Alexei Ratmansky: keeb kwm, kev ua haujlwm, tsev neeg

Tus kws ua yeeb yam niaj hnub, yav dhau los ua yeeb yam Alexei Ratmansky, uas nws daim ntawv qhia txog kev ua tiav, kev sib tw tsis sib thooj thiab kev txiav txim siab, niaj hnub nim no yog cov saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom plig ntiaj teb. Nws yog ib tug zoo admirer thiab propagandist ntawm Lavxias teb sab classical ballet tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis nyob rau hauv Russia hnub no nws tsis txaus.

Menyuam thiab niam txiv

Lub neej yav tom ntej Alexey Ratmansky yug hauv Leningrad thaum lub Yim Hli 27, 1968. Nws tsev neeg tsis muaj dab tsi los ua nrog kev ua si thiab kos duab. Tus tub txiv, Osip Yehudovich, tau ua haujlwm ua ib tug neeg tshawb nrhiav hauv koom haum Aerospace Institute. Niam - Valentina Vasilievna - tus kws kho mob. Txog 10 xyoo Alexey nyob nrog nws niam nws txiv nyob hauv Kiev. Txij thaum nws muaj plaub xyoos, nws pom tias nws muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau lub peev xwm, nws tseem qaug rau hauv nws lub xub pwg nyom thiab ntaus suab hauv Shchedrin tus "Carmen Suite". Nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv zoo heev, thiab txij li thaum yau nws tau koom nrog hauv ib chav ua yeeb yam, nws zoo nkauj ntawm gymnastics.

Kawm

Thaum tus me nyuam tub 10 xyoo, cov niam txiv tau txiav txim siab loj heev. Lawv xa nws mus kawm hauv Moscow Choreography School. Ntawm no nws cov xib fwb tau A. Silantiev, E. Farmanyants, A. Markeeva. Nws cov phoojywg yog V. Malakhov, Yu Burlaka. Nyob rau hauv hoob kawg nrog Ratmansky PA Pestov tau koom. Tom tsev kawm ntawv, Alexey tau kawm zoo, tab sis tsis yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam. Nws mob siab heev thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, tiam sis yeej yog nyob hauv tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm nws tus tub kawm ntawv qib siab V. Malakhov. Qhov kev ua tiav zaum kawg tau kawm los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Bolshoi Theatre Yu Grigorovich. Tab sis tsis muaj leej twg graduates nyiam nws, txawm tias tus ci ntsa iab Malakhov.

Pib ntawm ib qho yooj yim txoj kev taug

Tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, Alexei Ratmansky rov mus Kiev. Qhov no tsis yog pib ua haujlwm rau koj, tiam sis nws tseem tsis tau ua rau tus thawj coj. Nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau ntawm Kiev Opera thiab Ballet Theatre thiab sai sai pib ua si tus cwj pwm coj. Nyob rau hauv nws repertoire twb yuav luag tag nrho cov classical tog. Tab sis nws yog ib lub qab nthab, muaj tsis pom qhov twg kom loj tuaj. Kev khiav tawm ntawm Kiev Theatre, nws suab twb tsis muaj caij nyoog. Thiab ces Soviet Union collapsed, qhov nyiaj hli Ukrainian tsis txaus txawm tias cov nuj nqis txhua hnub. Nws yog tsim nyog los txiav txim siab ib yam, hloov kuv lub neej.

Career dancer

Thaum mus ncig ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam nyob hauv Canadian lub zos ntawm Winnipeg Ratmansky nug cov thawj coj kos duab txog kev sib koom tes thiab tam sim ntawd tau txais ib daim ntawv cog lus. Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Western ua yeeb yam, txawm no lub xeev, yog txawv heev los ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Kiev. Alexey siv txhua lub sijhawm hauv studio: kawm, xyaum, kev txhim kho. Nws ua hauj lwm ntawm no tau peb xyoos, rau qhov nws tau kawm txog kev qhuab qhia thiab kev cog lus tseg. Rau peb lub xyoos nws ntaus suab paj nruag hauv Canada xws li The Nutcracker, Romeo thiab Juliet, Giselle, Swan Lake, Don Quixote, Esmeralda, Qhov tsaus ua ntawm peb thiab lwm tus. Nws paub tias nws ncav lub qab nthab dua, Ratmansky pib tuaj xyuas cov European theaters thiab tau txais ib daim ntawv cog lus nrog Royal Danish Ballet. Ntawm no nws seev cev tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub classical repertoire, tab sis kuj muaj niaj hnub choreography. Nyob rau hauv nws cov pob nyiaj nws muaj staging: "Sweet complaints", "Refrain", "Ghosts", ntau cov kev ua yeeb yam rau cov cuab yeej thiab cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub. Rau 15 xyoos tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, Alexei Ratmansky yuav dhia seev cev ua yeeb yam ntawm ntau tus thawj coj: Rushton, Godden, Welsh thiab lwm tus. Nyob rau hauv nws repertoire muaj ua yeeb yam ntawm xws li cov hnub qub ballet raws li Balanchine, Lifar, Bejar, Neumeier, Galeotti, Ek, Nureyev.

Tus thawj coj

Nws thawj productions Ratmansky Alexei Osipovich, tus choreographer, muab yug rov qab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Kiev. Nws txo nws hwj ob peb lub xov tooj rau kev ncig xyuas, hauv particular, tus naas ej "Yurliberlu". Nyob rau hauv 1997, nws staged ib tug ua yeeb yam ib tug "Capriccio" los ntawm kuv tus Stravinsky rau ib qho kev kawm New Year loj. Tom qab ntawd, Daniyee, Alexei Ratmansky pib maj mam muab tso rau kev ua tiav puv ntoob, nws sim nws lub zog hauv chav kawm: Tus Nutcracker, Tus npau suav ntawm Turandot, Anna Karenina. Nws pib koom tes nrog lub tuam txhab "Postmodern Theatre", uas ua rau nws ua tus thawj coj los ua hauj lwm hauv lub npov "Cov kev nyiam ntawm Mannerism", uas, ntawm lwm cov, cov tub txawj ntse ntawm Bolshoi Theatre yog koom nrog. Lub hnub qub tiag tiag ntawm nws cov khoom tsim yog N. Ananiashvili, nws ua yeeb yam hauv nws ua yeeb yam "Npau suav txog Nyiv", "Lea". Alexei Ratmansky, ib tug Lavxias teb sab choreographer, ua nto moo, nws yog caw tsis tuaj yeem mus rau entertainments, tab sis kuj mus repertory theaters. Nws ntse ua hauj lwm hauv Denmark nrog staging ua yeeb yam nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tshwj xeeb, nws raug caw tuaj koom lub Mariinsky Theatre rau kev tsim "Cinderella".

Bolshoi Theatre

Nyob rau xyoo 2003, Ratmansky tau hais tias "The Bright Path" ntawm Bolshoi Theatre. Lub staging tau meej meej kom muaj kev vam meej. Thiab nyob rau hauv 2004, heev nthav rau pej xeem sawv daws, Alexei Ratmansky (Lavxias teb sab tus kws ua yeeb yam) yog tus tswj hwm Bolshoi Theatre. Thawj qhov kev ua tau zoo, uas nws tso rau hauv Bolshoi, yog tus thib ob tsab ntawm nws cov khoom siv ntawm Leo Lees. Rau tsib xyoos ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab ua yeeb yam ntawm Russia, nws tau staged 12 ua yeeb yam, xws li: Bolt, Lub nplaim taws ntawm Paris, Playing Card, Bolero, Lost Illusions. Xyoo ntawm nws thawj coj tau ua tiav zoo rau lub Greater. Nws revived cov repertoire, attracted ntau tshiab ntxias, rov qab ntau traditions. Nws zoo siab los ntawm lub tebchaws txoj kev coj noj coj ua. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Paralel Ratmansky tseem ua hauj lwm thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab qhov no tsis yog zoo li cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Bolshoi. Tawm tsam nws, intrigues tas li rumble, qhov chaw hauv theatre tsis muaj ib qho kev ywm creativity. Nyob rau hauv 2008, nws yoojyim loj rau nws tus kheej lub siab nyiam, raws li nws xav tias nws yog poob ntau lub sij hawm thiab lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv txhua hnub tawm tsam nrog lub troupe.

Lub Conquest of America

Alexei Ratmansky tau txais ntau cov tswv yim rau kev koom tes, tab sis nws rau hauv thawj qhov chaw yog lub sijhawm los xaiv ib tug repertoire thiab pov tseg ntawm nws lub sijhawm. Nyob rau xyoo 2008, nws tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm American Ballet Theatre thiab tau mus rau New York. Ntawm no Ratmansky nkaus realizes nws cov kev npaj. Nws rov qab qee cov ntawv qub qub uas nws nyiam, nws nyiam khawb hauv cov ntaub ntawv, nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm loj. Tib lub sijhawm, txhua yam ntawm nws kev ua yeeb yam yog niaj hnub, nws tsis yog rov kho cov khoom tsim, tab sis revitalizes lawv thiab ua rau lawv yam rau hnub no. Rau 8 xyoo ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv America, Ratmansky yog nkag mus rau hauv tej chaw. Niaj hnub no lawv sau txog nws tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv zoo heev epithets, nws ua yeeb yam yog nrov nrog pej xeem, critics thiab ntxias, uas yog yuav luag unbelievable. Ntawm nws cov khoom tsim nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog cov kev ua yeeb yam nram no: Firebird, Nutcracker, Tsaug Zoo Tshaj Tawm, Lavxias Sijhawm, Cov Duab nyob hauv Exhibition. Nws yog nce txuas ntawm cov kev seev cev tam sim no, nws cov qauv siv coj los ua ib qho kev ua piv txwv yog ib qho kev sim, muaj suab npe, ua qauv zoo nkauj thiab niaj hnub.

Koj ua haujlwm zoo

Alexei Ratmansky, nws cov duab adorns lub zog ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws theaters ntawm lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, tau tsim ntau zoo nkauj ua yeeb yam, thiab hnub no nws yog nyob rau ntawm lub ncov ntawm nws muaj tswv yim daim ntawv, yog li ntawd daim ntawv ntawm nws ballets yuav tsuas yog loj hlob. Rau hnub tim, rau nws txoj hauj lwm, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb muaj cov txheej txheem tshiab ntawm txoj kev ua yeeb yam "The Bright Path", "The Nutcracker", "The Sleeping Beauty". Nws dag zog hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas tau pom ib qho khoom loj heev ntawm "Cinderella" hauv phau Petipa. Nws cov khoom Concerto DSCH Shostakovich, Shakespeare qhov "Cua daj", "Playing Card" I. Stravinsky, "Anna Karenina" Shchedrin ua lub pearls ntawm cov niaj hnub kev ua si.

Txeeb

Alexei Ratmansky - tus kws ua yeeb yam, nyiam los ntawm cov neeg thuam, tau rov qab txais khoom plig ntau tshaj. Nyob rau hauv 2005 nws twb muab tsub lub nqi zog Benois "De la Danse" rau cov kev ua si "Anna Karenina", nws thrice tau txais lub nqi zog "Golden daim npog qhov ncauj" rau "npau suav ntawm Nyiv" nyob rau hauv 1999 rau "Lub Kaj kwj" nyob rau hauv 2004, thiab rau " ua si phaib "nyob rau hauv 2007. kuj rau nws credit khoom plig xws li cov nqi zog ntawm lub British critics nqi zog" Golden Sofit "Award Aysedory Dunkan thiab lwm tus neeg.

Tus kheej ntiag tug

Lub neej muaj kev ywj pheej yeej muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev zoo siab hauv tsev neeg, tab sis muaj cov neeg muaj hmoo uas tswj kev ua txhua yam, nws yog rau lawv Alexei Ratmansky. Tus kws ua yeeb yam tsev neeg yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev muaj tswv yim zoo thiab koom haum tib neeg. Cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj rau cov poj niam ntau tus kiv cua thiab cov npoj yaig. Qhov kev xaiv yeej nplua nuj, thiab tus kws ua yeeb yam tsis tau ua kiag tam sim ntawd. Niaj hnub no Ratmansky Alexei Osipovich, uas nws tus poj niam kuj yog ib tug ballerina, ntse combines tsev neeg nrog creativity. Tus poj niam seev cev hauv nws kev ua yeeb yam, pab ua tus pab cuam-tus kws tshawb fawb. Qhov ob peb muaj ib tug tub Vasily.