Coupling hloov KamAZ: phau ntawv, accessories

Nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj 1967, lub rooj sib txoos kab ntawm cov Kama Tsheb tsob nroj mus thawj tsheb KamAZ. Nta tshiab lub tsheb pab mus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub lineup. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsheb no nws tau ntau cov kev hloov ntawm cov qauv uas sib txawv yam ntxwv. Yog li, nyob rau hauv lub teeb mus tawm, tsheb tractors, pob tseg truck, flatbed cov tsheb thauj khoom elongated. Tag nrho cov qauv nyob rau hauv tsev neeg no lub tsheb twb zoo xws li cov nyob rau hauv kev tsim qauv, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov chaw thiab machinery twb interchangeable.

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General khoom KamAZ truck xam qhovkev rau tag nrho cov sij hawm. Khab seeb peb-tsheb alarm yog nyob ncaj qha saum toj no lub hwj chim nroj tsuag. Rau kev nkag mus rau hauv lub cev muaj zog cab tilts rau pem hauv ntej los ntawm txoj kev lub Torsion mechanism.

Kis iav ua haujlwm, clutch tug tswv cuab thiab lub cev muaj zog roos ib tug unitary hwj chim unit, uas yog pov tseg nyob rau pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab lub txhawb ncej.

Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub automotive kev lag luam rau modernize thiab KamAZ, tus yam ntxwv uas tau zus nrog rau kev siv ntawm cov tshiab technologies.

Lub tsheb varied ob leeg nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tsos thiab nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov khoom.

Kis. Txheej txheem cej luam

A tsheb mounted dual-clutch mechanism nrog ib tug radial arrangement ntawm springs. Xa tawm cov clutch los ntawm cov hydraulic tsav nrog pneumatic koob. Lub cav yog ua khub nrog ib tug tsib-ceev gearbox, nrog ib tug divider rotor tswj. Kis los ntawm tus thib ob los ntawm thib tsib muaj synchronizers rau smooth lawv xam. Hloov ntawm torque los ntawm lub hwj chim tsev mus rau lub Actuator los ntawm ob tsav shafts.

clutch ntaus ntawv

Rau automatic installation nruab nrab tsav phaj mus rau ib tug nruab nrab txoj hauj lwm thaum lub clutch yog muab tua, nws raws li ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv uas yuav tsum tau tsis muaj kev hloov thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam.

Tsim nta ua rau kom lub vaj tse kho Releaser springs. Tsav clutch disc KamAZ yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug kub-resistant clutch, nrog ntev kev pab cuam lub neej. Lub pedal clutch mechanism tau suspending, li no ntxiv sealing cockpit. Lub mount pedal set ua los ntawm cov hlau bushings uas tsis yuav tsum tau ntxiv lubrication.

Hom ntawm ib tug lub tsheb clutch tsev nyob thaiv Releaser disc nrog ib tug hlau casing, clutch tso tawm springs thiab levers, ob uas tau tsav clutch discs, thiab ib tug nruab nrab lead.

Clutch pob tawb Kamaz mounted rau cov flywheel yog mounted siv studs thiab bolted.

Ua, siab thiab nruab nrab disks muaj plaub levers, teej tug mus rau lub zawj nyob rau hauv lub flywheel, uas kis torque los ntawm lub cev muaj zog nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau soprikosaniya tsav ntsiab mounted rau cov splined ncej thawv.

Clutch tso tawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav txheej txheem ntawm cov hlau vaj tse nyob thiab Clutch tso tawm disc. Lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv nruab nrab tsav thiab tsav qhov chaw, li no clamping lawv nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub flywheel thiab Clutch tso tawm mechanism.

levers mounted rau hauv nruab nrab disc thiab tus tsav lub caij, muab lawv nyob rau hauv lub nruab nrab txoj hauj lwm thaum lub clutch tseem tsis tau tig rau.

tawm mechanism

Lub caij muaj cia li muab ko taw (levers) txheej txheem rau lub siab phaj, diav rawg tawm, uas yog kev txhawb on tus ncej, nyob rau hauv lub clutch vaj tse nyob. Clutch clutch nrog ntxuag cov kabmob thrust hom.

tsav

Cheebtsam: ib tsav pedal, lub clutch tswv lub tog raj kheej KamAZa, nrog rau cov kua reservoir fluidly Amplifier raj rau muab kua los ntawm lub tog raj kheej mus rau lub amplifier thiab muab ib lub mov ntawm cua mus rau lub pneumatic amplifier.

Lub filling volume ntawm cov kua reservoir yog 380 cc. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias dej hloov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ua ntej qhov pib ntawm tus mob khaub thuas caij, raws li nws ceev hloov lub sij hawm kev lag luam, thiab nws loses nws cov khoom.

tsav amplifier yog tsim los txo lub cev dag zog thaum lub pedal yog pressed. Kuv muab nws nyob rau hauv flange ntawm lub clutch vaj tse, nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub hwj chim nroj tsuag.

Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kho kom haum lub clutch

Kho KAMAZ clutch yog ua nyob rau hauv ob peb ua sawv, nyob rau hauv kev ua raws cai nrog rau hauv cov nruj kev txiav txim thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab seev:

• Qhov chaw cov kis ntawm tus disk thiab cov cam Clutch tso tawm Clutch tso tawm tabs.
• Hloov ntawm ib tug dawb lub rooj ntev zaum nias ib tug pedal.
• Teem lub clutch tsav.
• Installation ntawm lub regulating zog ntawm tus voom ntawm lub amplifier.

Kho Kamaz, thiab nyob rau hauv particular lub clutch hloov feem ntau yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev hloov ntawm ib tug neeg puas los yog hnav qhov chaw ntawm lub mechanism. Los yog tom qab lub installation ntawm tag nrho cov mechanism rau lub engine. Yuav ua kom ib tug synchronized txiav txim Paws tawm lawv tseeb installation thiab txoj hauj lwm txheeb ze mus rau lub disc siab, koj yuav tau mus xyuas qhov chaw ntawm lub thrust nplhaib lugs.

Lub optimum kis ntawm tus nres nplhaib thiab nyob rau hauv kev khiav hauj lwm cams tabs yuav tsum ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm ib millimeter. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tsis muaj clearance los yog ntau tshaj cov cai, nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau kho cov clutch tso tawm tabs by means of kho ceev.

Raws li twb tau hais, lub clutch hloov Kamaz tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob peb theem: xyuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub piston ntawm cov ua hauj lwm lub tog raj kheej thiab cov nqus, haum ntawm lub kaw txav lub clutch diav rawg.

Lub clearance ntawm lub tog raj kheej thiab cov piston nqus mounted ntawm ib tug eccentric ntsia liaj qhov rooj uas txuas lub pedal laub pas nrig, thaum lub pedal yog nyob rau hauv lub so txoj hauj lwm. Txoj siav lub kho cov ntsia hlau, nws yog tsim nyog kom paub tseeb tias lub zog ntawm tus pedal nres mus txog thaum kev sib cuag tappet thiab cov piston yog 12,06 millimeters.

Los ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm ib tug kheej kheej noob txiv, nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tus pas nrig, kho cov qib ntawm tus dawb zog ntawm tus clutch diav rawg. Rau lub hom phiaj no lub noob txiv yog tso tawm thiab tswj yog twb rotating kheej kheej noob txiv tom kev ncua deb ntawm lub pas nrig thiab cov abutment qib rau qhov luaj li cas ntawm 3,1-4,7 hli.

Tom qab cov ntaub ntawv kho ua hauj lwm tag nrho free zog ntawm tus tsav pedal yuav tsum 30-42 hli. A kis ntawm cov raug txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub clutch Actuator pas nrig zog amplifier yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsawg tshaj li 24 hli. Thaum tsawg tshaj li nyob rau hauv lub system yog tsis tua lawm.

Xyuas mechanism

Tom qab nqa tawm cov kev kho yuav tsum saib xyuas cov mechanism ntawm kev ua tau zoo raws li ib tug tag nrho nyob rau hauv lub engine running. Yog hais tias lub hloov yog nqa tawm kom KAMAZ clutch, iav kev koom tes yuav tshwm sim tsis raug Blue nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub thawv thiab tsis muaj teeb meem.

Thaum pib ntawm lub zog lub tsheb yuav pib txav los ntawm lawv cov rooj zaum tsis muaj jerks, thiab switching rau lub siab thiab qis zog yuav tsum mos.

Yog hais tias kho yog KamAZ substandard, muaj ib tug tau cov clutch ris hauv qab, uas sai sai disables lub tsis sib haum xeeb hauv ob sab phlu disc thiab tso tau cov kabmob. Yog li muaj yog ib tug yooj yim hloov zog mus ua kom tiav impossibility ntawm lawv xam.

txheej txheem nta

Kho KAMAZ clutch yog ua rau ib tug tshwj xeeb ntau lawm kab txij nkawm los tsim nyog engineers siv tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv no txoj kev uas peb muaj peev xwm ua tau rau lub lav ntawm siab coupling efficiency.