"Dab" Vrubel - ci ntsa iab creation ntawm lub era. Dab ntsiab nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm Mihaila Vrubelya

Tsis muaj teeb meem li cas nyuaj siab, tab sis ntau tus txiv neej cov ntse heev thaum lub sij hawm nws lub neej twb tsis ris txiaj ntsim. peb yuav xaus los ntawm lub keeb kwm cov phau ntawv, uas yav dhau los yog heev mob thiab me ntsis qus. Yog li ntawd, ib tug ntau ntawm architects, ntxias, philosophers thiab sau ntawv yog ib tug piv txwv rau cov pej xeem ntawm lub txaj muag. Ib txhia ntawm lawv twb tua, lwm tus neeg raug tsim txom, thiab ib co zoo zoo rau nws. Txawm li cas los, tom qab lawv tuag, tag nrho cov tau hloov dramatically. Thiab "av", raws li lawv hu ua cov neeg ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm feemxyuam cov tib neeg, niaj hnub no raug xa mus rau raws li ib tug yeej muaj tseeb masterpiece, uas nkawd yuav los yog leej twg tsis muaj nyiaj yuav rov ua. Tej hauj lwm no yog admired, inspirational, thiab tej zaum kuj tsuas coj tsis tau nws ob lub qhov muag los ntawm xws li perfection.

Mikhail Vrubel - artist ntawm lub puas tawm thiab thib nees nkaum centuries

5 (17) nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 1856 nyob rau hauv tus thawj tub ceev xwm lub tsev neeg tau yug los ib me ntsis Mikhail Vrubel. Tsis pub dhau ob peb xyoo nws tau ua npe nrov thoob plaws lub Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman, thiab nyob rau hauv txawv lwm yam kev kos duab. Ib tug ntse txiv neej tau pom tau zoo heev nyob rau hauv graphics, painting, zoo nkauj duab puab thiab ua yeeb yam. Nws yog ib tug multi-ncau txiv neej uas yeej tsis rests nyob rau hauv nws laurels. Nws tau muab lub ntiaj teb no unmatched murals, hniav panels, zoo kawg nkaus paintings thiab phau ntawv illustrations. Vrubel xam tau tias yog ib tug heev neeg thiab ib tug artist. Thaum tsis txhua leej txhua tus yuav tsum tau mus rau unravel lub essence ntawm nws paintings los yog to taub lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub curves ntawm nws sculptures.

Txij li thaum tseem yog menyuam yaus, Michael nyiam kos duab thiab txaus siab rau cov charming scenery tag nrho cov nyob ib ncig ntawm. Thaum nws yog kaum yim xyoo, nws txiv txiav txim siab hais tias tus tub hluas yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv txoj cai tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm St. Petersburg University. Thaum Michael yog kiag li tsis muaj ab tsi rau qhov no science thiab mus rau tsev kawm ntawv nkaus xwb vim hais tias ntawm yuav ntawm Vrubel, ib tug senior. Nws yog fond ntawm lub philosophy ntawm Kant, kawm ua yeeb yam, ntog nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog ua yeeb yam actresses sib cav txog art thiab lossi kos. Txhua yam uas tshwm sim rau nws, tsis ntev nyob rau hauv lub hom ntaub khov heev.

Lub neej ntawm tus poj artist

Vrubel lub creativity yog feem ntau txuam nrog 1880. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, Michael kawm nyob rau Imperial Academy of Arts thiab tsim nws cov thawj masterpieces. Tag nrho cov xib fwb tau pom coj noj coj ua thiab zoo tus tub hluas tshaj lwm cov thwj tim. Tus thawj watercolors, uas kov yeej tag nrho Academy, los ua "Piruyuschuyu Loos" thiab "Kev nthuav qhia nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev." Nws yog nyob rau hauv kev kawm ntawv tau pom kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub tub hluas. Los ntawm irresponsible, cua hlob me nyuam tub nws yog ib tug txawj ntse thiab muaj zog txiv neej. paintings MA Vrubel li ntxim professors thiab qhua ntawm lub Academy, hais tias tom qab ib tug thaum lub xib fwb Prakhov caw Michael rau Kiev. Nws tau caw nws tuaj ua hauj lwm rau kho tshiab ntawm St. Cyril lub Koom Txoos. Wrobel, nyob rau hauv lem, pom zoo thiab pib xim icons. Nws tau tsim unparalleled murals, depicting tus ntxhais nkauj xwb thiab me nyuam, Cyril, thiab Athanasius Khetos.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug zoo kawg artist ua sketches npaj rau kho tshiab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, Michael ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Kiev rau txog tsib lub xyoos thiab tau ua ntau wiser, nyuaj thiab tsim nws txuj ci los rau theem tom ntej ntawm kev ua hauj lwm. Tom qab 1889 cov artist hloov nws chaw ua hauj lwm, uas yog tsuas ib daim duab, uas yog feem ntau ncha hu ua "Lub dab Vrubel".

Ntxiv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm daim duab

Hais txog peb lub xyoo ib tug zoo artist ua arts and crafts. Qhov no lub sij hawm yog hu ua tus Abramtsevo. Piav mentsis txog tus ua hauj lwm Mihaila Vrubelya tau rau cov nram qab tau: lawv qhov Mammoth facade ntawm lub tsev ua tau thiab puab "Daim npog qhov ncauj ntawm ib tug tsov ntxhuav."

Xijpeem, rau ntau painting - qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv uas nws ua hauj lwm Mikhail Vrubel. Nws paintings muaj ib tug sib sib zog nqus siab hais tias txhua leej txhua tus txhais lawv yam txawv txawv. Ib tug ntse artist yeej tsis them tej xim rau cov tau thiab cov kev cai, nws tsim thiab ua li ib tug tiag tiag zoo heev tau. Michael nyob rau hauv nws cov tub ntxhais hluas xyoo twb xyuam xim muab loj loj tej yaam num, raws li cov neeg muas zaub tau cog qoob loo nyob rau hauv lawv cov luxurious thiab ceev ceev tiav.

Vrubel ua hauj lwm nrog qhov zoo tshaj plaws masters ntawm lawv khoom siv tes ua thiab architects, cov uas sawv tawm Fedor Shekhtel. Ua ke, lawv tau tawm cov legendary tsev loj miv Morozova. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias Michael kuj tau koom nyob rau hauv miv, koom nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov kev ua tau zoo thiab ib tug txawm mus nyob ncig saib nrog rau cov troupe ntawm Lavxias teb sab private opera Mamontov.

Mikhail Vrubel hlub tej hauj lwm ntawm Lermontov, raws li zoo raws li sab ntsuj plig lub ntiaj teb no thiab lub neej ntawm nws mlom. Nws sim xyaum coj li Yexus thiab tej zaum kuj qhia tus cwj pwm txawv, taivshiesya nyob rau hauv nws tus plig rau canvas paintings ntawm nws cov unsurpassed. Mihail Aleksandrovich yog ib tug muaj zog cwm pwm thiab sim muab txhua yam ntawm nws ua hauj lwm raug xwm txheej, resilience. Ntawd daim duab ntawm lub "Dab" Vrubel ntse combines cov yam ntxwv ntawm Romanticism, melancholy thiab ambiguity. Muaj ntau daim duab lovers sim piav dab tsi yog cov duab no, dab tsi yog qhov qab hau nws yog, thiab hais tias nws xav kom muab cov neeg sau ntawm cov cwj nrag.

"Dab" Painting

"Dab" Vrubel - daim duab ntawm no qee, uas tseem tsis phem. Lub gist ntawm nws yog hais tias ib tug noble neeg sawv rau sab zoo, tab sis ua tsis tau dab tsi nrog cov rog ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj. Siab phem tseem yeej, nws cia li nkaum kiag lub powerless thiab tswj lawv rau qia dub, phem lub hom phiaj. Ntawm no, muaj ntau yam sau ntawv kos thaum uas tig mus nyob nruab nrab ntawm Lermontov thiab Vrubel. Tus thawj dab - qhov no yog tsis yog tus creator ntawm kev phem, tab sis tsuas yog nws cov xeeb ntxwv, thiab Mihail Aleksandrovich yog zoo paub. Nws ncav mus portray tus zoo ntawm cov xim nyob rau hauv lub hom ntaub khov heev, yog li ntawd txhua tus neeg uas tau pom hauv daim duab tam sim ntawd thiab unconditionally pom tau hais qhov twg lub siab phem, thiab qhov twg zoo. Ntsiab lus, peb nco ntsoov hais tias tus "dab" Vrubel - nws tsis yog tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis ib tug nriaj ntawm ob rog: lub teeb thiab qhov tsaus ntuj. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, txhua leej txhua tus txiav txim siab tias haib, thiab ib co cam hais tias tus sau nyiam cov rog ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj.

Nco ntsoov tias lub hero kuj tsis intimidated, poob txiv neej. Nws yog muaj zog, muaj hwj chim loj, kaj siab lug, thiab cov txheej xwm yuav tau twb tsis muaj kev xaiv. Lub hero yuav tsum xav txog dab tsi tshwm sim. Los ntawm no nws yuav powerless (qhia los ntawm txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv uas nws tso, - puag nws hauv caug). Tus txiv neej tsis xav kom muaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no, tiam sis nws muaj tsis muaj kev xaiv, thiab nws saib raws li muaj yog ib tug dab. Vrubel, hais tias, qhia tshwj xeeb uas pleev xim rau ib daim duab rau ib tug nqaim canvas. Yog li ntawd nws subconsciously tsis tau muab ntau qhov chaw mus rau kev phem, uas yog, tus dab zoo, thiab ntawm no nws yog txawm ntau frightening. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws lub hwj chim yog tamed, compressed. Qhov no yuav pom nyob rau hauv daim duab nyob rau hauv cov nqaij, hwj tau lub cev thiab lub ntsej muag ntawm tus hero. Nws yog nkees, sab sab, kev nyuaj siab ... Tab sis tseem Vrubel ua rau nws peb zoo tagnrho zoo meej tus neeg.

Lub essence ntawm lub "Dab" nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm Vrubel

Cov zajlus, uas yog pleev xim rau Vrubel ( "Zaum Dab"), qhia zaj dab neeg txog nws qaug zog thiab helplessness. Cuaj kaum, tus sau muab lub neej mus rau ib daim duab ntawm lub muaju uas txim taws nyob rau hauv lub khawb ncaws ntawm tus hero nyob rau hauv xiav thiab xim xiav xim. Koj yuav saib tau lub stunning toj roob hauv pes uas tej zaum ib txhia zoo li bizarre, tab sis hais tias yog ib qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm nws. Zuag qhia tag nrho, hauv daim duab "Dab" Vrubel sau nrog kub, liab, liab doog thiab xiav tones uas muab nws ib tug txawv kiag li saib nyob rau hauv sib txawv teeb pom kev zoo tej yam kev mob. Lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Mikhail Aleksandrovich kom meej meej underlines qhov tseem ceeb thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov protagonist. Dab, tab sis yog scary, haib, tab sis tseem zoo nkaus li zoo.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, yog li mus hais lus, lub essence ntawm cov painting cov lus dag nyob rau hauv nws cov kev txiav txim zoo. Thiab nws yog li no: ib tug dab - ib lub cim ntawm lub complex, cov tsis ncaj ncees, qhov tiag lub ntiaj teb uas yog collapsing thiab yuav rov qab raws li ib tug mosaic. Nws yog tus ntshai ntawm cov neeg uas hnub no thiab tag kis, leej twg yuav nrhiav tsis tau ib txoj kev nyob rau hauv lub neej, nyob qhov twg muaj kev phem thiab kev sib ntxub. Hauj lwm paintings Wrubel "Dab" yuav muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw thiab tus nqi ntawm cov duab yuav tau kho raws li sib txawv. Tab sis feem ntau soj ntsuam ntawm ntseeg hais tias tus sau xav qhia kev tu siab, ntxhov siab vim, uas yog intertwined nrog kev tu siab thiab kev nyuaj siab, kev txhawj xeeb rau cov tib neeg thiab nws cov txuas ntxiv hav zoov. Xws li yog lub ntsiab ntawm lub artist lub paintings, nyob rau hauv hais tias kev coj, nws ua hauj lwm nws xeem xyoo ntawm creativity. Tej zaum, yog li ntawd, Vrubel painting yog suav tias yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nyuaj, rau ib co raws li, siab phem, tab sis ncaj ncees thiab kov ub kov no. Nws paintings yog ciav nyob rau hauv lawv qhov tob thiab originality; ib tug skilful muab ntawm cov xim thiab keeb kwm yav dhau.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub "Dab" paintings

Cov painting, uas yog sau los ntawm Vrubel ( "Zaum Dab"), yog tsim los pab nyob rau hauv 1891. Ua hauj lwm nyob tom qab Mihail Aleksandrovich Lermontov kawm nyob rau hauv kom meej lub chaw ua hauj lwm. Ib txhia ntawm nws tej hauj lwm, nws txawm nta hlo zoo duab, ib tug ntawm lawv, thiab tus dab tau xwm. Lub sketch yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1890 thiab raws nraim 12 lub hlis ua hauj lwm tau ua kom tiav. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1917 lub painting nkag mus hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej. Tom qab ib tug thaum nws pib nyiam xim, thiab hnub no yog xam tias yog ib tug masterpiece. Thiab yog li ntawd, inspired los ntawm Lermontov lub paj huam tuaj mus rau lub teeb painting "Lub Dab". Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Vrubel kuj sau tau ntau yam zoo tej hauj lwm hais txog qhov no block. Yuav ua li cas yog ceeb yog tias qhov txawv nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev sau ntawv - cuaj xyoos. Tsis muaj ib tug paub dab tsi tshwm sim lub resumption ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, tab sis cov painting "Zaum Dab" yog tsis kawg. Nws tau ua raws li los ntawm cov tshiab ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv 1899, raws nraim cuaj xyoos, tau hais ntau tshaj ib masterpiece uas tsim Vrubel - "Dab ya."

Qhov no ua hauj lwm tshwm sim los ib tug ntau yam ntawm tus cwj pwm txawv nyob rau hauv cov neeg. Cov painting tau ua tiav no tus tswv, uas zoo nws duab system. Nws twb tseem xwm lub cim tseem ceeb, tab sis, nrog tis. Yog li, tus sau xav qhia hais tias progressively ntshiab ntsuj plig yuav los ntawm ib tug siab phem thiab cov ntsujplig phem. Cov dab yog xwm li nyob rau hauv lub hom ntaub khov heev yog heev ntshiab, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm qhov muag plooj. Nws ncav mus noj cov hero, uas twb pib nws bidding. Xov ib tug ntev lub sij hawm los txhim kho lawv cov creation, yog lossi tinkering nrog ib co ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus qauv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas Vrubel to taub raws nraim uas tus dab. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias yog dab ntxwg nyoog - ib tug horned, cunning zeej, muaj peev xwm mus ntxias ib tug txiv neej rau nws ib sab. Raws li rau tus dab - uas yog lub zog uas yuav ntes tus ntsuj plig. Nws yog dub, uas txwv cov txiv neej los mus ib txhis tawm tsam hais tias tsis tau xaus yog nyob rau hauv saum ntuj ceeb tsheej los yog nyob rau lub ntiaj teb. Nws yog qhov no thiab xav qhia rau cov pej xeem Vrubel. "Dab ya" - ib tug tsis zoo tus cwj pwm, uas ua rau nws tsis yooj yim rau cov neeg mus qhia willpower thiab nyob twj ywm rau qhov zoo sab, uas yog, yuav tsum tau ncaj ncees, ncaj ncees, huv si siab thiab lub plawv.

dab downcast

Los ntawm cov nrov series ntawm tej hauj lwm mob siab rau rau Lermontov lub paj huam, kuj stands lub painting "Dab downcast". Vrubel lawm nyob rau hauv 1902, thiab nws yog tus kawg nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm. Lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog ua li cas nyob rau hauv cov roj rau canvas. Nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau tus sau coj cov highlands, uas yog tso tawm nyob rau hauv lub scarlet sunset. Nyob rau nws koj yuav saib tau lub cramped daim duab dab zoo li sandwiched ntawm tus ncej kab teeb. Tsis txhob ua ntej tau cov artist ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv nws duab li passionately thiab nrog xws li ib tug xav xav tau. Dab downcast - yog lub embodiment ntawm kev phem thiab kev zoo nkauj nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Thaum ua hauj lwm rau hauv cov yeeb yam, Mihail Aleksandrovich lub sij hawm rau nws tus kheej. Nws sim qhia tsis yooj yim sua, nrhiav kom qhia cov ua yeeb yam thiab tej teeb meem ntawm cov hav zoov. Vrubel lub ntsej muag thaum ua hauj lwm tau lossi hloov, raws li yog hais tias nws tau pom lub tshiab tawg tsam ntawm cov zaj duab xis, poob thiab tsis meej pem nyob rau hauv nws lub cim xeeb. Tej zaum cov artist yuav txawm quaj tshaj lub Web site, heev npaum li cas nws muaj nws. Yuav ua li cas yog ceeb yog hais tias Lermontov sau rau versions ntawm nws zaj paj huam thiab xav hais tias tsis muaj leej twg uas lawv yuav tsum tau ntshai li tiav. Nws twb nrhiav tau rau dab tsi yog tsis, nws nrhiav kev kom tus nyeem ntawv li cas nws ho tsis paub txog rau thaum xaus. Nyob ib ncig ntawm tib yam tshwm sim rau Vrubel. Nws xav kom nws kos ib yam dab tsi uas twb tsis muaj lub tswv yim, thiab txhua txhua lub sij hawm, tom qab tag painting, cov artist pom inaccuracies thiab sim mus kho lawv.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov duab ntawm kev phem yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm, uas ua tswvcuab lub ntiaj teb no mus Vrubel. Hauj lwm daim duab "Dab downcast" boils down mus rau lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub kawg lub protagonist yeej dab phem. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm sib ntaus sib tua rau lawv tus kheej thiab lossi ua hauj lwm rau lawv tus kheej, kev txhim kho lawv cov kev txawj ntse, tsim thiab txhawb nws puab ntiaj teb no. Yog li Mihail Aleksandrovich muab nws lub tswv yim txog tus dab thiab tag nrho cov kev phem nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no: nws tseem tau los yeej, thiab txawm muaj sib ntaus sib tua nws!

Painting "Dab downcast" Vrubel xim nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb style: uas siv lead ua ntsej muag, tiaj tus cwj nrag uas tau raug tua nrog ib tug palette riam.

tus poj artist tus kab mob

Tu siab, lub "Dab" Vrubel tsis nqa dab tsi zoo rau tus artist. Nws yog li ntawd heev imbued nrog nws, tus pab koj tu siab rau tag nrho cov neeg nyob rau hauv av, xav txog lub neej thiab lwm yam philosophical yam uas maj mam pib yuav poob rau hauv kev muaj tiag. Cov duab kawg Vrubel - "Dab downcast" (qhov kawg ntawm ib tug series sau ntawv rau Lermontov lub paj huam) - nyob rau hauv Moscow gallery thiab yog npaj txhij rau tus yeeb yam. Txhua tag kis sawv ntxov, cov artist tuaj rov qab thiab kho lub ntsiab lus ntawm lawv kev ua hauj lwm. Ib txhia ntseeg hais tias nws yog ib tug feature uas ua nto moo Mikhail Vrubel: nws paintings tau xav mus rau lub me tshaj kom meej, yog li twb zoo meej.

Thaum lub sij hawm sau ntawv ntawm cov neeg sau ntawm lub surrounding ntau thiab ntau convinced hais tias nws muaj ib tug puas siab puas ntsws tsis meej. Ib me ntsis tom qab, cov mob twb paub tseeb hais tias. Vrubel raug coj mus rau ib tug puas siab ntsws hauv tsev kho mob thiab paub nws tsev neeg hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev ntawm manic excitement. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub deterioration ntawm nws noj qab haus huv tau paub tseeb hais tias. Mihail Aleksandrovich ib zaug hais tias nws yog tus Khetos, ces yuav lav yuav tsum Pushkin; tej zaum hnov lub suab. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb, nws twb pom hais tias lub paj hlwb puas lawm artist.

Vrubel poob mob nyob rau hauv 1902. Raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, nws twb mob tertiary syphilis. Sau coj heev feeb nyob rau hauv cov xyoo. Ua ntej, nrhiav kab mob, nws raug xa mus rau lub tsev kho mob Svava-Mogilevicha ces thauj mus rau lub tsev kho mob Serb tom qab xa mus rau Usoltsev. Yog vim li cas yog no mas? Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov kev kho mob tsis pab Vrubel, on qhov tsis tooj, tus mob worsened, thiab nws tau los ua tsiv tsaim heev uas nws NW nyuam qhuav khaws cia plaub neeg tu mob. Tom qab peb lub xyoos, cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev zoo tsis tshwm sim, tus kab mob worsened. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, cov artist tus pom qub sai heev, thiab nws yuav luag sau tsis tau ntawv, uas yog sib npaug rau amputation ntawm ob txhais tes los yog ob txhais taw. Txawm li cas los, Mihail Aleksandrovich muaj peev xwm mus ua kom tiav ib tug portrait Bryusov, ces tag qhov muag tsis pom. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob ntawm Dr. Bari artist siv lub xeem xyoo ntawm nws lub neej. Nws tuag ib tug txawj ntse cov neeg pleev kob, incredibly txawj ntse, ncaj ncees thiab kev ncaj ncees txiv neej nyob rau hauv 1910.

Xai Creativity Vrubel

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub artist sau ntawv mus rau nws tiag tiag-lub sij hawm daim duab. Vrubel xwm zog, intrigue, paub tsis meej thiab silence. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm uas txuam nrog rau zaj paj huam Lermontov lub "Lub dab", cov artist nkag tau rau lub ntiaj teb no mus rau lwm yam masterpieces ntawm kos duab. Cov no muaj xws painting "Hamlet thiab Ophelia," "Hluas nkauj nyob rau tom qab ntawm lub Persian Ntaub Pua Plag", "fortune-teller", "Hercules", "Mikula Selyaninovich", "Tub huabtais Guidon thiab cov os dej dawb ntxhais fuabtais", raws li zoo raws li ntau lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv cov tej hauj lwm, koj yuav saib tau cov khoom kim heev, kev hlub, kev tuag, kev tu siab, thiab perishability. Muaj ntau paintings cov artist tua nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab kev kawm, cov uas nrov tshaj plaws "Lub os dej dawb ntxhais fuabtais", sau nyob rau hauv 1900. Tsis tas li ntawd ib tug zoo kawg li hauj lwm xam tau tias yog tej hauj lwm raws li "Lub Angel nrog Censer thiab Tswmciab", "Los ntawm Hmo ntuj", "yias" thiab ntau portraits uas nto moo personalities.

Ib txoj kev los sis lwm, tag nrho cov neeg yuav tsum tau nco masterpiece uas tau ua rau Mikhail Vrubel - "Dab", raws li zoo raws li thaiv cov qauv txuam nrog cov paj huam ntawm Lavxias teb sab txawj sau ntawv, depicting lub siab, tus cwj pwm txawv thiab kev paub ntawm cov txiv neej, uas absorbs phem thiab ntxeev siab, kev sib ntxub thiab kev khib. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv lub series ntawm cov hauj lwm uas qhia lwm cov dluab.

Wrobel thiab nws cov dab

Nto moo thiab feemxyuam Vrubel xyuas Muse, uas sim hawm caij nyoog nws mus rau sau lub painting "Lub dab", thaum nws yog nyob rau hauv Moscow. Tsis tsuas yog paj huam Lermontov los ua lub hauv paus rau lub creation ntawm masterpieces, tab sis kuj cov ib puag ncig: meanness, xam khib, disgrace neeg. Ib tug phooj ywg zoo ntawm Mikhail Alexandrovich - Savva Mamontov - tso cai rau artist mus nyob lub sij hawm ntawm nws studio. Nco ntsoov tias nws yog nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm no hnub no thiab muaj nplooj siab tus neeg Vrubel hu ua kuv tus tub.

Thaum thawj zaug rau theem, Mihail Aleksandrovich tsis paub xyov yuav ua li cas qhia dab, thiab cov precision nrog uas nyob rau hauv lub guise ntawm ib tug neeg. Cov duab nyob rau hauv nws lub siab yog vague thiab yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo dua, li ntawd, ib hnub twg nws cia li zaum thiab pib xyaum, lossi hloov los yog kho lawv creation. Raws li cov artist, cov dab yog lub embodiment ntawm kev txom nyem thiab nyuaj siab txiv neej. Tsis tau nws xav tias nws majestic thiab haib. Raws li sau tseg saum toj no, rau qhov dab Vrubel tsis yog tus dab ntxwg nyoog los yog dab ntxwg nyoog, nws yog ib tug tsiaj ntawm abducting tus tib neeg ntsuj plig.

Tom qab Ntsuam xyuas cov hauj lwm ntawm Lermontov thiab BLOK, Vrubel tsuas ntxias ntawm lub veracity ntawm nws kev xav. Nws yog nthuav tias Mihail Aleksandrovich reworked duab ntawm lub dab txhua txhua hnub. Nyob rau ib hnub nws pleev xim rau nws majestic, haib thiab invincible. Nyob rau lwm lub sij hawm ua nws ib tug txaus ntshai, phem, lim hiam. Hais tias yog, tej zaum tus neeg sau admired thiab tej zaum kuj raug luag ntxub. Tab sis txhua txhua daim duab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug dab muaj ib co kev tu siab, nws yog ib tug tshwj xeeb kev zoo nkauj. Muaj coob tus ntseeg hais tias nws yog vim hais tias ntawm nws cuav cim Vrubel thiab tsis ntev tuaj mus rau lub siab. Nws kom meej meej sawv cev rau lawv thiab imbued nrog lawv tej khoom uas maj mam tau poob nws tus kheej. Tseeb, ua ntej lub artist coj li ib tug thib ob txoj hauj lwm - "Dab ya" - nws xav zoo thiab zoo tag nrho nws duab kev txawj ntse. Nws paintings tau inspiring, sensual, cim.

Thaum lub sij hawm peb daim duab no tiav - "Dab downcast" - Mikhail Alexandrovich txawv lawm pomzoo. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias nws yog tus thawj uas tsoo qhov txiav npluav rau cov dluab ntawm cov ntsujplig phem nyob rau hom ntaub khov heev. Qhov ntawd yog vim hais tias tag nrho cov nyuab uas pleev xim rau cov ntsujplig phem, tuag sai sai. Uas yog vim li cas cov ntaub ntawv cim tau txwv. Tag nrho cov neeg ntseeg tau hais tias "ua si nrog hluav taws", nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nrog dab ntxwg nyoog, koj tsis tau. Qhov no yog muaj tim khawv los dozens ntawm ncaj cov txheej xwm. Muaj ntau cam hais tias nws yog vim hais tias ntawm ib tug ua txhaum ntawm no chov rog ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj rau txim Vrubel, depriving nws ntawm yog vim li cas. Tab sis nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tseem yog ib tug paub tsis meej. Thiab txhua tus neeg muaj peev xwm tsim lawv tus kheej lub zeem muag ntawm muaj tswv yim ntse heev ntawm cov neeg pleev thiab nws cim, los mus tsim lawv tus kheej tus cwj pwm mus rau lawv. Ib yam yog tseeb: kawm xaiv Vrubel, yeej ib txwm tam sim no. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yeej ib txwm tau thiab yuav muaj ib tug confrontation ntawm kev zoo thiab kev phem, lub teeb thiab tsaus ntuj nti, zoo nkauj thiab monstrous, lub sublime thiab lub ntiajteb no.