Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ib tug cuav boletus los ntawm nws tiag tiag tus tij laug?

Txij li thaum lub nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thiab xaus nyob rau hauv lig lub caij nplooj zeeg txhiab tus mushroom nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov raug xaiv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tua lawv nqhis dej rau sau. Muaj coob tus neeg raug xaiv nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov tsis txawm nrhiav nceb, tiam sis tsuas yog tua lawv nqhis dej rau tej kev zoo nkauj thiab solitude nrog cov xwm.

Txawm li cas los, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab hais tias muaj nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov thiab txaus ntshai. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov peb tham txog lom nceb, uas yog cleverly disguised raws li lawv siav counterparts. Noj, piv txwv li, cuav boletus. Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv nws los ntawm lub cev pwm? Ua li no, koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi nws zoo li boletus muaj tseeb.

Nyob rau hauv tsos nws yog zoo tib yam mushroom ntse xim. Kaus mom feem ntau grayish-dawb xim. Ceg nyeem tas expands downward los ntawm coloring ntseeg tau tsa lub pob tw ntawm ib tug birch. Heev tseem ceeb heev! Lub cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm lub pwm dawb thiab nyob rau hauv seem ntawm cov xim tsis hloov! Thiab tam sim no - ib tug tsis muaj tseeb boletus.

"Bilious mushroom" feem ntau hu ua. Nyob rau hauv tsos nws yog yuav luag zoo meej cov ntawv luam ntawm siav counterpart. Cov tib ceg, thiab ib lub kaus mom yog yuav luag tib yam xim. Nov yog txaus nws kib los yog rhaub rau siab muaj kev tag nrho tob ntawm qhov yuam kev: lub pungent saj ntawm pwm thiab ua luaj iab. Nws yog tsis yooj yim to taub yog vim li cas ib tug tsis muaj tseeb boletus hu ua "tsib".

Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv?

Muaj yog ib tug 100% "zoo tiag." Lom mushroom yeej yuav tsis ua wormy (tsuas yog - chanterelles, uas yog nyob rau hauv tej version tsis tuaj raws li xws). Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, cov huab cua yog heev qhuav, tiam sis kuj ceeb tias huv mushroom, nws yog lub sij hawm muaj kev cuam tshuam. Yog hais tias tag nrho cov nyob sib ze nceb (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis tus yau) yog tseem heev huv si, nws yog - yuav luag yeej tsis muaj tseeb boletus.

Tom qab lub xeem rau "wormy", saib kom zoo zoo nyob rau hauv cov kav. Ob xim zoo li nceb, tab sis inedible variant qauv "pock-cim" tsis nyiam cov birch lub cev. Tej mushroom pickers hais tias "tsib pwm" coloring rau cov ceg zoo li ib tug capillary network.

Tsis dhau appetizing, tab sis nws yog ib qho zoo mus poob lawv qab los noj mov sai li sai tau, es tsis tom qab thawj zaug diav hlub npaj tais diav, uas ua inedible.

"Kaus mom cov ntaub ntawv"

Tom qab ceev faj kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub qis ib feem yuav tau txais rau lub kaus mom. Xyuam xim! Qhov tiag boletus yeej tsis, nyob rau hauv txhua yam, nws qab yuav tsis muaj liab. Yog hais tias koj pom txawm ib tug ntxoov ntxoo ntawm liab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis tau noj ib tug mushroom.

Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub kaus mom "fake" yuav luag ib txwm muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tug me me, tab sis kuj hnov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm ntsuab. Nyob rau hauv ib tug ib txwm pwm tsis. Qhov no "boletus" (yees duab - qhov cuav version) yeej "thov" koj qias neeg saj ntawm zibntab zaub mov.

Yog hais tias txawm ces koj yeej tsis paub hais tias, cia li xav tias lub kaus mom. "Noble" velvety nto qhia ntawv cuav. Yuav ua li cas puas muaj tus ib txwm boletus? Mushroom yeej ib txwm muaj ib tug ca thiab du nto ntawm lub hau. Qhov kawg "bar" - tawg tawm ib daim ntawm nws. Yog hais tias nws yog nyob rau ib so pinkish - ua ntej koj tsib pwm.

Thaum kawg, cia peb muab rau koj ib tug ib-nres tswv yim. Nco ntsoov! Yog hais tias koj yog puas tau nyob rau hauv kev ua xyem xyav txog ib yam dab tsi, koj yuav tsis nyob rau hauv txhua yam, coj ib tug mushroom! Qhov saum toj no piav embodiment - lub mildest cov ntaub ntawv yog fraught nrog ib tug muab zibntab noj hmo. Cov tib daj ntseg grebe tsis kaj siab saj tsis yog, tab sis nws siv yog yuav luag ib txwm neeg tuag taus.