Yuav ua li cas "Ibuprofen" (ntsiav tshuaj)? "Ibuprofen" - ib tug gel, tshuaj pleev, ncua kev kawm ntawv: phau ntawv qhia, kev xyuas. "Ibuprofen" (phoov rau cov me nyuam): cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Yuav ua li cas "Ibuprofen" yog tshuaj rau cov neeg mob? Qhov no peb yuav qhia rau koj nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no tsab xov xwm. Los ntawm nws koj yuav kawm txog cov hais tias txhais tau hais tias yog ua nyob rau hauv dab tsi daim ntawv no, yuav ua li cas thiab nyob rau hauv dab tsi ntau npaum yuav tsum tau noj thiab thiaj li nyob.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg, ntim, qhov kev piav qhia, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj

ua "Ibuprofen" Nyob rau hauv dab tsi daim ntawv no? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tiag tiag cov kws txawj qhia tias cov tshuaj no yog ua nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv.

• Biconvex round ntsiav tshuaj thiab yog muag nyob rau hauv cartons 20, 10 los sis 100 tej daim. Lawv muaj ib tug du nto thiab dawb. Lub active tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ibuprofen.
• Coated "Ibuprofen" tshuaj. Los ntawm tej yam no yus kev noj tshuaj, peb yuav qhia rau ib tug me ntsis ntxiv. Lawv muaj xws li ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm lub active caij, li no muab ib tug pab txiav txim.
• Tsiav tshuaj. Daim ntawv foos no 300 mg ntawm active tshuaj. Lawv yaj heev maj mam.
• "Ibuprofen" ncua kev kawm ntawv. Syrup rau cov me nyuam yog muaj rau cov muag khoom nyob rau hauv ib lub raj mis uas muaj ib tug xab diav. Lub ncua kev kawm ntawv yog homogeneous loj daj xim. Tej zaum nws yuav, raws li txiv kab ntxwv thiab pos nphuab tsw.
• "Ibuprofen" suppositories. Cov lus qhia, xyuas hais tias cov taws tswm ciab yog siv rectally. Lawv muag nyob rau hauv packs ntawm 10 daim.
• Pellets. Daim ntawv no yog rau qhov kev npaj ntawm ib tug medicament tov rau haus. Lub tiav lawm khoom muaj ib tug minty saj thiab qab ntxiag aroma.
• "Ibuprofen" 5% tshuaj pleev. Kev siv cov no lub cuab tam tso cai rau koj kom tau tshem ntawm cov mob nyob rau hauv cov nqaij thiab pob qij txha. Cov gel yog siv tsuas topically.
• Ib tug tov rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws yog manufactured nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab muag nyob rau hauv cov duab los qhia packs of 4 tsiav tshuaj. Sau cov tshuaj intravenously.

Nta ntawm cov tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas "Ibuprofen" yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob xyaum? Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj yog ib tug nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tus neeg saib xyuas. Nws yog tau pheev ib tug anti-inflammatory, antipyretic thiab analgesic los. Kws txawj hais tias qhov no cuab tam indiscriminately blocks TSOG2 thiab TSOG1.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm ibuprofen yog slowing prostaglandin synthesis, piv txwv li, kev sib kho mob, mob thiab hyperthermic teb.

Tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas yog cov pharmacokinetic tsis tau "Ibuprofen" ntsiav tshuaj? Daim ntawv thov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov ncauj formulation kom siab thiab ceev ceev haum los ntawm cov hnyuv ib ntsuj av.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm ibuprofen nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yog cai tom qab 120-240 feeb tom qab thawj coj. Kev sib txuas lus nrog ntshav protein yog ntau tshaj li 90% thiab cov ib nrab-lub neej - 2 hr.

Tshuaj "Ibuprofen" (ncua kev kawm ntawv thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj) maj mam penetrates mus rau hauv cov pob qij txha. Nws active tshuaj yog muab khaws cia tseg nyob rau hauv lub synovial cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov no yog qhia nws muaj ntau ntawm active ingredient.

Tom qab haum ntawm txog 60% ntawm cov tsaug zog R-daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj yog hloov mus rau hauv lub active S-zoo lawm.

Qhov no tshuaj yog metabolized. Tso zis rau nws ntawm ob lub raum (unchanged), thiab ua ke nrog rau cov bile.

Indications rau kev siv ntawm tej daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas "Ibuprofen" yuav muab rau cov neeg mob? Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj muaj cov nram qab indications:

• txha caj mob, thiab inflammatory mob ntawm cov pob qij txha (xws li ankylosing spondylitis, mob caj dab rheumatoid thiab gout, osteoarthritis);
• febrile syndrome, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug tom qab ntawm kab los yog mob khaub thuas;
• moderate mob ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm (xws li mob taub hau, neuralgia, migraine, postoperative mob, kho hniav mob, myalgia, tuberculosis thawj, post-traumatic lub mob).

"Ibuprofen" yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv tej kev txiav txim tsis tau? Los ntawm tej yam no tshuaj yog tshuaj rau cov neeg mob? Cov kws kho mob hais tias cov tshuaj no yog muaj kev koom siv rau symptomatic txoj kev kho. Nws yog zoo thiab sai sai thiaj li o thiab mob (tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm ntawm qhov kev siv), tab sis tsis cuam tshuam rau kev vam meej ntawm tus kab mob.

Contraindications

Yuav ua li cas "Ibuprofen" yog siv, cov neeg mob, peb piav saum toj no. Nrog kev xav txog cov contraindications, ces lawv xa tus neeg mob li nram qab no hais tias:

• erosive thiab ulcerative kab mob ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub mob theem (e.g., 12-rwj tiperstnoj hnyuv, mob plab, Crohn tus kab mob, ulcerative mob plab, nonspecific);
• tib neeg npau taws me ntsis rau cov khoom xyaw uas ua tau cov tshuaj;
• npau taws me ntsis tus neeg mob mus acetylsalicylic acid thiab lwm yam narcotics yuav muab, nrog rau kev kho keeb kwm ntawm rhinitis, bronchial haum, urticaria tom qab NSAID los yog acetylsalicylic acid;
• inflammatory plob tsis so tswj kab mob;
• ib feem los sis tag nrho acetylsalicylic acid intolerance syndrome (manifested raws li rhinosinusitis, urticaria, polyps nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg mucosa, bronchial hawb pob);
• lub sij hawm tom qab coronary artery bypass phais;
• hemorrhagic diathesis, hemophilia thiab lwm yam txhaws mob nyob rau hauv cov ntshav (eg, hypocoagulation);
• mob loj heev hepatic tsis ua hauj lwm, ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub siab;
• intracranial hemorrhage, hnyuv los ntshav;
• mob loj heev raum insufficiency, paub tseeb hais tias hyperkalemia;
• hnyav raum kab mob.

Yuav ua li cas lwm contraindications yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv "Ibuprofen" tshuaj? Syrup rau cov me nyuam yog tsis pom zoo muab cov me nyuam mos nyob rau hauv 3 lub hlis, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj - 6 xyoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub.

ceev faj Zoo siab txais tos

Nyob rau hauv dab tsi tej yam kev mob yuav tsum tau tshuaj "Ibuprofen" nrog huab ceev faj? Daim ntawv thov (tswv yim hais txog qhov no cuab tam yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm tom qab) ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, thiab cov neeg uas muaj lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, arterial tawg thiab ischemic plawv tus kab mob yuav tsum tau zoo saib xyuas los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.

Tsis tas li ntawd nrog huab ceev faj muab cov tshuaj kws kho rau cerebrovascular kab mob, dyslipidemia, mob ntshav qab zib, kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha (peripheral), haus luam yeeb, enteritis, kev haus dej haus cawv noj, mob npuas paug, gastritis, nephrotic syndrome, hyperbilirubinemia, mob plab, cov kab mob ntawm cov ntshav ntawm tsis paub hais tias cov keeb kwm thiab thaum lub sij hawm lub mis pub mis.

Txoj kev ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj

Txoj kev ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau nws tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv.

• Syrup.

Nyob rau hauv dab tsi ntau npaum no yog muaj "Ibuprofen" rau cov me nyuam? Cov lus qhia rau Siv hais tias, nyob rau hauv relation mus ntsiav tshuaj, phoov ua sai npaum li cas. Ua ntej siv daim ntawv no Co zoo. Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsuas txhais tau ib tug cov menyuam yaus, nyob ntawm seb tus neeg mob tus mob.

• Taws tswm ciab.

Suppositories "Ibuprofen" yog tsim rau cov me nyuam mos. Lawv siv rectally, thiab pib ua tom qab 30 feeb. Thaum ua npaws los yog mob syndrome, ib koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog 5-10 mg ib 1 kg ntawm qhov ceeb thawj ntawm tus me nyuam. Siv tswm ciab dua li uas ib tug caij nyoog ntawm 6-8 lub sij hawm.

• Gel, tshuaj pleev.

Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj pleev "Ibuprofen"? Cov gel sawb 1.5 cm twb thov mus rau lesion maj zaws. Nws yog charming kom tsis txhob sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj rau hauv lub qog ua kua week thiab qhib cov qhov txhab. Xwb, lub medicament uas yuav tsum tau sai li sai tau yaug nrog dej sov.

• Ntsiav tshuaj.

Puas "Ibuprofen" tshuaj muaj teeb meem rau cov me nyuam? Cov lus qhia rau Siv hais tias daim ntawv no ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsis ntshaw kom muab cov me nyuam mus txog 6 xyoo.

Noj cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab noj mov. Feem ntau, nws yog muab nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 5-10 mg ib 1 kg lub cev hnyav ib hnub peb zaug. Yog li, txhua hnub koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 20 mg rau ib kg.

Nyob rau hauv rheumatoid mob caj dab thiab lwm yam kev sib koom cov kab mob, cov tshuaj yog muab nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 40 mg / kg (tab sis tsis muaj ntau).

tus neeg mob ntawm overdose

Thaum dua koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj nram qab no cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav tsim nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob: xeev siab, nkees, mob plab, nkees nkees, ntuav, tinnitus, kev nyuaj siab, metabolic acidosis, mob taub hau, mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm, coma, bradycardia, tsis muaj ntshav siab, atrial fibrillation atria, ua tsis taus pa thiab tachycardia.

Kev Kho Mob - ceev pais plab lavage (tsis pub dhau 60 feeb tom qab lub overdose), koom haum saib xyuas ntawm tshuab txais hluav ncaig, thiab alkaline dej diuresis.

phiv

Puas muaj cov tsos ntawm cov nyom tshua tshuaj "Ibuprofen"? Gel rau lwm siv yuav tsis ua pliaj teebmeem. Nrog hais txog qhov ncauj ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kev siv yeeb tshuaj, lawv yuav ua rau cov hauv qab no los:

• mob plab, tsis qab los noj mov, xeev siab, mob qhov ncauj, ntuav, gingival mucosa ulceration, pyrosis, aphthous stomatitis, raws plab, dryness los yog voos ntawm lub qhov ncauj, flatulence, pancreatitis, cem quav;
• kab mob siab;
• bronchospasm, dyspnea
• tsis hnov lus, suab nrov los yog ringing nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg, tsis hnov lus;
• voos thiab dryness ntawm lub qhov muag, scotoma, tshuaj lom txhab ntawm lub optic paj, qhov muag plooj ob lub zeem muag los yog qhov muag plooj tsis pom kev, o ntawm lub muag daj thiab conjunctiva;
• insomnia, mob taub hau, hallucinations, kiv taub hau, tsis meej pem, kev ntxhov siab vim, kev nyuaj siab, txob taus thiab nervousness, somnolence, ntxhov siab, aseptic meningitis;
• tachycardia, txhaws lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, ntshav siab;
• mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm, polyuria, allergic nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, cystitis;
• daim tawv nqaij ua pob ua xyua, angioedema, pruritus, erythema multiforme anaphylactoid tshua, kub taub hau, anaphylaxis, dyspnea, bronchospasm, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, eosinophilia, epidermal necrolysis lom, kev tsis haum txhaws ntswg;
• nce tawm hws;
• anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, thiab thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis;
• ulceration hnyuv los ntshav.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov kev txais tos ntawm cov kev npaj yuav ua rau kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov nram no kuaj qhov tseem ceeb:

• ntshiab creatinine concentration (nce);
• los ntshav lub sij hawm (muaj zog);
• creatinine clearance (txo);
• Qabzib concentration nyob rau hauv cov ntshiab (txo);
• hemoglobin los yog hematocrit (tej zaum yuav raug txo kom tsawg);
• siab transaminase kev ua si (nce).

Thaum tshwm sim ntawm tej kev tshua yuav tsum tam sim ntawd tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj thiab tham ib tug kws kho mob.

tej tswv yim pom zoo

Kev kho mob tshuaj "Ibuprofen" yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus koob tshuaj uas yuav muaj nyiaj pab ntau tshaj kho miv nyuas siv zug. Nyob rau hauv no thiab thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev kho yuav tsum luv luv.

Yog hais tias cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, nws yuav siv sij hawm tswj ntawm ob lub raum thiab lub siab zoo li raws li peripheral ntshav duab.

Yog hais tias tej yam tshwm sim ntawm gastropathy yuav tsum tau ceev faj xyuas ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob. Nws yuav tsum muaj xws li cov kev ntawm esophagogastroduodenoscopy, raws li zoo raws li quav Occult ntshav kuaj thiab ib tug tag nrho cov ntshav count (kom xyuas seb cov qe ntshav liab).

tshuaj cov kev sib tshuam

Nws yog undesirable neej coj kev npaj "Ibuprofen" nrog tshuaj aspirin thiab lwm yam narcotics yuav muab. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nws tej zaum yuav txo tus inflammatory thiab antiplatelet los ntawm cov tshuaj mas siv.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nrog thrombolytic thiab anticoagulant tshuaj tsub kom qhov uas yuav los ntshav.

"Tsefaperazon", "Tsefamandol" valproic acid "tsefotetan" thiab "plikamitsin" ua rau kom cov yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob gipoprotrombinemii.

Tshuaj uas thaiv tubular secretion, txo feem thiab ua rau kom ntshav concentration ntawm "Ibuprofen".

Saib medicament degrades txiav txim uricosuric cov neeg ua hauj lawm, tej cov teebmeem ntawm anticoagulants, fibrinolytics thiab antiplatelet agents.

Cov neeg mob 'Tshuaj

Tshuaj "Ibuprofen" yog heev nrov nrog cov neeg mob. Nws muab tso rau raws li ib tug zoo heev anti-inflammatory tus neeg saib xyuas uas muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm.

Raws li cov lus teb ntawm cov neeg mob, cov tshuaj pib ua sai sai heev. Nws tshem tawm txawm lub feem ntau mob heev nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha thiab cov nqaij, thiab yuav rhuav tshem lub mob taub hau thiab mob los ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm.

Lub tsuas drawback ntawm cov tshuaj no yog cov loj xov tooj ntawm cov kev phiv thiab contraindications. Raws li cov lus teb ntawm cov neeg mob, "Ibuprofen" tshuaj feem ntau ua plab, xeev siab, kiv taub hau thiab ntuav, thiab ua qhov ua rau ntawm ulcers thiab erosions nyob rau hauv lub digestive ib ntsuj av. Yog li ntawd, siv cov tshuaj no rau ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus pom zoo ntau npaum thiab rau ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm. Tib txoj kev koj yuav tau mus tshem tawm cov kev mob thiab nws tsis xav tias tej kev phiv.