American actress Frances Yawg: biography, Filmography thiab nthuav tseeb

Cov pej xeem actress, tej zaum zoo dua lub npe hu rau lub tragic zaj dab neeg txog nws lub neej. Sensational thiab feem ntau zajlus dab neeg uas qhia txog tus zag teeb meem uas muaj Yawg, relished nyob rau hauv xovxwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsis tuaj yeem tso kawm nyob rau hauv ib tug puas siab ntsws hauv tsev kho mob. Talented thiab muaj teeb meem Frances Yawg yog qhov raug ntawm kev raug txim rau ib txhia thiab kev tshoov siab rau lwm leej lwm tus. Lub keeb neeg ntawm lub actress thiab nws lub neej muab sawv mus rau lub creation ntawm peb films, peb phau ntawv, heev heev ntawm phau ntawv journal khoom thiab zaj nkauj.

Childhood thiab tiav hluas

Frances Elena Yawg yug rau Cuaj hlis 19, 1913 nyob rau hauv Seattle, Washington. Nws txiv yog ib tug kws lij choj, thiab nws niam - ib tug social worker. Francis thaum yau dhau nyob rau hauv kev nplij siab thiab txaus, nws yuav tsum hu ua kev zoo siab, yog hais tias tsis rau lub qhov kev tsis sib haum nrog nws niam, uas yog ib tug heev haib txiv neej. Twb thaum lub sij hawm nws lub tsev kawm ntawv xyoo, tus hluas nkauj pom ib tug nyiam nyiam heev rau acting thiab txawj txuj ci. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntawm kaum, Francis yeej qhov sib txeeb "Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Essay" rau ib tug muaj teeb meem ntawv hu ua "Vajtswv tuag", uas nws tau txais qhov puav pheej nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm ib puas dollars. Nyob rau hauv 1931 nws cuv npe kawm nyob rau University of Washington, qhov chaw uas nws kawm journalism, ua yeeb yam thiab koom nyob rau hauv tus menyuam kawm ntawv ua yeeb yam productions.

Tus thawj manifestation ntawm lub kws pheej faav xeeb xwm

Pheej txawv nrog leej niam coj cov neeg uas ntxeev siab xwm ntawm Frances Yawg. Biography ntawm actress, tej zaum yuav tau sib txawv yog hais tias tsis rau lub txwm los kom tiv thaiv nrov lub tswv yim. Nws sympathizes nrog socialist tswv yim ntawm secularism thiab universal koob pheej ntawm lawv thiab rau tus nruam subscription rau cov ntawv xov xwm "Suab pauj" nyob rau hauv 1935 tau muab ib qho chaw twg mus rau lub Soviet Union. Txawm tias leej niam lub tawm tsam thiab pej xeem accusations ntawm pab koj tu siab rau Communism, Francis tau mus rau lub Soviet Union. Ntxeev siab xav mus rau nteg cia lawv tus kheej lub tswv yim hais txog lub teb chaws ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab peasants, raws li zoo raws li tau ntsib nrog lub Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam hauv tsev kawm ntawv, mus saib tus naas ej Moscow Art Theatre.

Hollywood

Thaum rov qab los nws txiav txim siab mus ua ib tug kev hloov nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej thiab tuaj mus rau grips nrog ib tug yeeb yam hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv 1936 tus hluas lub peev xwm mus txog rau New York, qhov uas nws tau ntsib nrog tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm Paramount duab, uas npaj rau ib tug hluas actress qauv. Tawm looks thiab yus lub suab Frances Yawg producers tau ncaim tsis muaj ab tsi, thiab lub studio kos npe nrog nws xya-xyoo daim ntawv cog lus. Yog li ntawd pib zaj dab neeg txog ib tug Hollywood actress. Francis thawj txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Ntau cov niam txiv", uas nyob rau hauv lub vab tshaus nyob rau hauv 1936, uas tau txais rave kev xyuas los ntawm critics. Muaj yog ib qho kev pauv nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej lub neej, nyob rau lub teeb ntawm cov duab, nws tau ntsib nrog actor Leif Erickson, uas hauv tib lub xyoo sib yuav. Nws pib lub ascent theem hnub qub ntawm Hollywood Frances Yawg. Filmography tseem loj hlob tuaj nrog tshiab tej hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv lub suab paj nruas zaj duab xis "atherosclerosis rau ntxhab qhov chaw siab tshaj" Francis yuav siv sij hawm tus poj niam lead thiab nws tus khub ntawm lub teeb yuav nto moo Bing Crosby. Tsim Xamuyee Goldwyn Yawg muaj ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tus yeebyam "Tuaj thiab coj nws" nyob rau hauv lub dab neeg los ntawm Edna Ferber. Francis brilliantly coped nrog lub luag hauj lwm ntawm critics thiab cov neeg tuaj saib menyuam los ntawm nws niam thiab nws tus ntxhais dluab, lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv no zaj duab xis yog lub feem ntau complex thiab zoo tshaj plaws actress txoj hauj lwm. Francis ua hauj lwm nyuaj, thiab nyob rau hauv 1937 nyob rau hauv dov tawm qhov tsos nrog nws koom tes: "Kom", "nyiam Tshiab Iorka" thiab "tom tsim". Txhua yam ntsiab lus mus rau ib tug ci yav tom ntej ntawm lub actress.

Confronting Hollywood kev cai

Txawm tias zoo zoo thiab nws cov chaw tsis xav kom txoj hauj lwm siab Frances Yawg. Films thiab cwj pwm uas tau muaj rau nws, tus actress muaj monotonous. Raws li lub tswv yim ntawm cov hnub qub, lub producers yuam nws tes haujlwm uas hais txog xwb cov tsos, tab sis ho tsis qhia nws acting txuj ci. Yog li ntawd, Francis feem ntau clashed nrog cov coj noj coj ntawm lub studio, yog capricious mus rau lub shooting thiab tsis kam mus koom nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo cov txheej xwm nyob rau hauv Hollywood. Nyob rau hauv ib qho era thaum cov hnub qub studio dictated cov kev cai ntawm kev coj cwj pwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov yam ntawm lub neej, xws tus cwj pwm yog suav tias yog phem daim ntawv no. Yog li ntawd rave kev xyuas nyob rau hauv xovxwm hloov scathing khoom criticizing lub actress.

ua yeeb yam

Nrog rau lub tswv yim mus nrhiav tau nws tej txuj ci los siv zoo thiab tsim kom muaj nws tus kheej raws li ib tug loj heev actress nyob rau hauv 1937. Frances Yawg nws tshuav Hollywood thiab mus rau Connecticut mus koom nyob rau hauv ua yeeb yam productions ntawm Pinebrook. Muaj ib tug Hollywood zaj duab xis lub hnub qub tau ntsib nrog tus thawj coj Harold Klurmanom thiab playwright Clifford Odets thiab txais qhov kev mus koom lub troupe nyob rau hauv lawv ua thawj coj. Tsis ntev los thawj theatrical zus tau tej cov "Golden Tub," nrog kev koom tes ntawm Yawg. Txawm hais tias actress ua si twb tau ntsib nrog disapproving critics, ntawm cov kev ua si vim hais tias ntawm nws cov koom tes yog ua nrov, thiab Yawg mus nyob ncig saib nrog rau cov ua yeeb yam. Thaum lub sij hawm ob leeg ua hauj lwm rau cov kev ua si ntawm Francis thiab Clifford Odets flared tshiab. Lub playwright twb sib yuav lawm thiab, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub teb, yog yuav ua kom puas lub neej thiab coj tshiab los cog lus tseg. Actress xam tau tias yog tej cwj pwm kev ntxeev siab rau thiab liam Odets hais tias nws siv nws mus tsa tus kev ntsuam xyuas chaw.

Rov qab mus rau Hollywood

Ua raws li cov nqe lus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus nrog Paramount duab, Frances Yawg rov qab los rau Hollywood. Nws tseem yuav ua, thiab nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm spare muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv productions rau Broadway, tab sis lawv tsis coj txoj kev vam meej ntawm lub actress. Francis pom tau tias muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab nce relieves kev nyuaj siab haus dej cawv. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm lub neej tsis yog rau cov kev pab ntawm lub actress, nws twb tsis yooj yim cim, aggravated los ntawm ib tug hangover, nws yuav unbearable. Francis yog capricious thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam lub shooting, nws coj tus cwj pwm pushes producers, thiab txij li thaum 1939 lub actress cov hom hauj lwm yog mus down. Francis nce muaj txhawb tus cwj pwm, thiab nyob rau hauv 1942 qhov studio lov nws daim ntawv cog lus. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1938 mus 1942, Yawg starred nyob rau hauv lub films "Lub dawm nkhaus mais", "sab qab teb ntawm Pago Pago," "Golden kwj", "World Premiere", "Badlands ntawm Dakota", "Cov nyob", "Leej Tub ntawm npau taws heev heev: Cov Zaj Dab Neeg Benjamin Blake ".

Teeb meem nrog tus kev cai lij choj

Tsev Neeg lub neej kuj yog ib qho actress so, nyob rau hauv tib 1942 nws sib nrauj Leif Erikson. Failures nyob rau hauv lawv cov hauj lwm thiab koj tus kheej lub neej ua rau dej cawv dependence. Rau tsav tsheb thaum qaug thiab insulting tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv qhov kev kawm ntawm Francis nyob rau hnub poob mus rau hauv tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv cov tub ceev xwm chaw nres tsheb nyob rau hauv Santa Monica. Lub tsev hais plaub raug txim nws mus raug kaw rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm rau lub hlis thiab ib tug zoo ntawm tsib puas dollars. Actress tam sim ntawd them ib nrab thiab tau txais ib lub sij hawm ntawm probation. Muaj tuaj ib lub dub stripe, failures thiab scandals yog tam sim no uas muaj cov Frances Yawg biography. Cov ntawv sau txog ntawm lub lwm yam, nrog prizes thiab khoom plig, cov actress twb expecting, tab sis yees yuav siv sij hawm, thiab lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv qhov tsos tsis ntxiv li. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, phem cim dua ua nws tus kheej muaj, thiab nyob rau hauv 1943 nyob ib ncig ntawm Francis inflames tshiab scandal. Kws caws plaub hau studio Yawg liam ntawm yuav ua lub cev raug mob. Txij li thaum lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub txim rau cov ua txhaum thawj zaug thiab tsis tau them, Themis ua adamant, thiab cov actress twb tuaj tom qab tuav dua. Lub tsev hais plaub lub rooj sib hais yog nrov, Yawg nplua mias watered kev tsim txom cov tub ceev xwm, liam tias ua txhaum nws civil rights los ntawm tus kawg ntawm tus kws txiav txim muab nyob rau hauv lub inkwell. Lub sij hawm no nws twb tsis tau kom tsis txhob muaj lub tsev loj cuj actress. Francis yog qab tuav rau ntev, nws tus mob mas suav hais tias tsis ruaj tsis khov, thiab tsis ntev tsev neeg yog muaj peev xwm mus muab tau cov kev hloov ntawm teb nyob rau hauv lub xeev puas siab puas ntsws hauv tsev kho mob. Muaj, cov kws kho mob tau hais tias mob Francis "manic kev nyuaj siab" thiab paub nws dysfunctional.

yuav tsum pw tsev kho mob

Nyob yim ntev xyoo, Francis tau soj ntsuam thiab kho nyob rau hauv ntau yam mob hlwb lub tsev kho mob. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, Yawg twb paub hais tias nrog "schizophrenia" thiab siv nws poob siab insulin thiab electroconvulsive txoj kev kho. Tus actress tau pheej khiav ib lub tsev kho mob tom qab xws li torment, tab sis nws rov qab los. Achieve tau nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob yuav tsuas hlwb Uolter Frimen, uas tau siv translobotomiyu. Lub lag luam yog muaj kev vam meej. Yawg mob khees me ntsis lawm, thiab nco ntsoov tshem, thiab nyob rau hauv 1950 nws tau tawm los ntawm lub tsev kho mob nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm nws niam.

lub neej tshiab

Rov qab nyob rau hauv Seattle, Francis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev so "Olympic" thawj ib tug yooj yim cov khaub ncaws ua hauj lwm, thiab ces tus neeg khiav dej num. Nyob rau hauv 1953, Yawg los civil rights. Thaum Francis reporter kawm thiab sau ib tsab xov xwm hais txog nws. Qhov no tshiaj paj nyob rau hauv lub actress. Yawg raug caw mus koom nyob rau hauv lub TV qhia tau tias "Qhov no yog koj lub neej." Nws muaj nws hais txog nws alcoholism, uas khiav nkaum nws thawj mus rau tsev lojcuj thiab ces mus rau ib tug puas siab puas ntsws hauv tsev kho mob. Tus actress tswj mus xyuas sib yuav ob zaug ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv 1951, nws yoojyim rau Alfred Lobli, tab sis twb nyob rau hauv 1957 tau ntsib nrog Leandom Mikesell, uas ua hauj lwm ib tug TV promoter. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv yuav pib ib lub whirlwind romance, thiab Francis tau mus rau San Francisco nrog ib tug tshiab lover. Nyob rau hauv 1958, Yawg tau txais ib tug sib nrauj thiab yuav txiv ib tug Mikesell. Nyob rau yoj ntawm kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv nws cov neeg ua si ib lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Francis 'Kayfolom "movie. Qhov no zaj duab xis yog lub xeem ib nyob rau hauv nws zaj duab xis ua hauj lwm, ces Hollywood tsis nco qab txog nws mus ib txhis.

TV

Ob peb lub sijhawm uas nws uas teb nyob rau hauv lub TV series muab sawv mus rau lub sab saum toj ntawm lub TV hauj lwm thiab tsim lawv tus kheej yeeb yam. Francis txuj ci manifested nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshiab, thiab tsis ntev nyob rau hauv TV cov ntxaij vab tshaus qhia kev pab cuam "Frances Yawg Pib". Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm qhov kev pab cuam tau nrov heev, tab sis nyob rau hauv 1964 addicted rau haus dej haus cawv dua rau dab. Yawg ib zaug dua sib nrauj, thiab nws qhia tau tias kaw. Tus actress nws yuav tau rov qab rau cov theem, tab sis lub sij hawm no tus cawv thaum kawg yeej, thiab nrog rau ib qho yeeb yam hauj lwm ua teb lawm thaum kawg. Actress Frances Yawg tuag nyob rau hauv 1970, tsis nco qab lawm los ntawm cov pej xeem thiab cov kiv cua.

afterword

Posthumously luam tawm "Yuav yeej sawv ntxov," Frances Yawg, ib tug biographical sketch. yuav muaj rau cov pej xeem kom paub meej txog nws nyob hauv hlwb lub tsev kho mob. Lub ntiaj teb no yuav paub txog kev ua phem neeg tu mob, humiliating yaam puab paub ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob humiliation. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1982, lub ntxaij vab tshaus tso zaj duab xis "Frances", uas qhia txog tus ua txoj hmoo ntawm cov actress. Francis brilliantly ua lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Dzhessika Lanzh, rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm nws tau nominated rau "Oscar". Kurt Kobeyn, hlau lead singer ntawm "Nirvana", npe hu ua Frances Yawg thiab nws cov muse song nplooj siab rau nws. Melen Gote, zoo dua lub npe hu ua Melen Yawg, hloov nws lub xeem lub npe raws li ib tug khoom plig mus rau cov actress.