HomelinessKho

Chimney installation: kev cai thiab cov tswv yim

Niaj hnub no, zoo txhua txhua private tsev yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug chimney. Thiab nyob rau hauv Feem ntau nws yog tswv yim ntau dua li purely zoo nkauj. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lub tsev yog heev tsis tshua muaj kev cob cog rua rau koog tsev kawm ntawv cua sov, lawv yog rhuab los ntawm ib tug boiler, cua sov thiab thiaj li nyob. D. Ib tug chimney nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov no yog qho tseem ceeb heev. Tom qab nws yog nqa tawm chav thiab haus luam yeeb emission. Nws yuav pab tau kom zoo khiav lag luam yog tej cua sov tshuab. Txhim kho ib tug chimney - nws yog ib tug heev yooj yim thiab laborious txheej txheem.

kev taw qhia

Lub chimney yog ib tug complex qauv uas nws lub hom phiaj yog mus tso zis sab tshuaj los ntawm lub cua sov cua sov nyob rau hauv cov cua uas tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm dej, soot, ib thiab burning ntawm cov phab ntsa. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev ib feem ntawm yuav luag txhua lub teb chaws lub tsev los yog villa.

Cov kev khiav hauj lwm hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm no tsim dag nyob rau hauv nws muaj peev xwm los tsim ib tug natural cua ntsawj ntshab, uas qhia txog officers, resins, thiab lwm yam Txhim flue -. Nws yog ib tug heev ib qho tseem ceeb cov txheej txheem. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv nws txoj siv ua yuam kev, koj yuav tsis tau cov kev kawm tshwm sim thiab khwv tau ib tug ntau ntawm teeb meem. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, muaj zog txaus traction rau cov hom cua sov uas yog fraught nrog lom los ntawm carbon monoxide.

Muaj ntau ntau txawv chimney configurations uas txawv nyob rau hauv lawv cov installation nqi, thiab nyob rau hauv traction thiab lwm yam ntxwv. Txhua yam ntawm lawv nws muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Wb tham txog li cas yuav muab ntau hom kev flues, dab tsi cov cuab yeej yuav tsum mus nruab rau lawv, thiab yuav ua li cas rau nruab rau lawv kom raug.

cuab yeej

Peb yuav sau ib yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov cuab yeej uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv kev kawm ntawm lub installation ntawm lub chimney. Qhov no cov khoom siv yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb dab tsi hom ntawm system koj txhim kho. Wb tau pib. Koj yuav tsum npaj raws li nram no cov cuab yeej:

  • Bulgarian (mus rau nws - teem ntawm discs rau cov pob zeb thiab hlau).
  • Li.
  • Rauj.
  • Teb rauj nrog ib tug txheej ntawm xyaum ntawm txawv diameters.
  • Tsev theem (rau kom yooj yim, zoo dua kom muaj ib tug loj loj thiab me me).
  • Thoob, trowel, square, xab daim kab xev - me me accessories uas piv cov ua hauj lwm.
  • Yog hais tias ua tau, yuav ib rab phom mounting.

Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm pib ua hauj lwm. Chimney installation los yog erection tsis zoo li heev li tsis yooj yim, yog tias koj muaj ib lub taub hau nyob rau hauv lawv lub xub pwg nyom thiab nyuaj ua hauj lwm ob txhais tes.

ntaub ntawv

Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov qhov cub, uas yog lub tsev ntawm txawv cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob ntawm seb lub hom qauv, yuav ib tug txheej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Piv txwv li, lub installation ntawm lub chimney nyuaj yuav siv nyob rau hauv lub lag luam los ntawm tej cheebtsam:

  • kav ntawm txawv diameters, uas yog tso rau hauv txhua lwm yam;
  • muab tub lim (insulating cov ntaub ntawv uas) nrog ib tug ua hauj lwm kub txog li 700 degrees Celsius - nws hais tias yog nruab nrab ntawm tus menyuam;
  • Clamps rau cov kav dej;
  • screws rau hlau;
  • clamps thiab nkhaus;
  • Yeeb Nkab hauv caug - yog hais tias tsim nyog dabtsi yog khoov kav, thiab lwm yam ...

Tsoos masonry cib chimney xav tau kev pab MAAs tshwj xeeb refractory bricks, ib tug kaus mus them rau cov yeeb nkab thiab thiaj li nyob. D. Thiab ntawm no peb pom yuav ua li cas sib txawv heev consumables rau ib qho tsim. Yog li, los mus txiav txim lub hom ntawm cov chimney, peb yuav pib cov kev tshawb fawb thiab yuav txhua yam koj xav tau rau nruab nws.

Yuav tsum muaj rau niaj hnub chimney

Tej niaj hnub chimney, seb nyuaj los yog av ci, yuav tsum ua raws li nrog ib qho uas yuav tsum tau thiab muaj kev ruaj ntseg cov kev cai. Yuav ua li cas yog cov uas yuav tsum tau?

  • Nws yuav tsum tau pab dej. Lub hws ua rau lub fact tias cov phab ntsa hauv lub chimney raws li ib tug av ci los yog hlau, muaj peev xwm ntawm nws tus kheej-destruct.
  • Muaj ib tug haib thrust.
  • Zoo chimney muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm tiv kub txog li 1000 degrees Celsius.
  • Nws yuav tsum muaj rau yav tom ntej kuj yuav tshuaj.
  • Du puab nto (ntxuav xws li ib tug qauv yuav muaj ntau yam yooj yim dua).

Peb coj raws li cov kev cai ntawm lub chimney installation, nws yog tau mus cuag tau zoo thiab tsim kom muaj deystvietlno zoo, zoo system tso zis ntawm cov khoom ntawm combustion.

Lub ntsiab ntau ntau yam

Muaj ntau ntau txawv classifications ntawm tej qhov cub tawg, tab sis hnub no peb mam li tham txog lub hom xws li:

  • Chimney ua los ntawm bricks.
  • Chimney nyuaj.
  • Coaxial siv.
  • Gas tshav kub raws li ib tug hom chimney.

Peb yuav hais lus txog lawv vim lawv yog cov feem ntau nrov ntawm lub caij ntuj sov neeg nyob thiab tus tswv tsev ntawm lub teb chaws lub tsev nyob. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias txhua tus ntawm cov tsiaj nws muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, yog li xaiv uas ib tug yog txoj cai rau koj, koj mam li xwb.

Chimney ua los ntawm bricks

Txhim kho ib tug chimney ua los ntawm bricks, los yog es nws siv ntawm lub hauv paus mus rau lub cap - yog ib tug complex txheej txheem uas muaj ntau kauj ruam thiab cov kev cai uas koj yuav tsum paub thiab ua raws li. Peb pib nrog lub fact tias ib tug xws li tus qauv yog tsim los rau ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm ob furnaces, muab hais tias lawv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev.

Cov kev cai chimney sib yog ntawm kuj zoo kawg tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no. Nyob rau hauv ib feem lawv txheeb lub masonry. Txhua cib yuav tsum gush ob leeg dag rau hauv qab - qhov no yuav tsis txhob raug puas tsuaj. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov qauv, uas yog ua los ntawm cov qauv no yog muaj zog tshaj li lwm yam.

Qhov kub nyob rau hauv lub cub tawg yog stunning. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias tus lub tsev yog rhuab nrog charcoal. Kom tsis txhob puas tsuaj rau cov yeeb nkab puag yog thawb mus rau lub qhov cub tshwj xeeb nozzle ntawm stainless steel, uas yog tom qab obkladyvaetsya ob cib txheej. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm xws li ib tug qauv nyob rau hauv lub qhov siab ntawm ceilings thiab cub tawg nws tus kheej. Rau kev tsim kho siv xwb av nplaum tov nrog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm MAAs. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev yuav ua rau ib tug tshwj xeeb valve uas yuav override tag nrho cov qhov - nws yuav pab raws li ib tug regulator rau nce los yog yuav txo tau traction.

Nws kuj tso cai rau tebchaws tej qhov cub tawg hauv lub txheej phab ntsa, ib tug, ntawm chav kawm, tus mob yog hais tias lawv yog ua los ntawm uas tsis yog-combustible cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis ntev los no, feem ntau ntawm cov systems no yog ua los rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub steel yeeb nkab, uas tom qab yog cais thiab obkladyvaetsya cib.

Chimney installation: nyuaj technology

Sandwich technology yog ib tug complex thiab kim siv uas muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm tsis zuj zus cib mas siab kub. Qhov zoo kom zoo dua ntawm xws li ib tug chimney yog hais tias nws yuav luag tsis xav tau kev pab. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb uas yog yuav tsum tau - yog tsis tseg ntxuav nws.

Chimney nyuaj muaj peb lub ntsiab ntsiab. Firstly, lub puab thiab txheej hlab uas tso rau hauv txhua lwm yam. Lub nqaws ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau hau kom huv si thiab qualitatively qhwv tiv thaiv hluav taws-resistant ntaub los yog fiber. Cov yov ntawm tus menyuam uas muaj cov hluav taws resistant thiab thaum tshav kub kub-resistant tshwj xeeb ntaub ntawv, uas tsis pub cov txheej raj kub heev. Qhov no peb lub caij.

Installation ntawm nyuaj chimney yuav siv sij hawm thiab kev rau siab, tiam sis nws yog tsim nyog nws. Cov theem kawg ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov kev siv ntawm cov phab ntsa rau sab nraum ntawm lub tsev. Qhov no txoj kev yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb clamps, fasteners thiab nkhaus.

coaxial chimney

Installation ntawm lub coaxial flue yog feem ntau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv chav generators, boilers, thiab lwm yam D. Qhov no technology yog ib yam dab tsi zoo li ib tug nyuaj, tab sis es tsis txhob tsuas ntsia hauv lub tsiaj hiav txwv taub txuas uas tiv thaiv cov kav dej tuaj mus rau hauv kev sib cuag. Xws li ib tug system, tsis zoo li lwm hom, yuav muab tso tawm kom nyob rau hauv ib tug kab rov tav txoj hauj lwm los ntawm lub txheej phab ntsa. Txhim kho flues rau roj boilers hnub no yog heev nrov, thiab yog tus zoo ntawm coax siv.

Tej zaum koj yuav nug: "Yog vim li cas lawv muab tsuas yog nyob rau roj boilers thiab generators?" Cov lus teb no yog cuab kev. Qhov no yog hais tias qhov kub thiab txias nyob rau hauv lub boiler ntawm cov zis yog ntau tshaj qhov tiag furnaces. Uas yog vim li cas qhov no zoo nyob qhov twg lwm tsis txhob siv. Installation ntawm roj flue analologichna ua hauj lwm Installation nyuaj system.

Modular tej hub chimney

Rau hnub tim, modular tej hub tej qhov cub tawg yog nyob rau hauv zoo kawg thov, nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm lawv exorbitant nqi. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias xws li kostruktsii nqa ob tug heev ib qho tseem ceeb qhov tseem ceeb zoo rau ib tug txiv neej - lawv yog cov heev yooj yim rau nruab thiab txhim khu kev qha txaus. Tej flues yuav khiav txawm tsis pub dhau ntoo phab ntsa, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam cov clearance ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab ceramics - 5 cm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv muaj ib tug heev txaus nyiam tsos.

Lub installation ntawm xws li ib tug chimney yog heev yooj yim. Rau qhov no nws yog tsim nyog los interconnect npaj yeeb nkab khej (modules), thiab daim ntawv cog lus zoo sau nqaws tshwj xeeb sealing tshuaj, tom qab uas tag nrho cov qauv mounted rau / nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa.

Chimney rau da dej

Zoo leej twg nrog ib tug suburban cheeb tsam xav kom muaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev los yog nyob ze ntawm lub sauna los yog chav da dej. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj lub caij ntawm lub yav tas yog lub qhov cub. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tsim ib tug kub nyob rau hauv lub chav chav tsev. Thiab qhov no yuav tsum tau zoo installation ntawm lub cub tawg thiab lub qhov cub uas yuav ua hauj lwm, thiaj li mus hais lus, nyob rau hauv tandem. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau txoj hauj lwm siv cov tshuaj cib siv.

Cov ntsiab lus uas installation ntawm lub chimney, peb twb sib tham saum toj no. Yog li ntawd nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau teeb meem. Raws li rau tus so, lub installation ntawm lub chimney nyob rau hauv da dej yuav ua tau ob qho tib si sab hauv thiab sab nraum lub thaj chaw. Txiav txim siab, raws li ib txwm, koj. Tab sis tej kws txawj qhia ssoruzhat tsim sab hauv. Cov phab ntsa hauv cov chimney ua heev kub, lawv yuav tau mus tsa tus kub nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias koj tsis ntseeg nyob rau hauv lawv lub peev xwm, nws yog zoo dua rau haj yam tso siab no ua hauj lwm rau cov tub txawg uas yuav ua txhua yam sai sai thiab qualitatively.

Teeb meem txhim kho tej qhov cub tawg

Txhim kho lub flue yeeb nkab yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov teeb meem, thiab kom lub tsev system tsuas xav nullify tag nrho lub dag zog thiab ntxiv mob taub hau. Teeb meem yuav tshwm sim sib txawv. Ib tug yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug tsis ncaj ncees lawm-xaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm lub cub tawg phem cib, koj muaj peev xwm nyob twj ywm tsis muaj ib tug chimney, raws li nws yuav tawg sai sai thiab yuav crumble. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau paub cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus tsim ntawm xws li ib tug system nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv tau cov disappearance ntawm traction. Piv txwv li, lub qhov siab ntawm cov yeeb nkab tshaj lub adjoining feem ntawm lub ru tsev yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 0.5 m, thiab rau cov vaj tse nrog ib tug ua ke ru tsev (dav hlau) - yam tsawg kawg 2.0 m thiab lwm tseem ceeb point .. Ncauj cib raws ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm 0.2 m yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv atmospheric nag lossis daus txheej ntawm MAAs cug los yog hau ntawm ib cov nqeeb los yog galvanized hlau.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kawm los ntawm kev ua yuam kev ntawm lwm tus neeg, yuav ua li cas lawv tus kheej. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ruam fraught nrog teeb meem loj. Tsis ncaj ncees lawm chimney yuav rhuav tshem tag nrho koj lub tsev. Piv txwv li, lub hlawv-tawm phab ntsa yooj yim ua rau hluav taws kub. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj xeeb tub ib yam dab tsi, txhua yam koj yuav tau ua tib zoo npaj thiab xav. Tham nrog cob txhua tus neeg, nyeem kev ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub xaus rau yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab haj yam tso siab ua hauj lwm rau nruab xws tseem ceeb tshuab TUB TXAWG. Los ntawm no thiab yuav muaj tsawg teeb meem, thiab tiv nrog lub chaw ua hauj lwm sai.

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