Cov kab ceev tshaj hauv ntiaj teb

Ntawm cov tsiaj tus ceev tshaj plaws yog los tsim tau ib tug tsov pom - mus txog 130 km ib teev twg! Thaum nrug deb, nws yooj yim tsav tsheb. Nyob rau hauv cov dej, tsis muaj ib tug yuav lwv nrog ntses sailboat, uas yog ib tug teev overcomes 110 km. Predatory noog Peregrine thaum rushing dhia dej ntawm ib tug ceev ntawm 350 km ntawm ib teev. Thiab koj paub dab tsi txog kab ceev tshaj plaws? Hais txog lawv thiab yuav tham txog hauv tsab xov xwm.

Australian dragonflies

Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm scientific tshawb fawb entomologists pom seb dab tsi yog tus kab ceev tshaj plaws ntawm peb ntiaj chaw. Qhov no yog ib tug Australian dragonfly, los yog Austrophlebia costalis. Rau nws cov loj loj nws yog feem ntau hu ua "tus rocker south". Rau ib teev ntawm lub davhlau, nws ua kom dhau 60 km! Qhov kev ua tiav no tseem raug kaw hauv phau ntawv Guinness of Records. Ib co kws tshawb fawb hais tias tus qaus liv tau ya mus rau ntawm tus ceev ceev ntawm 100 km / h, tab sis nyob deb li tsis muaj ntaub ntawv lees paub ntawm no txoj kev xav muaj.

Yuav ua li cas ib tug Australian dragonfly ya? Qhov no yog kab ceev tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv ib qho thib ob ua rau muaj 100-150 strokes nrog nws cov tis. Thaum nws xav tau maneuverability nyob rau hauv lub pursuit ntawm prey, nws vuag nws hind tis thiab pem hauv ntej tis hloov, thiab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm super ceev - ib txhij. Nws yog lub npe hu tias dragonflies muaj peev xwm kov yeej tsuas yog loj loj, tsiv tawm ntawm lub tsev rau ntau tshaj li ib txhiab mais.

Lwm yam kab uas yoo tshaj plaws nyob hauv peb lub ntiaj teb li cas? Nyeem ntxiv txog lawv.

Bee zib mu

Zoo li ib tug qaus liv, ib tug muv yuav ya mus ceev ceev ntawm 60 km ib teev twg. Tab sis nws feem ntau yoov nrog nectar, uas nyuaj rau ntau li ntau li ib kab. Nrog ib tug puv npuaj teg, tus muv-neeg ua haujlwm twb ya ntawm kev ceev ceev ntawm 30-33 km / h, ces nws yog nyob rau kab thib ob ntawm qhov ntsuam xyuas "Cov kab ceev tshaj plaws".

Tab sis raws li qhov deb uas muv yuav kov yeej, nws zoo heev tshaj tus qaus liv: thiaj li yuav tsim tau tsuas yog 1 kg ntawm zib mu, lub kab yoov tsawg kawg 450 txhiab km, qhov no yog hais txog 10 terrestrial equator!

American cockroach

Periplaneta americana, los yog American cockroach, yuav siv peb txoj hauj lwm hauv peb qeb duas. Nws yog tus khiav ceev tshaj plaws ntawm cov kab. Hauv xyoo 1991, nws tau sau tseg tias qhov no yog pib ntawm cov tsiaj qus los ntawm kev ceev ceev ntawm 5.4 km / h. Tsis impressive? Tab sis yog tias koj suav cov kev sib tw ntawm cov kab laum nyob hauv kev sib piv rau cov qauv neeg, nws hloov tawm tias muaj qhov siab ntawm tus txiv neej nruab nrab Periplaneta americana yuav khiav ntawm kev ceev ntawm 350 km / h! Thiab ib lub kab laum muaj peev xwm hloov tau qhov kev coj ntawm nws cov kev khiav 25 zaug hauv ib qho thib ob.

Qhov kab mob av sai tshaj no kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Cockroach tsis tuaj yeem noj ib lub hlis thiab tsis haus 8-10 hnub tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau koj tus kheej, puag koj ua pa rau 45 feeb, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws muaj peev xwm nyob tsis muaj ib lub taub hau, thaum tuag ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis! Lwm qhov tseeb qhov tseeb yog tias tom qab ib mating tus poj niam nws muaj peev xwm cia lub noob hauv nws tus kheej, tom qab fertilizing nws tus kheej ob peb zaug.

Rau kev sib piv: ib tug neeg tuaj yeem mus txog 500 chav nyob raug hluav taws xob, lwm cov quavntsej - ntawm 350 mus rau 1500, tabsis tus liab cockroach nrog calmly 6500 units. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tom qab lub caij ua tsov ua rog rau ntiaj teb yuav qee cov kab laum ...

Kab Beetle kab laum

Cov kab no kis thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Lawv muaj ib lub cev elongated 10-40 hli ntev, tsuas yog lub genus Manticore, inhabiting Africa, ncav lub sijhawm ntev txog 70 hli. Xim kuj tseem yuav txawv - ci ntsuab, pom, dub. Beetles-horses yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov muag loj, ntev antennae, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los ntawm nyias cov ceg tawv, uas lawv khiav ceev heev. Qhov tseeb ceev ntawm lawv lub zog yog 7.5 km / h, yog li lub predation ntawm cov predators yog tsis tshua muaj elusive. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau muab xam tias yog cov kab no yog cov tib neeg coob heev, lawv yuav tau yooj yim overcame 300 km hauv ib teev (tsawg dua liab dua kab laum liab). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab-ya-caij ya zoo, tsim ntawm lub luv nrug ib txoj kev kub ceev.

Tshajplaws

Qhov no loj fleshy ya nrog loj tis thiab cia li lossis loj qhov muag qib tsib cov kab-recorders nyob rau hauv ceev. Nws khiav sai sai, overcoming nyob rau hauv ib teev 50-55 km. Lawv ua tsis txaus ntseeg, yoog tau yooj yim txawm tias qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev noj qab haus huv, dhau li ntawd lawv voracious heev - ib tug neeg haus dej ib lub sij hawm ntau npaum li ntshav li 70 yoov tshaj cum ntau dhau.

Lwm cov tuav ntaub ntawv

Yog li nws zoo li saum toj 5 kab ceev tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb. Tab sis muaj lwm cov neeg sawv cev uas tsiv ntawm thaj av los yog ya saum huab cua sai heev. Piv txwv li:

• butterflies revelers nyob rau hauv sib ntaus cuag speeds ntawm 45-50 km / h, raws li lawv tau rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tseem dai tshaj ib lub paj, proboscis ib co kab kua paj ntoo los ntawm nws;
• Phem tshaj ib teev dhau 25-28 km;
• Dej ntsuas dej ntawm cov dej nyob ntawm ib qho ntawm 4 moos ntawm ib xuab moos, thaum lawv cov paws nyob kiag li qhuav! Lwm tus tsis paub txog xwm;
• Fleas - cov kab tua cov neeg siab phem txav nrog cov zaws ntawm 6 km ib teev twg;
• Locusts - nyob rau hauv kev tshawb ntawm khoom noj khoom haus overcomes rau ib teev 20 km los ntau dua.

Tam sim no koj paub tias cov kab ceev tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, dab tsi nta lawv sib txawv.