Craquelure txheej txheem: ib tug tswv hauv chav kawm ntawv rau cov neeg uas nyiam decoupage xwb thiab tsis yog

Cracelures (los ntawm Fabkis lo lus «craquelure») yog hu ua tus kab nrib pleb txheej ntawm cov xim muaj hlau los yog cov kua roj vanish rau cov tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab. Nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub tsim tau ua heev nrov dag laus sab hauv nto, uas tseem hu ua "craquelure." Cob qhia kom tsim txawv cov khoom uas muaj cov cim qub-lub ntiaj teb no lub nplhaib, yog heev kim. Paub cov qauv rau kev kos duab rau ntawm tej décor, leej twg muaj peev xwm tsim lawv cov cim sab hauv.

Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav tau craquelure?

designers novice tswv cov chav kawm nyob rau sab hauv yog feem ntau siv los tsim "coj" khoom tshwj xeeb varnishes. Lawv hu ua - krakelyurnye. Yuav kom underscore thiab highlight tej kab nrib pleb tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus kwv nyob rau hauv lub varnishes qhia tshwj xeeb uas muab tshuaj ntxuav number case, roj xim los yog pastel. Ib tug zoo kawg li cov nyhuv yog muab compositions npaj rau patination.

Txheej txheem craquelure, txawm tag nrho cov tshiab compositions, tseem tsis tau lwv nrog lub ntuj tawg nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab. Uas yog vim li cas cov kws txawj yuav yooj yim paub qhov txawv cov thawj ntawm cov fake Antiquities.

Cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv rau daim ntawv thov cracelures

Zoo ib yam nto yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv craquelure. Master chav kawm ntawm yuav tsum vov lacquers iav, ntoo, ceramics, hlau los yog daim ntawv, txawm tej yam zoo sib xws, cuaj kaum muaj tej yam sib txawv. Uas yog vim li cas rau txhua tus ntawm cov hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav siv ntau tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tam sim no tsim.

Cov nram qab no cov cuab yeej thiab tshwj xeeb npaj yuav tsum tau rau daim ntawv thov ntawm cov hniav txheej:

• hluavtaws txhuam;

• cov plaub hau tshuab rau kom qhuav cov khoom;

• Primer;

• acrylic xim (dua li contrasting tones);

• ib feem krakelyurny thiab xov varnishes.

Nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm kim tebchaw yuav siv tau muaj cov ntaub ntawv muaj: qe dawb, PVA kua nplaum, vinegar, gel ntxuav gelatin. Muaj ob peb txoj kev uas tso npe thov krakelyurnyh coatings rau ntau yam chaw. Hauv qab no yog cov feem ntau nrov sawv daws yuav.

Ib leeg-theem craquelure

Cov feem nrov yog cov ib kauj ruam craquelure. Cob qhia rau cov creation ntawm ib tug yooj yim txheej, kuj hu ua ib theem, yog cov feem ntau nrov. Nws yog siv los tsim ib tug saum npoo nrog spectacular contrasting tej kab nrib pleb. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ib tug ib tug-tivthaiv acrylic finish krakelyurny thiab varnishes, cov plaub hau tshuab.

Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov kwv ntxuav kom huv si luam (xaiv raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas cov kev siv ntawm cov khoom). Kom ceev li lub ziab txheej txheem, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv ib txoj plaub hau tshuab. Nyob rau hauv qhuav li thawj lub tsho tiv no yog thov acrylic xim. Hais tias nws yuav qhia los ntawm nyob rau hauv lub resulting tej kab nrib pleb. Tom qab so qhuav nws tshaj uniformly thov krakelyurny lacquer. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias thicker txheej ntawm nws, lub loj tej kab nrib pleb raws li ib tug tshwm sim yog tau. Thaum cov xim muaj hlau dries tawm ib me ntsis thiab yuav tsis lo rau lub cov ntiv tes (tsis tau poob nws stickiness), nws yog thov mus rau lub yooj yim (thib ob) acrylic xim. Tom qab hais txog 10 feeb nyob rau hauv ib tug saum npoo ntawm cov kwv yuav tshwm sim tej kab nrib pleb.

Dried xim XOV ntxiab them nrog kua roj vanish. Qhov no txheej thiab yog hu ua "ib kauj ruam craquelure." Master-class kho kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no muaj peev xwm txawm rov hais dua cov neeg nyob deb ntawm tsim thiab kos duab. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm tag yog zoo heev rau dai iav thiab ntoo sab hauv, thawv, ntas rau duab. Honing nws txawj nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no, koj muaj peev xwm tsim cim cov khoom.

Decoupage. Craquelure (master class)

Tsis pub tsawg nrov thiab lwm hom kev kawm rau peb coj li tej coatings, hu ua decoupage. Nws essence lies nyob rau hauv lub fact tias krakelyurnuyu mesh ntawm tej kab nrib pleb glued ntau yam duab txiav tawm ntawm napkins. Ib cov kws txawj decoupage ua nyob rau hauv rov qab kev txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, craquelure THOV twb Document mus rau qhov chaw ntawm daim duab kwv.

Yuav kom yuav tsum tau cov khoom nws tus kheej, latex xim ob xim, PVA kua nplaum, txiav thiab xaiv paintings, acrylic xim, xim txhuam, cov plaub hau tshuab.

Sawv ntawm lub cracelures nyob rau hauv lub kos duab decoupage

• Ntxuav thiab degreasing ntawm tus kwv qhov chaw nrog ib tug dej cawv.

• xa npe mus rau qhov chaw ib yam txheej ntawm dej-xim siv cov xim muaj hlau txhuam. Ziab qhuav kiag li.

• Daim ntawv thov ntawm tus nto txheej ntawm cov kua nplaum PVA txhuam taw los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau nram qab los yog sab laug mus rau sab xis.

• Tom qab so qhuav, cov kev kawm zoo ib yog thov (thib ob) number case. Zog ntawm tus txhuam yuav tsum xws li raws li nrog nplaum hos.

• Tsis txhob tos kom txog thaum cov xim muaj hlau dries rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus kwv yog xa mus rau huab cua kub los ntawm ib tug plaub hau tshuab. Nyob rau hauv nws cov cawv lub txheej pib keej. Lub ntev qhuav khoom, lub rougher thiab ntxaum yuav keej.

• Kawm napkins dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kua nplaum. Lub qhuav khoom yog them nrog ob peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm acrylic clearcoat.

Tej craquelure zoo zoo rau cov tais diav, huam, vases, tais.

ob-step craquelure

Rau cov txheej txheem no masterclasses me ntsis ntau tham tshaj yav dhau los. Mus ua hauj lwm xav tau acrylic lacquer txhuam kos duab, cov pos hniav Arabic (khov kua, huab cua-curing), shellac (a natural cob), bitumen, kub los yog nyiaj hmoov. Daim ntawv thov cracelures muaj cov nram qab no cov kauj ruam:

• lim khoom nto coated nrog ob khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm acrylic lacquer. Tom qab so qhuav nws tshaj txheej ntawm shellac thov. Lub thicker nws yog, tus loj dua cov thiab qias neeg yog tej kab nrib pleb. Rau faint openwork mesh yog txaus nyias txheej ntawm shellac. Thaum ua ntawv thov no substance yuav tsum tsis txhob tau tsuas, vim hais tias qhov no yuam kev yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom kho.

• Thaum tus nto yog qhuav shellac me ntsis, tab sis yog tseem tacky, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws ib tug tuab txheej thov acacia (kua qab zib taub hau). Maj mam taub teg no yam khoom uas yog av tshaj nws tag nrho saum npoo av. Tom qab hais txog 3 feeb acacia pib los lo rau ob txhais tes. Thaum lub sij hawm no, "massage" ntawm lub zog yuav tsum tau nres.

• Tom qab so qhuav, cov pos hniav Arabic yuav tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub keej. Yuav kom underscore lawv txawm lig los plhws rau lawv nyob rau hauv bitumen. Ces tej kab nrib pleb thov golden los yog silvery hmoov.

• Cov khoom tiav yog them los ntawm ib tug xov kua roj vanish.

Craquelure rau iav

Heev impressive saib txawv iav khoom, decorate nrog cov txheej txheem no. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov khoom no yog suab tsis txawv los ntawm lub saum toj no txoj kev. Feem ntau xav kom siv ib zaug xwb-theem needlewomen craquelure iav.

Yuav tsum ua hauj lwm heev kawm, acrylic xim txawv xim, cov kua roj vanish, hluavtaws kos duab txhuam, ntsia thawv krakelyurny. Khob nto, uas yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv mus rau lub décor, degreased nrog haus dej haus cawv. Ces nws twb luam nrog acrylic lacquer. Tom qab so qhuav nws yog thov ib tug laus xim (nws yuav qhia los ntawm nyob rau hauv tej kab nrib pleb). Tom qab ntawd, tus nto krakelyurny thov lacquer. Thaum nws dries tawm ib me ntsis, tab sis tseem tsis tau poob nws stickiness, cov khoom npog lub ntsiab (thib ob) acrylic xim. Tom qab lub tsos ntawm tej kab nrib pleb thiab lub qhuav ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg thov mus rau qhov chaw lacquer.

Craquelure rau cov ntoo nto

Qhov no kho kom zoo nkauj txheej txheem yog feem ntau siv rau dai kom zoo ntawm lub qub rooj tog, uas yuav ua tau ib tug highlight ntawm lub sab hauv. Nws yog tej zaum yuav siv ob qho tib si ib thiab ob-step craquelure. Master chav kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tsob ntoo tsis txawv los ntawm saum toj no-hais nto kev kho mob txoj kev. Lub ntsiab yam kev mob rau muaj kev vam meej decorating rooj tog thiab lwm yam khoom nyob rau hauv lub craquelure txheej txheem yog meej ntxuav ntawm tej kob qub thiab puttying kev puas tsuaj.

Nta ntawm daim ntawv thov cracelures

Raws li nrog rau txhua yam ntawm kev tsim, nws kuj muaj ib tug ob peb secrets uas yuav pab txhawb lub chaw ua hauj lwm. Craquelure txheej txheem hais tias leej twg muaj peev xwm kawm tau cov neeg, tso cai rau koj mus ua hauj lwm sai sai thiab tsis muaj tsis xws luag. Ua li no, nco ntsoov cov hom kev kawm:

• Art txhuam yuav tsum tsuas yog hluavtaws.

• Tom qab so qhuav krakelyurnogo lacquer tej kab nrib pleb feem ntau overwritten los ntawm "nyiaj", "kub hmoov av", roj xim tsaus laus. Tom qab ntawd seem ntawm cov txhais tau tias yog muab tshem tawm los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ib tug zaub roj thiab so qhuav. Cov ua cov khoom coated nrog acrylic lacquer. Qhov no txoj kev tso cai txawm tias ib tug yooj yim cov kwv mus rau hauv ib daim ntawm cov kos duab.

• Ua ntej ua ntawv thov cov kua roj vanish yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ntxias, cov uas ho tsis tsim npuas. Room mus ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau free ntawm hmoov av thiab zoo ventilated.

• Nrib pleb rau ntawm qhov chaw muaj tib txoj kev coj raws li lub zog ntawm tus txhuam. Rau thiaj li hu ua krakelyurnoy ntxaij siv ib daim ntaub tub dej los yog ua heev me me strokes.