Yog leejtwg cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Daim ntawv teev cov kev qhia kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation

Tej zaum ib tug neeg muaj ib lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas yog tus neeg cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, yuav hais tiag yuav hu ua raws li xws li?" Ntawm cov hoob kawm, lawv yog cov tag nrho nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev txhawb - ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ID card, daim ntawv kawm tiav, ntaub ntawv pov thawj los ntawm lub tsev kho mob. Tab sis ib co ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tam sim no raws li kev qhia kom paub?

National passport

Qhov no - lub ntsiab daim ntawv. Nws yuav tsum muaj nyob rau tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab pej xeem uas muaj attained 14 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Passport yog ib tug tag nrho ID. Hauv muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog txog tus neeg: lub npe, pw ua niam txiv, hnub nyoog, chaw nyob, muaj txij nkawm, hauv lub nroog uas nws yug los, raws li zoo raws li cov lus qhia txog lub yav tas los muab passports.

Tus thawj daim ntawv no tsuas siv tau rau lub xyoos. Ces, thaum ib tug neeg puv 20, nws yog yuam ua hauj lwm los hloov nws. Yog vim li cas yog muaj hnub nyoog rau xyoo - los ntawm thaum tiav hluas rau cov hluas - cov neeg raug teeb meem loj sab nraud hloov, yog li no kev ntsuas yog tsim nyog. Lub sij hawm tom qab koj yuav tsum rov qab ua txoj kev ua no tsuas 45 xyoo. Tsuas yog rau cov hluas nkauj uas txiav txim siab kom tau sib yuav lawm thiab coj nws tus txiv lub npe, los yog cov neeg uas xav hloov tej passport cov ntaub ntawv (npe, xeem los yog nruab nrab lub npe). koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj, tom qab tau txais daim ntawv ntawm daim ntawv nyob rau hauv 45 lub xyoos - cov kev hloov passport yog tsis yuav tsum tau.

Narrating txog qhov yooj yim cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation lees tias tus neeg ntawm lub pej xeem, tsis hais ib tug tseem ceeb caveat. Cov phau ntawv hla tebchaws yuav tsum tau hloov nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, los yog tom qab ib lub hlis txij thaum yug tus pej xeem yuav raug nplua. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, daim ntawv no yuav tsum tswv invalid thiab nws siv equated mus rau lub muaj cuav ntaub ntawv.

Ib tug passport

Nws kuj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev txoj cai "Yog leejtwg cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab pej xeem." Tsuas muaj ib tug caveat. Lawv muaj cai siv lub Lavxias teb sab pej xeem uas nyob sab nraum lawv lub tsev lub teb chaws. Tab sis yog hais tias tus neeg muaj los yuav, xws li cov luam yeeb, ces nws tas yuav tsum tau daim ntawv rau lub hnub nyoog pov thawj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no hauv lub hnab yog nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv teb chaws, es ib tug tsis tu ncua passport kuj yuav tam sim no.

Lwm point. Yog leejtwg ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws pej xeem (national passport), nyob rau hauv raws li ib tug thoob ntiaj teb treaty, yog tseem pom zoo raws li ib tug hauj lwm daim ntawv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab. Txhua tus neeg uas yog ib lub teb chaws ntawm lwm lub xeev, tab sis nyob nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation yuav siv lawv lub teb chaws passport.

Passport los ntawm yav dhau los

Yog leejtwg cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, thiab muaj xws li passport ntawm lub pej xeem ntawm lub USSR nyob rau hauv 1974 qauv xyoo. Qhov no yog tau nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm tsab xov xwm 42 ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws txoj cai lij choj tooj 62, uas hais tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv muab lub sij hawm lub Soviet lub sij hawm, nyob rau hauv raws li txoj cai rau pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, yuav nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov quab yuam thiab mus txuas ntxiv yuav siv tau kom txog rau thaum tus neeg txiav txim siab mus ua ib tug hloov.

Tab sis zoo dua mus yuav tau ib tug Lavxias teb sab passport, raws li muaj ntau yam Soviet cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob rau hauv neeg pluag mob: daim ntawv yellowed, faded number case, thiab cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob rau ntawm lawv cov nplooj ntawv, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau nyeem. Raws li, rau qhov no yog vim li cas, lub passport yuav invalidated.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau cov tub rog

Yog leejtwg cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation - yog tsis tsuas civil, Soviet thiab txawv teb chaws passports. Muaj yog ib yam zoo, namely, seaman lub passport. Txij li thaum 2014 tag nrho cov cwm pwm qhia tias yog leejtwg ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv cov rog, yog hu ua li ntawd. Lawv yog muab, ntawm chav kawm, tsuas yog seafarers ua hauj lwm rau txawv teb chaws thiab Lavxias teb sab ships koom rau Voyages txawv teb chaws. Kawm ua tub rog kuj tau txais xws ntaub ntawv.

Muaj kuj Lavxias teb sab tub rog qhia tias yog leejtwg card. Lawv yog muab rau cov neeg uas tuav txoj haujlwm ntawm tub ceev xwm, tub ceev xwm warrant - mus rau lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm uas lawv nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam.

Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov tub rog card - koj yuav tsis nco qab txog nws, sau tus neeg cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation. Lawv yuav muab rau tag nrho cov tub hluas ntxhais hluas tau ua hauj lwm: sergeants, sailors, cov tub rog, Kawm ua tub rog, ensigns. Qhov no daim ntawv certifies raws li ib tug neeg, thiab kev cai lij choj raws li txoj cai ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Tab sis yog hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv Tshuag, daim ntawv loses nws tus nqi, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, cease yuav ID.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau txawv teb chaws

Lub ntsiab tib neeg cov ntaub ntawv, tuaj txog nyob rau hauv Russia los ntawm lwm lub teb chaws - qhov no yog nws qhov chaw nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li cov qhia tias yog leejtwg card yog haum rau ib tug nyob ib ntus daim ntawv tso cai thiab ib tug passport muab los ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws lub xeev. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg yog ib tug pej xeem ntawm Belarus, Bosnia thiab Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan thiab Uzbekistan, nyob rau hauv ib tug hauj lwm daim ntawv lawv yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv muaj ib daim ntawv pov ntawm rov qab. Qhov no yog nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub tu ncua passport thiab cov dej num (yog tias muaj).

Ukrainians muaj ib daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv lees tias nrug. Nws yuav ua tau ib tug mus txawv tebchaws ntawv tus me nyuam, aircraft tug neeg coob daim ntawv pov thawj, passport thiab yug daim ntawv pov thawj.

tsav tsheb daim ntawv tso cai

Muaj coob tus neeg xav txog dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv yog qhia tias yog leejtwg card nyob rau hauv Russia, nug lawv tus kheej nrog regards rau tsav cov lais xees. Piv txwv li, thaum yuav ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub hnub nyoog, lawv yeej muaj peev xwm xa. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no muaj ib tug tsis meej xwm teeb meem no. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, ib tug neeg tsav tsheb daim ntawv tso cai uas tsis sau nyob rau hauv tej normative ua raws li ib daim ntawv uas yuav qhia tias yog leejtwg. Cuaj kaum, muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev cai, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus uas yuav ua rau cov opposite xaus. Piv txwv li, lub ntsiab txhais GKPI 06-1016 muab Supreme Court. Raws li nws, ib tug neeg tsav tsheb daim ntawv tso cai yog tsis tsuas ib tug qhia txog qhov tseeb hais tias lawv tus tswv tsev tso cai tsav ib lub tsheb - lawv kuj qhia tias cov koom rau tus neeg no, vim hais tias lawv xav tau ib tug passport qhov teeb meem. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tom qab qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov cai muaj peev xwm tau txais cov parcel nyob rau post office, thiab nws yog yooj yim sua kom ib tug bank hloov lwm lub tsev. Yuav muaj ib daim pib mus rau lub tom ntej no lub zos - tawm, thiab tau txais credit - tsis muaj. Nyob rau hauv kev, ib tug moot point.

Yuav ua li cas cov ntaub ntawv tsis ua pov thawj qhia tias yog leejtwg?

Nws kuj yog es rhiab qhov teeb meem. Daim ntawv teev cov kev qhia kom paub ntaub ntawv yog es txwv rau Lavxias teb sab pej xeem. Raws li rau rov qab los ntawm daim ntawv teev, nws yog dog dig nrug. Nws yuav tsum sau cov kev nyab xeeb uas tsis officially paub meej tias tus neeg ntawm lub Russians:

• Yog leejtwg kws lij choj thiab daim ntawv, muab rau neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub FSB, lub Xwm Ceev Ministry, cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov nyiaj ua se.
• Daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm pej xeem civil tub qhe.
• Ib tug neeg ua pov thawj daim qauv ntawm koj phau passport.
• Gradebook nrog rau ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv pib.
• Daim ntawv pov xiam oob qhab, cov qub tub rog, honored hloov, cov mej zeej ntawm txawv societies.
• Labor thiab kev kho mob phau ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, tej ntaub ntawv uas hais tias tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus uas yuav tsum tau uas feem ntau yog yuam rau daim ntawv pov, yuav tsis muab suav hais tias kev nyab xeeb, lees tias tus neeg. Lawv ua rau cov heev tshwj xeeb teb rau cov uas tau Ameslikas npaj.

tsawg tus neeg mob

Yuav ua li cas cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau lav cov neeg ntawm tus neeg, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub saum toj no? Lawv muaj nyob, tab sis yog ntau npaum li cas rarer, vim hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm tsuas ua tau uas tsis yog-nyob ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib tug nyob ib ntus daim ntawv tso cai. Tsuas yog nws yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv lub tshuaj yam. Qhov thib ob daim ntawv - ib tug thoj nam tawg rog daim ntawv pov thawj. Qhov thib peb - daim ntawv pov thawj xav tias yuav ib daim ntawv thov rau paub txog ib txog kev tus neeg raws li ib tug neeg tawg rog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Russia. Cov qhia tias yog leejtwg cov ntaub ntawv no tsis tsuas txawv teb chaws, tab sis kuj yuav stateless neeg.

Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj ntau yam uas tsis yog-neeg nyob xav nyob rau hauv - seb lawv yuav siv tau ntsuam xyuas nyiaj kev pab tsis muaj ib tug passport? Yog, qhov no yog ua tau, tab sis lawv yuav tsum muab tag nrho cov qauv tseem tseem tuaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv lees tias lawv yog leej twg, uas raug muab los ntawm lub xeev cov tub ceev xwm ntawm lawv lub tsev lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov saum toj no kev nyab xeeb yuav tsum tau tso cai nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab embassy txawv teb chaws los yog consulate ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws lub xeev, uas yog muab cov ntaub ntawv no pej xeem, tam sim no nyob nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Mus txawv tebchaws sia mus thoob ntiajteb

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws yuav tsum tau ib tug visa stamped passport. Tab sis hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua RF qhia kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug Lavxias teb sab pej xeem sab nraum lub teb chaws. Muaj kuj yog ib tug diplomatic passport. Nws yog muab rau cov neeg uas muaj rau lub luag hauj feem ntau tawm hauv ib ncig ntawm Russia. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub hais tias ib tug diplomatic passport, raws li zoo raws li kev pab cuam - yog cov cuab yeej ntawm Russia, yuav tsum tau refunded.

Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj ib daim ntawv uas yog rau hauv tag nrho - txawm tias cov neeg uas tsis muaj ib tug tsis tu ncua passport. Nws yog ib tug me nyuam yug daim ntawv pov thawj, uas kuj yog ib tug tag nrho-fledged ID.

Thaum kawg nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias nws yog ntshaw kom lossi nqa tej leejtwg cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, thaum lub cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau rau kev nthuav qhia nyob rau hauv ntau yam teeb meem.