Cov cim uas nyob hauv lub paintings los ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntxias

Cim uas nyob hauv Russia raws ho los ntawm no qauv nyob rau hauv kos duab rau ntawm lwm yam European lub teb chaws. Sawv nyob rau hauv lub lig thib kaum cuaj caug xyoo, lub Lavxias teb sab symbolism nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv uas ua rau nws coj thiab cov cim. Nws tshwm sim yog txuam nrog rau cov kev ua si ntawm lub npe hu publicists thiab paj huam - Z. Gippius, D. Merezhkovsky, V. Bryusov. Cov cim uas nyob hauv lawv cov chaw ua hauj lwm feem ntau kev cai dab qhuas-mystical, Christian. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, to taub cov cim yog ua los ntawm kev paub txog Vajtswv. Koj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no sib yuav suav hais tias SM Soloviev thiab FM Dostoyevsky.

Mas kev sau ntawv symbolism yog ib tug kev sib sau ntawm cov tswv yim, cov kev orientation thiab lub ntsiab lus. Cim uas nyob hauv nrag contradictory thiab tsis meej xwm, thiab nyob rau hauv ib co txoj kev los mus rau hauv ideological teeb meem nrog cov zajlus hauv paus. Lo lus teb rau quest duhovvnye sau ntawv yog ib tug dawb huv zaub ntawm sab ntsuj plig ( "Zeem Muag ntawm cov hluas Palaumais", "tus loj leeb", "Hais Plaub ntawm lub St. Sergius" M. Nesterov) rau overly pretentious cwj pwm - lub irony thiab cov grotesque ( "Caij nplooj ntoos hlav" Chagall, "Da dej Liab Nees "Petrov-Vodkin, thiab thiaj li nyob).

Cov cim uas nyob hauv lub painting yog thawj siv cov M. Vrubel. Bright, khaus, ib tug yuav hais tias, tus mosaic kos duab rau ntawm tus poj masters ntawm epic, monumental. Nws chvstvuetsya contradiction ntawm lub tiag tiag ib puag ncig thiab lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv. Nws tej hauj lwm raus peb nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm epic heroes hoary antiquity, uas zoo nkaus li rau peb raws li ib yam dab tsi dreamlike thiab fantasy.

Ib tug prime piv txwv ntawm yuav ua li cas qhia cim uas nyob hauv lub painting - paub ua hauj lwm Vrubel lub "Pearl". Infinite ntug, ci ci fairy taintvenno thiab pearl tones reflected nyob rau hauv ib tug me me pearls. Los yog cov lwm yam, tsis muaj tsawg nto moo, "Zaum Dab". Vim lub compositional hom kev kawm, saib cov duab ntawm cov ua cim qhia hypnotizing thiab mesmerizing, casting ib qho chaw ntawm kev ntshai thiab puab tsis xis nyob. Tab sis, txawm xws mixed txoj kev xav los ntawm nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau saib tam sim ntawd.

Ntxiv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cim uas nyob hauv lub painting yog vim muaj tswv yim koom haum ntawm ntxias hu ua "Lub Blue Rose". Qhov tseem ceeb sawv cev ntawm pab pawg neeg no yog VE Borisov-Musatov. Lub sij hawm ntawm creativity ntawm cov artist coincides nrog lub lem ntawm lub xyoo pua, uas yog reflected nyob rau hauv nws lub vaj lub tsev ntawm kev sau ntawv. Xws li los ntawm impressionistic sketches, nws maj mam tuaj mus rau ib tug tshiab style ntawm paintings, murals, organically kis imagery, uas yog tag nrho ntawm cov cim uas nyob hauv lub painting. Cov naas ej ua hauj lwm "Tapestry" nkawd tom ntej glance, ib tug dog dig thiab tsis koom nrog cov zajlus simplicity. Txawm li cas los, lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv uas lub ob ntaub thiab sib tham cov poj niam, muab zais immeasurable tob qhia. Cov tuav yog pauv mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb lub dag lub zog ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Muaj yog ib tug xav hais tias "Tapestry" hides cov mysterious zoo tshaj plaws qab thiab tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib yam dab tsi tsis paub hais tias.

Thaum lub sij hawm, lub Symbolist painters koom nyob ib ncig ntawm lub magazine "World of Art". Lub raws taw tes rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub xeev raws li nws tau kwv yees nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm symbolism, thiab tom qab ntawd kis tau thiab conceptualized nyob rau hauv painting ntxias. Nyob rau hauv post-revolutionary lub sij hawm hom kev kawm ntawm no style yog ib tug twj paj nruag ntawm kev qhia ntawm ib tug tshiab era: "Tshiab Ntiaj Chaw" K. F. Yuon, "Bolshevik" B. M. Kustodieva, etc.