Analysis ntawm lub smear rau tus muaj nyob rau hauv cov poj niam

Cov feem ntau ua kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv Gynecology yog ib qho kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub smear rau tus muaj. Nws yog xwm heev thiab yooj yim. Tab sis nws yuav pab tsim kom muaj seb puas muaj mob nyob rau hauv tus poj niam lub tsev me nyuam huam thiab tej zaum kuj qhia nws cov originator, raws li zoo raws li los mus txiav txim yog dab tsi lub microflora.

Feem ntau, mob stroke tsom xam yog ua txhua lub sij hawm koj mus ntsib ib tug gynecologist. Nyob rau hauv antenatal tsev kho mob nws yog dawb, thiab yog pheej yig nyob rau hauv private chaw zov me nyuam. Lub xov tooj ntawm txawv lag soj ntsuam tsis tej zaum yuav txawv.

Nco ntsoov Smear coj hauv qhov chaw mos, ib tug me ntsis tsawg tseem los ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam kwj dej thiab lub qhov zis. Cov kabmob yog heev ze rau txhua lwm yam, yog li lawv yog feem ntau muaj thiab tej teeb meem no zoo sib xws.

Yog li ntawd Smear tsom - seev suab thiab cov qauv:

• epithelium - ib tug tsev;
• Leucocytes - ib tug neeg (zis - 5, chaw mos los - 15, lub ncauj tsev menyuam kwj dej - 30 nyob rau hauv teb sp.);
• Muaj - sticks;
• gonococci (gn) - tsis muaj;
• trihomanady (trich) - tsis muaj;
• ntshav liab - tsis muaj nyob;
• tsis tiav phagocytosis, mobiluncus, leptotriks, qhov tseem ceeb hlwb, poov zoo li fungi, lozhnoklyuchevye hlwb, hnoos qeev, cytoplasmic inclusions yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntes tau.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm kom ntshav dawb count qhia o. Nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm epithelium gynecologist yuav xav tsis muaj cov tshuaj no. Muaj mas yuav tsum muaj xws li ntawm rods - lub tsuas pab tau kab mob, txawm hais tias ib tug me me npaum li cas yuav tsum tam sim no nyob rau ntawd thiab opportunistic.

Nws yog lossi hloov nyob rau ntau yam, nrog rau cov hnub ntawm lub voj voog. Txhua tus poj niam muaj ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm kab mob, uas yog lub cai rau nws. Txawm li cas los, nws sticks tsim lactic acid, uas tiv thaiv ib yam nkaus thiab multiply pathogenic fungi thiab cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis txaus yog ib tug troubling mob.

Feem ntau, muaj cov kab mob nyob rau hauv ib tug smear txhais zoo, lawv tsawg 4. Qee zaus, cov nqe lus nram qab no siv: ib, me me, loj tsawv thiab tseem ceeb npaum li cas.

Nyob rau hauv ib tug ib txwm smear tsom xam yuav tsum tau qhia cov tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm Neisseria gonorrhoeae thiab trihomanady. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav nyob rau hauv tag nrho, los yog yuav tsum tau kev kho mob. Nceb, leptotriks, mobilinkus, qhov tseem ceeb hlwb tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas, uas yog ib tug ib txwm xaiv. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab tag nrho tsis nyob rau hauv txoj, considers kev tsis txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob thiab tus mob ntawm nws genitals.

Yog li, ib tug xov tooj tseem ceeb ntawm tseem ceeb cell qhia kab mob vaginosis , los yog kab mob vaginosis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm tsis muaj rods thiab ib tug dhau heev lawm ntawm cov ntshav dawb. Yog hais tias ib tug ntau ntawm yeasts, nws hais lus ntawm qhov chaw mos Candidiasis, nws yog hu ua "qhov ncauj tawm."

Yuav kom Smear tsom xam yog siv tau, nws yog tsim nyog los npaj kom zoo rau nws. Ib hnub twg, thiab nws yog zoo dua rau ib tug ob peb tug poj niam muaj peev xwm tsis douche, muaj kev sib deev, noj ib da dej, mus nkag rau hauv qhov chaw mos, ntsiav tshuaj thiab suppositories. Kawm qhov chaw zoo tom qab ua poj niam nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb hnub. Ua ntej tej smear tsawg kawg yog ob teev yuav tsis tso zis.

Analysis coj nyob rau hauv lub gynecological lub rooj zaum-tswvcuab daim iav. Rau cov zauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas siv ib tug tshwj xeeb txhuam. Qhov no txoj kev yog kiag li tsis mob, nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm o. Tej zaum thaum noj ib kua ntswg los ntawm lub qhov zis tsis xis nyob tshwm sim.

Lub drawback ntawm txoj kev tshawb no yog nws tsis muaj peev xwm mus ntes ib co pathogens. Cov kab mob xws li mycoplasma, ureaplasma thiab chlamydia tsuas yog tsis pom. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tsom xam tsis ntes cov kab mob, uas yog tam sim no nce qhov ua rau ntawm o.

Yog hais tias lub smear tau qhia nws lub xub ntiag, tab sis ho tsis qhia kom meej pathogen, ces kev ntxiv kev tshawb fawb. Tam sim no thov PCR cov qoob loo, raws li tau zoo raws li kev sib nrig sib nyiaj thiab RNIF. Tsawg feem ntau txiav txim seb tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav.

Yog li ntawd, tus tsom xam ntawm ib tug smear rau muaj - yog ib tug yooj yooj yim thiab ceev ceev txoj kev kom tau ib lub tswv yim hais txog lub xeev ntawm cov urogenital huam ntawm cov poj niam. Nws pheej yig, tuav thiab heev lug siv niaj hnub no. Txoj kev tshawb no yog muaj nyob rau txhua txhua tus poj niam mus xyuas ib tug gynecologist.