Cov tshuaj "metoclopramide". qhia

Kev npaj "metoclopramide" yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv thiab raws li ib tug tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws possesses antiemetic zog.

Txhais tau hais tias "metoclopramide". Cov lus qhia. Indications.

Prescribers nrog xeev siab, ntuav, nros ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm. Tej zaum muaj cov hauj lwm zoo nyob rau hauv suppressing lub emetic reflex vim lub txais tos tsistatikov los yog tom qab radiotherapy. Los ntawm indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj "metoclopramide" cov lus qhia yog hypotension, thiab atony ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum, tej mob nyob rau hauv kev zom, Gastroesophageal reflux tus kab mob. Prescribers zoo li dyskinesia nyob rau hauv lub biliary ib ntsuj av tau, flatulence. Nyob rau hauv lub complex kev kho mob chaw "metoclopramide" yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob ntawm mob peptic rwj nyob rau hauv lub duodenum thiab lub plab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no yog siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj rau diagnostic ntsuas txog cov hnyuv ib ntsuj av.

Txhais tau hais tias "metoclopramide". Cov lus qhia. Contraindications.

Tsis muaj feem xyuam tshuaj meem kev txhawj xeeb rau lub Cheebtsam. Contraindications los ntshav nyob rau hauv lub mob huam, neeg kho tshuab ileus, pyloric stenosis (tshwj xeeb sphincter) ntawm lub plab, hnyuv perforation los yog pais plab phab ntsa. Taw ib tug yeeb tshuaj rau glaucoma, qaug dab peg, Parkinson tus kab mob thiab lwm yam extrapyramidal ntshawv siab. Contraindications kuj muaj xws li prolaktinozavisimye qog, lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob lub xyoos.

Ntsiav tshuaj "metoclopramide" uas cev xeeb tub yuav siv qhov twg tsim nyog thiab nyob rau hauv kev kho mob saib xyuas. Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob xyaum, nruj me ntsis tshuaj thiab txaus tshawb fawb ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub fetus nyob rau hauv tib neeg muaj tau ua. Active muaj (metoclopramide hydrochloride) yog tau txeem mus rau hauv cov mis nyuj noj poj niam. Nyob rau hauv no kev twb kev txuas, siv yog tsis pom zoo thaum lub sij hawm lactation.

Txhais tau hais tias "metoclopramide". Cov lus qhia. Phiv tshua.

Cov tshuaj yuav ua rau koj nkees nkees, nyob tsis tswm, tsis muaj zog, ntev li qaug zog, fiav lub ntsej muag nqaij, nqaij hypertonicity, zoo protrusion ntawm tus nplaig, dyspnea. Parkinsonian cov tsos mob yeej ua tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nqaij rigidity, co, bradykinesia. Sab los yog thiab uncontrolled nce nqi ntawm lub puab tsaig, tus nplaig zog, lub Upper thiab qis nqua, zom kev txiav txim. Cov tshuaj ua rau insomnia (insomnia), kiv tauv hau, mob taub hau, kev nyuaj siab, tsis meej pem, distraction, nce ntxhov siab vim, tinnitus, nyob rau hauv uas tsis tshua muaj mob - muaj hallucinations. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, phiv tshuaj muaj xws li: cov kua xyuas cov ntseeg, tawg los yog hypotension, bradycardia los yog tachycardia, raws plab los yog cem quav, qhov ncauj qhuav, tawm pob, incontinence, nquag yaum, gynecomastia (thaum long-term kev kho mob), emmeniopathy.

Cov tshuaj no yog npaj rau qhov ncauj (nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv no), tso dej thiab intramuscular txhaj tshuaj (tshuaj cov kev txhaj tshuaj).

Ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv coj ib nrab ib teev ua ntej ib tug noj mov. Tus neeg laus muab ntau npaum ib hnub twg rau tsib mus rau kaum milligrams peb mus rau plaub lub sij hawm. Cov tshuaj "metoclopramide" cov me nyuam dua rau xyoo los ntawm ib mus rau peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg rau 5 mg. Rau cov neeg laus, lub siab tshaj plaws tshuaj ntawm 60 mg ib hnub twg, nyob rau hauv ib feem - 20 mg.

Cov tshuaj rau kev tswj hwm intramuscularly los yog intravenously muab rau cov neeg laus nyob rau hauv 10-20 mg, rau cov me nyuam tom qab rau xyoo - 5 mg. Rau cov neeg mob los ntawm ob mus rau txhua txhua hnub pom zoo ntau npaum ntawm 0.5 mus 1mg / kg, tus xov tooj ntawm administrations - los ntawm 1 mus rau 3 lub sij hawm.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv thiab tshem tawm tawm tsam ntuav thiab xeev siab vim radiotherapy los yog txais tos tsistatikov tso dej thawj coj yog 2 mg / kg ib nrab ib teev ua ntej cov txheej txheem. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, yuav rov (tom qab 2 los yog 3 teev) thawj coj.