"Chrysanthemum" antitank system. Self-Propelled anti-tank missile complex "Chrysanthemum-S"

Lavxias teb sab caj npab feeb yus muaj los ntawm high efficiency nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog tau yooj yim ntawm kev siv thiab kev cia siab. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm xws li ib mus kom ze rau tsim ib tug muaj zog teb system yuav pab raws li ib tug kev sib ntaus los lub tsheb, uas yog ib tug mobile missile system tsim los tshwj kom txhob armored tsheb, nruab nrog advanced tiv thaiv, xws li dynamic. Nws tau ua ntawm lub Saratov sau ua ib pawg nroj tsuag. Thaum lub caij, cov qauv no nws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no muaj. Antitank system "Chrysanthemum" yog tsis pub dhau feeb ua kom puas ob peb tus yeeb ncuab kev sib ntaus los tsheb, tshwm mam li nco dheev, thiab txoj kev khiav los ntawm kev ua pauj.

Qhov teeb meem - dynamic tiv thaiv

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov eighties nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tank manufacturing, thiab ntau yeej nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj ntawm armor, muaj ib tug loj ua haujlwm. Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm dab cumulative projectiles, ua rau ib tug kev hem thawj rau tej txheej txheem nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug muaj kev vam meej hit. Ib tug dav hlau ntawm kub roj, burning txheej precision superalloy hlau, los tsim tej yam kev mob rau allergic rau hauv tus nqi casing. Multilayer armor nrog tej hub txheej quenching tej solved qhov teeb meem, tab sis lub ntsiab kev tiv thaiv txhais tau hais tias ua me me heev, kev mus rau hauv sab qaum kev tiv thaiv txheej los yog nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb ntim, ruaj sab nraum. Tom qab kev sib cuag nrog lub cumulative projectile yog ib tug av ntawm explosives, cov ntshav dav hlau disperses thiab tho cov nyhuv lawm. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm nrog active armor muag Lebanese armed forces thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog nrog cov neeg Ixayees (1982). Tshiab hauj txoj kev siv los ntawm German designers ntawm armored tsheb.

Cov ntaub ntawv uas cov pa anti-ua missile ntaus lub hom phiaj tau ua ntau ntau, coj lub Soviet coj noj coj ua mus nrhiav tshiab ntsiab. Kuv xav tau ib tug missile system uas yuav kov yeej tej kev thaiv.

cuaj luaj

Cov ntsiab keeb ntawm kev sib ntaus los tshuab ua reactive coj missile nrog ib tug thiaj li hu ua tandem xwb. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub taub hau ib feem RS li qhia siv kuj ua ob explosions, thawj uas neutralizes cov nyhuv ntawm reactive armor, thiab lub thib ob ncaj qha kev rhuav tseg armor tiv thaiv. Antitank system "Chrysanthemum" yog armed nrog anti-tank 4 yam uas txawv kev taw qhia systems:

• 9M123 - laser-coj;
• 9M123-2 - nrog coj radioluchevym nruab nadkalibernoy tandem warhead-cumulative los;
• 9M123F - nrog ib tug high-heev warhead thermobaric yeej thiab laser-coj;
• 9M123F2 - nrog ib tug high-heev warhead thermobaric yeej thiab xov tooj cua kev taw qhia;

Tag nrho plaub ntawm lub projectile muaj siab puas lub hwj chim thiab heev hnyav (50 kg). Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ntse thov lawv, yuav tsum tshwj xeeb kev sib ntaus los lub tsheb.

Permeability thiab muaj

Ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab yam ntxwv uas niaj hnub ua tub rog khoom - muaj. Cov tsos rau hauv lub tseem ceeb heev qhov chaw ntawm lub ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm mobile thiab zoo antitank riam phom yuav radically hloov qhov teeb meem no. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav cam tus yeeb ncuab, siv armored tsheb mus tua, yuav ua li cas thiaj yuav muaj mam li nco dheev ib tug anti-missile system yuav tsum tau airmobile tus me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, lub tshuab yuav tsum haum yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau qhov no, rau nws yuav tsum tsis txhob os cov degree ntawm ntxhib struts thiab dej obstacles. Lub Soviet lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm armored tsheb muaj ib tug txaus tus naj npawb ntawm tsim tau. Antitank system "Chrysanthemum" yog mounted rau ib tug chassis uas yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov tub rog ntawm lub BMP-3. Sib ntaus sib tua lub tsheb 9P157-2 muaj xws li, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub chassis, qhov hluav taws kub tswj system, ib tug radar chaw nres tsheb khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub millimeter ntau (100-150 GHz), ob tug launchers, retractable mus rau hauv lub vaj tse nyob thiab cov neeg coob rooj, muaj raws ntawm ob tug neeg. Tseg nws cov hoob kawm ntawm 600 km.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub shooting

Externally, tus antitank system "Chrysanthemum" yog zoo ib yam li ib tug dog dig infantry sib ntaus sib tua lub tsheb BMP-3 nrog raug tshem tawm turret. Qhov no pom unpretentious, tab sis, yog dag ntxias. Los ntawm thauj rau tshwj kom txhob lub xeev tshuab txhais sai sai heev. Thawj tawm ntawm rooj plaub ncua lub radar transmitter, thiab tsis ntev cov neeg coob yog tau mus ntsuam xyuas cov ua hauj lwm zoo teeb meem no. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kev txiav txim rau hluav taws ntaus ntawm lub armored tsev nyob retrieved dual launcher, uas ua rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Tus nab npawb ntawm rounds nyob rau hauv cov mos txwv - 15, lawv muab cia rau hauv cov riam phom bay thiab nias mus rau lub cylindrical lub cev tis. Rau wires lawv yog yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha caij nplooj ntoos hlav mechanism. Ua tus yam tus naj npawb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, antitank missile system "Chrysanthemum-S" reverts rau lub thauj txoj hauj lwm thiab yoojyim rau lub operating cheeb tsam.

Tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv tso tsheb hlau luam

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev - lub sib ntaus tawm tsam tso tsheb hlau luam, tab sis nws kev muaj peev xwm ua rau koj thiab lwm yam kev sib ntaus los missions. "Chrysanthemum-S" yuav ua rau aircraft (tsawg-ceev, mus txog 340 km / h), defenses (rau cov uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws suited thermobaric munitions), manpower thiab nto ships ntawm me me tonnage. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau firing efficiency yog tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm txhua lub sij hawm ntawm ib hnub los yog huab cua tej yam kev mob, los yog cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm haus luam yeeb qhov chaw. Zoo li ya ntawm supersonic ceev, nws yog zoo tsis yooj yim sua rau kev cuam tshuam. Tua ntau - mus txog rau kis lus mev.

automation

Lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau mus coj cov system mus rau hauv sib ntaus sib tua mob yam tsawg kawg nkaus, nws yog suav nyob rau hauv feeb. Cov neeg coob tsis yuav tsum tau ua lub sij hawm-siv ua hauj lwm muaj feem xyuam rau lub chaw thau khoom ntawm, los yog qhia raws li mus rau tawm hauv lub tsheb thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub shooting. Ntxiv mus, tom qab thawj zaug start-up ntawm ob sib law liag, tam sim ntawd koj yuav tau ua cov nram qab no kev xaiv ntawm lub hom phaj, tswj kev xaiv yeej xam. Tag nrho cov system ntawm hluav taws tswj sib "Chrysanthemum-S" ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "hluav taws thiab tsis nco qab", nrog los ntawm ib tug projectile thaum lub sij hawm nws lub davhlau yog tsis tsim nyog. Hais kom ua thiab tswj Pib ntsais koj teeb nkag los ntawm lub ergonomic console positioned nyob rau armored vaj tse nyob. Lub high degree ntawm automation tso cai rau koj mus rau tiv nrog cov kev sib tw ntawm kev sib ntaus los neeg coob uas muaj ob tug neeg, ib tug ntawm cov uas - cov neeg teb xov tooj.

koom haum pab cov cav tov

Thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus los missions missile complex "Chrysanthemum-S" ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv standalone hom, tab sis rau cov txij nkawm, kev cob qhia thiab tiv thaiv kev soj ntsuam systems yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov kev ua hauj lwm chav nyob. Yog li, nyob rau hauv lub anti-tank units muaj xws li, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus mobile launchers tswj thiab kuaj cov tshuab (9V945 rau lawv tus kheej PU 9P157 thiab 9V990 rau guided cuaj luaj), ib txoj kev kawm simulator (9F852), thiab txawm lub hom phiaj (9F734). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov chav nyob, chav nyob thiab cov khoom siv yuav muab mus ntsuam xyuas cov khoom rau kev soj ntsuam cuaj luaj. Koom haum pab cov cav tov yog mounted uas muaj tus ntoo khaub lig-gaz 66 thiab ZIL-131 tsheb-raws li chassis.

hais kom ua tsheb

Thaum rab phom sib ntaus sib tua lub koom haum qauv muaj ib tug xav nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev uas combines percussion thiab tswj kev khiav dej num. Hais kom cov tsheb tau txais indexes 9P157-3 (platoon) thiab 9P157-4 (kombatarei). Kev hloov kho ntawm qhov yooj yim kev sib ntaus los tsev 9P157 ua nws cov upgraded version 9P157-2 BM muaj nyob rau hauv lub complex 9K123-1. Nws nta xws li nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau haib ntaub ntawv ua cov khoom thiab high-kev ua tau zoo interface tswj ib theem siab ntawm coherence. Hais kom lub tsheb nqa tawm lub centralized phiaj los, ua kev txawj ntse thiab ua hauj lwm zoo rau lwm cover.

Qhov ceev tshaj plaws thiab muaj hwj chim

Tsis yog tus twg pab tub rog ntawm lub ntiaj teb no niaj hnub no tsis muaj xws li ib tug haib thiab heev mobile anti-tank system, raws li Russia lub "Chrysanthemum-S". Cov duab no installation twb luam tawm nyob rau hauv 2012, thaum nws tuaj rau lub thoob ntiaj teb tso rau neeg pom "Engineering yees". Txij li thaum 2005 nws yog nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab tub rog. Nws yeej yog ib qho piv txwv. Lub tshuab yog lub teeb thiab tsis nyhav tshaj 20 tonnes, overcomes ntxhib struts ntawm ib tug ceev ntawm 52 km / h, thiab nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj - 70 km / h. Yuam dej obstacles ua rau nws tam sim ntawd, tsis muaj ua ntej kev npaj, thiab ceev heev (10 kÅ / h). Cov zoo kawg li driveability muab ib tug haib engine (500 l. C.) Thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb neej txhuas armor.

Peb mam li nco dheev nyob, "Chrysanthemum" yog txaus kom tsis txhob ib lub tuam txhab ntawm tso tsheb hlau luam (mus txog kaum tsib), rhuav tseg ib tug loj ib feem ntawm nws, thiab muab tso rau lub davhlau cov neeg uas muaj hmoo txaus kom ciaj sia.

Nws yog ib tug riam phom ntawm cov XXI xyoo pua yog lossi tau zoo tuaj. Thaj, lub rockets yuav haib dua thiab ntau dua yog, thiab yuav ua rau kom lub firing ntau yam.