Cov ntaub ntawv zej zog - qhov no yog yav tom ntej peb

Noob neej nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntev ntawm nws lub neej, tau undergone ntau theem ntawm kev loj hlob, los ntawm cov tswv yim qub zej zog mus rau lub era ntawm "advanced capitalism". Niaj hnub nimno cov haiv neeg yog mus rau hauv lub tshiab era - ib tug era tshaj ntaub ntawv yees.

Lub sij hawm "ntaub ntawv haiv neeg" nyob kuj ntev los no, tsuas nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Cov ntaub ntawv zej zog - nws yog ib tug keeb kwm theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov haiv neeg thiab kev khwv nyiaj txiag nyob qhov twg ib tug luag hauj lwm loj nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub neej no yog ua si los ntawm cov lus qhia technology:

• precipitously tsim zus tau tej cov ntaub ntawv khoom;
• los ua ib tug tib ntaub ntawv chaw - Internet, xov tooj, xov xwm nezamenmoy ua ib feem ntawm tib neeg lub neej;
• scientific thiab hauj kev kawm thiab yog khov kho nyob rau lub neej kev tswj.

Yuav hloov cov heev duab ntawm tus tib neeg myshleniya- neeg yuav yuav yuav tsis khoom, tab sis sab ntsuj plig qhov tseem ceeb.

Txawm li cas los, yav tom ntej ntaub ntawv zej zog - yog tsis tsuas zoo, tseem muaj kev tsis zoo:

• cov neeg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tib neeg yuav tsis muaj lawm ua si ib decisive luag hauj lwm, vim hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov chaw ua hauj lwm yuav ua suab systems;
• Virtual kev muaj tiag yuav ua tau li ntawd, ntseeg tau hais tias muaj ntau xav rau peb cov ntaub ntawv uas lub ntiaj teb no;
• ntaub ntawv zej zog - qhov no yog qhov era ntawm tag nrho cov tswj txhua tus pej xeem. Tsaug rau tag nrho cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv loj heev databases yuav ua tau heev yooj yim mus tswj cov neeg.

Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm tus me nyuam yug ntawm tib neeg kev vam meej kev txawj ntse mas yuav kis tau tsuas yog nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm kev kawm txawj thiab, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis tau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv nyob rau hauv uas tau Ameslikas muab. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua ib tug neeg kev kolletivnym, yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej. Tus invention ntawm cov thawj ntawm lawv yog ib tug tiag tiag ntaub ntawv kiv puag ncig, cim pib ntawm ib txoj kev hloov los ntawm lub high-zoo tib neeg ib nrab-tsiaj lub xeev tsim nyog. Zaum qhia rau nram qab no theem nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv haiv neeg:

1. Lub advent ntawm kev sau ntawv. Tam sim no cov neeg muaj peev xwm dhau rau lawv cov kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse rau yav tom ntej tiam, thiab qhov no yog thawj impetus rau scientific thiab hauj breakthroughs.
2. Tus invention ntawm luam ntawv. Renaissance yog lub npe hu rau nws ntxias, sculptors, kws tshawb fawb thiab philosophers. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau nqi invention belongs rau John Gutenberg. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm luam cov pej xeem muaj kev nkag tau mus rau lub kev txawj ntse uas siv yuav tsum tau paub xwb rau qhov pib.
3. Tus invention ntawm hluav taws xob. Yog tsis muaj hluav taws xob yuav tsis tau, xws thawj txhais tau tias kev sib txuas lus, xws li xov tooj cua thiab hlua taws xob.
4. Tus invention ntawm computers. Thaum pib ntawm lub plaub yoj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kiv puag ncig yog cov invention nyob rau hauv lub 40s ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo, lub thawj hluav taws xob computers. Lawv gradual kev txhim kho coj mus rau lub creation ntawm Microprocessors, thiab ces tus PC thiab koj tus kheej computers.

Tshuaj ntsuam hais tias, cov ntaub ntawv haiv neeg-qhov no yog ib tug muab. Muaj ntau tsim lub teb chaws tau tuaj mus rau theem ntawm loj-scale computerization ntawm tag nrho cov spheres ntawm tib neeg lub neej.