Yuav ua li cas kom hais lus Askiv cov lus?

Tag nrho cov neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no muaj tib lub qauv ntawm tus kabmob ntawm kev hais lus, uas yog, txhua leej txhua tus muaj lub sij hawm los mus kawm hais lus txig nyob rau hauv tej lwm hom lus. Txawm li cas los, peb paub hais tias txawm lub long-nyob txawv teb chaws feem ntau ntawm cov neeg hais lus nrog rau ib qho sis. Ntxuav nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv teb chaws lus yog sincere admiration, vim hais tias nws tsis yog li ntawd heev nrog cov neeg uas tau pib mus qhia ib tug txawv teb chaws lus raws li ib tug neeg laus. Nws nkawd hais tias mus kawm los hais lus zoo meej ua tau tsuas yog cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb. Tab sis phonetic txawj yuav tau kawm nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li ib tug suab paj nruas pob ntseg.

Rau cov ntshiab hais odnin tsis txaus lub sij hawm muab rau teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom zoo zoo hais lus Askiv lo lus. Peb yuav tsum tau systematic kev kawm. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav kov li ib ob peb nthuav yam ntawm hais, txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb mloog.

consonants

Feem ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv tsis xav txog English consonants ib yam dab tsi nyuab. Thiab rau zoo yog vim li cas. Tshwj xeeb yog cuam tshuam yog cov suab uas yuav tshwm sim muaj counterparts nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus, e.g., [n, l, t, d] - [n, l, m, d,]. Tab sis yog tias koj mloog, lawv lub suab sib txawv! English suab n, l, t, z, t, d, s, d (lawv kuj hu ua los ntawm nres los yog slotted-occlusive) cov lus hais softer thiab softer. Sim qhia Lavxias teb sab suab [d], thiab ces swb cov taub ntawm tus nplaig ib tug me ntsis rov qab thiab saum toj no, mus rau lub alveoli (qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub zais ib feem ntawm tus hniav) thiab ces sim mus hais tib lub suab - koj tau txais cov lus Askiv version ntawm no lub suab. Yuav ua li cas kom hais lus Askiv cov lus uas muaj cov suab? Sim ua kom ib tug ob peb lo lus (lus Askiv lo lus - lub Lavxias teb sab lo lus) nyob rau hauv uas muaj mas, yuav tsum zoo xws li cov suab, piv txwv li, noj cov zaub mov - ib tug noj.

Saib yuav ua li cas lub suab cov lus nyob rau hauv lub songs. Nws yog nyuab, tab sis nws muab ib tug ntau ntawm cov lus teb rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom zoo zoo hais lus Askiv lo lus. Piv txwv li, heev nyob rau hauv nrov songs, lo lus "lub cev" suab yuav luag zoo li "Bari". Yog vim li cas yog lub suab «d» yog li ntawd zoo ib yam li cov "p"? Qhov ntawd yog vim hais tias thaum koj kho hais , nws tsis sound li Lavxias teb sab "d", thiab nrog ceev ceev hais lus nws yuav tshwj xeeb hnov li cas. Cov me nyuam yaus kawm mus hais lub suab "p" rov qab ua dua ceev "e-e-e." Language nyob rau hauv lub hais ntawm cov suab heev npaum li ua hauj lwm.

Ib qho tseem ceeb point: nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab voiced consonants nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm stunned, sim kom tsis txhob no nyob rau hauv lus Askiv, vim hais tias ib tug kev hloov nyob rau hauv lawv lub suab thiab lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lo lus hloov. Piv txwv li, tus menyuam yaj uas - yaj, teeb - lub teeb.

Kev mloog yuav tsum tau them mus rau tsab ntawv h, ces muaj yog lub suab [h], uas yog Lavxias teb sab-hais lus me nyuam kawm ntawv yog nqa tej phuam Lavxias teb sab supersede [s], tsis paub hais tias ib tug tas nrho kev ua yuam kev. Lavxias teb sab suab brighter, rougher, ntau tus hluas, nws yuav lus thiab cov lus hais rau kev nyuaj siab yog khaus heev. English h - qhov no yog ib tug heev me kev hloov maj mam suab, ib qho yooj yim raws li ua tsis taus pa. Sim hais tias Lavxias teb sab thawj [x], thiab ces ua tib yam li, kiag li so lus.

cim suab

Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab muaj yog tsis muaj ntev thiab luv luv suab, li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau them tshwj xeeb mloog mus rau lawv - tsis ncaj ncees lawm longitude cim yuav tau hloov lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus. Piv txwv li, lub nkoj (luv luv i) - nkoj, yaj (ntev i) - ib tug yaj. Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab, dhau lawm, ib txhia niam yuav ua tau ntev, thiab lwm leej lwm tus - nyob rau hauv luv luv, tab sis nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus. Yuav ua li cas hais lus Askiv cov lus uas muaj ntev thiab luv luv suab? Koj tsis tas yuav kom lawv rub los yog nqos lawv. Nco ntsoov tej yam yooj yim txoj cai: ib tug ntev lub suab yuav tsum qhia. Nws hais, raws li yog hais ntawm cov xim rau nws. Ib tug nyuag suab tias suppress ambient suab - lawv lub suab brighter.

Yuav ua li cas hais tias nyob rau hauv lus Askiv

Muaj yog ib lub tswvyim - "tus hais lus npog qhov ncauj." Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas qhia peb hais tias, raws li cov kabmob ntawm kev hais lus ua hauj lwm thaum lub sij hawm hais lus. Lavxias teb sab lus yog ntau qhia tshaj cov kawm lus Askiv. Peb hais tias, nquag ua hauj lwm nws daim di ncauj, muab lub suab ntawm peb kev hais lus, nruj thiab sonority. Tam sim no ua tiag maj mam muab luag ntxhi, me ntsis ncab ob daim di ncauj mus rau sab - uas yog yuav ua li cas lus Askiv. Feem ntau ntawm cov lus Askiv pronounce lub suab ntawm ib tug "tiaj" daim di ncauj. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog no sib txawv yog hnov ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab "y" thiab cov kawm lus Askiv "u". Hais cov thawj suab, thiab ces so kom txaus, luag ntxhi thiab ua kom hais tias tib yam - koj tau txais cov lus Askiv «u». Suab zoo li nplooj sab hauv.

Yuav ua li cas mus nyeem cov lo lus nyob rau hauv lus Askiv

Alas, koj kawm tsis tau nyeem zoo nyob rau hauv lus Askiv, paub tsuas cov kev cai ntawm kev nyeem ntawv. Uas yog vim li cas rau tej hoob kawm ua ntej tau ntsib nrog rau cov phonetics thiab xwb ces - mus nyeem cov kev cai. Uas muaj coob ntswj, vim hais tias cov phau ntawv - hais tias lawv yog ze rau ntawm txhais tes, thiab mus rau lub sib tiag yog tseem kom deb li deb deb. Uas yog vim li cas muaj ntau yam yuav kho nrog disdain rau phonetics, thiab frankly bored thaum lub rooj sib tham nrog tus transcription cai. Sim pib nyeem tsis nrog kev pab los ntawm transcription, thiab nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm lub suab. Sau lo lus thiab kom lawv nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws ob lub qhov muag, thiab ces tig rau cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv thiab ua tib zoo mloog cov lus nyob rau tib lub sij hawm pib paub nws sau ntawv. Yog li, koj yuav tau to taub txog cov kev twb kev txuas ntawm "lub suab - tsab ntawv", bypassing lub intermediate theem - transcription.

Yuav ua li cas kom hais lus Askiv lus suab?

Nyob rau lub hav zoov thiab qhov ntau ntawm suab guessed los ntawm cov menyuam thiab atherosclerosis. Nws hloov tawm hais tias tej kab lus hais txawm tias yuav tsis music, nws muaj nws tus kheej lub suab thiab suab paj nruag. Thiab cov suab paj nruas zog ntawm kev hais lus nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus txawv. Suab thiab cov nqe lus nyob rau hauv peb cov lus lwm nyob rau hauv qhov siab (lub caij nplooj zeeg - sawv), los ntawm lub poob siab-poob siab-free, longitude-brevity, lub dag lub zog (peb yuav hais ib co suab ntau ntau, thaum lwm tus neeg - tsis muaj zog), ceev, timbre, nyob rau hauv lub muaj / tsis tuaj kawm ntawv zajlus kom stresses. Lus Askiv - nws tsis yog Suav (uas yog qhov chaw uas koj yuav tsum tau ib tug tshuab raj), tab sis, cuaj kaum, nws muaj suab sib txawv los ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab. Rising laus, indicative ntawm tsis tag, tsis paub meej (pronounced nws clauses, farewell, tej hom ntawm cov lus nug, thiab lwm tus neeg.) Nyob rau hauv lus Askiv yog zoo li tus txawv tshaj nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus, txawm hais tias siv nyob rau hauv tib lub sijhawm. Tib yam siv rau lub descending tones. Nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub catchwords suab yog nce, txawm hais tias tag nrho cov suab nrov ntawm cov kab lus yog tam sim no poob. Txhua yam tshwm sim zoo thiab haum mos. British "qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob" suab brighter. Txhua tom ntej suab suab tsawg mob siab heev tshaj yav dhau los, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm cov lus laus ntog heev sharply.

Qhov no yog tsis yog txhua txhua lub nthuav nta ntawm lub hais lus Askiv lo lus, tab sis kuv vam thiab cia siab hais tias qhov no tsab xov xwm yuav nyuaj txaus siab nyob rau hauv no amazing thaj tsam ntawm lus paub thiab tso cai rau koj tus kheej rau koj tsiv on tsis tau bored thiab Cramming.