub mechanization ntawm lub tis lwj siv, slats, thiab muab ob npaug rau-slotted tis center trehschelevye cantilever flaps.

Yuav kom paub meej directional stability, lub aircraft yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug haib keel. Cov ko tw nyoob hoom yog configured nyob rau hauv tus thawj ob-hinged qauv uas pab txoj kev ua hauj lwm zoo kauj nyob speeds siab. Tus heev tsim ntawm lub helm twb muab faib nyob rau hauv qhov siab mus rau hauv ob nqe lus. hauv qab ntawm cov ko tw nyoob hoom pedals tau tswj ncaj qha tsav, tus so - at the expense tswj system boosters. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txo kev nyuaj siab rau lub system tswj ib tug ntau ntawm davhlau tej yam kev mob thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, qhov hnyav thiab aerodynamic tshuav nyiaj li cas tau muab nyob rau hauv lub handlebars. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob chav tsev ntawm lub ko tw nyoob hoom trim yog muab tso rau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub qhov siab ntawm cov kauj - lub trims thiab servo tab. Qhov no tsim tshuaj tau tso cai rau pilots mus tshem tawm irregularities nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau ntsuas nrog cov mechanization ntawm lub tis. Vim lub high school lub chaw ntawm lub engine, cov kev nyab xeeb muaj nuj nqi ntawm lub allergic ntawm txawv teb chaws tej khoom, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum bazirovke unpaved airfields.

Designers OKB DC Antonov ua aircraft uas combines cov kuj siab zoo ntawm cov sib ntaus thiab ib tug me me tsaws ceev. Ib piloting 72 yog yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau kev tswj. Qhov no aircraft - thawj zaug thiab tsuas domestic MTC, nyob rau hauv uas lub carriage yog tsis yog muab los ntawm lub navigator.
IB 72, ib tug yees duab uas tso cai rau koj mus saib tau tus ergonomics ntawm lub cockpit, nruab nrog niaj hnub chaw thiab yog yus muaj los ntawm cov uas tsis muaj suab nrov theem thaum lub sij hawm lub davhlau. Lub ntsiab txawv cov yam ntxwv yog tias muaj dab tsi takeoff nyhav thiab ib tug load ntawm 3500 kg, cov nqa-off cov txheej txheem no tshwm sim thaum lub ceev theem ntawm 185 km / h nrog tag nrho cov takeoff 420-450 m. Qauv qhia flights, lub aircraft yuav tsaws nqa mus rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ntau tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 1000 m, thaum lub sij hawm nqi yog tsis ntau tshaj 350 m.

Aircraft Antonov IB 72 siv txij li thaum 1987 nyob rau hauv huab cua kws muaj txuj ci, Cua Dag Zog Yuam, Navy aviation, MFD, cov xaiv yaam Missile Rog thiab ciam teb pab tub rog. Nrog lawv pab ua propelled thauj khoom thiab cargos. Cov thauj dav hlau muaj peev xwm yuav mus txog 57 los yog 68 plav troops nrog rau tag nrho cov khoom. Dav hlau huv kev xaiv enables cov thauj ntawm 24 raug mob rau hauv stretchers thiab 12 zaum. Qhuav ntawm IB 72 aircraft nqa tawm kom txog rau thaum 2002.