Riam ntawm Damascus steel Nazarov: hom, yam ntxwv, kev xyuas. Ntaus Nazarova V. V.

Psychologists pom: feem coob ntawm cov txiv neej (nws tsis yog zoov), dua los ntawm lub qhov rais nrog ib tug single-daim forged riam yuav qeeb cov kauj ruam thiab tsawg kawg yog luv luv xyuas cov khoom no. Tej zaum lawv nyiam cov xim ntawm Lavxias teb sab riam los ntawm forge Nazarov. Random Yog tshuaj tiv thaiv no ntawm cov txiv neej nyob rau hauv tuaj?

Txiv neej raws li ib tug riam yas dhos

Qhov tseeb yuav tau piav los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub caj cim xeeb ntawm cov txiv neej. Tom qab tag nrho, txoj kev hlub ntawm caj npab xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv lawv los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub prehistoric. Cia li ib ob peb ntawm centuries dhau los, tawm hauv nws lub tsev, ib tug txiv neej paub tseeb tias coj txoj kev ib tug zoo riam.

Lub sij hawm hloov. Txiv neej lub cwj pwm ntawm cov hnav ib rab riam sunk rau hauv oblivion. Niaj hnub no, cov purchase ntawm ib tug dlej hniav yog tsis muaj teeb meem. Lavxias teb sab riam ntawm kev zoo siab thiab tsim nyog kawg tus nqi niaj hnub no yog ua nyob rau hauv Vorsma thiab Pavlovo (Nizhny Novgorod cheeb tsam zos, lub npe hu rau kiv cua raws li riam chaw ntawm lub teb chaws.) Lawv manufacturability, zoo thiab durability ntawm qhov pheej yig mas Forgings. Lawv raug forging muaj yuav tsum tau cov kauj ruam:

1. Cov hlau yog txiav los ntawm cov hniav zoo. Txiav rau hauv cov hniav ceev xwm, hniav ces drilled qhov tsim nyog qhov.
2. Ua sib tsoo thiab tig. Cov tuaj yog polished nrog abrasive cov ntaub ntawv. Fits thickness ntawm tej ntug, hauv tsab xov xwm npaj rau polishing.
3. Nyob rau tuaj Nazarov thov yam ntxwv kos npe txawv. Lawv dai kom zoo nkauj nrog etched thiab dub chrome thiab meej.
4. Cov muaj riam. Lawv yog ua los accessories. Soj ntsuam lawv tsis. Tiav lawm cov khoom yog fej.

Niaj hnub no forged riam yuav mus yuav tsis tau tsuas yog neeg tua tsiaj, lolus, bodyguards. Tsis yog, tsis yog, yog, thiab txog caij sawv nyob rau hauv lub Everyman li muaj siab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib tug competent neeg siv, xa mus rau lub website ntawm cov khoom muaj npe online khw muag khoom noj nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv ntawm uas muaj comments, xws li hais txog lub Lavxias teb sab riam ntawm Vladimir Nazarov. Nrhiav ntej, peb hais tias los xaiv lawv, tus buyer yuav tsis khuv xim.

Cov hniav ntau yam ntaus Nazarov

Chiv siab rau lub ntau yam ntawm cutlery uas lub tuam txhab. Nyob ntawm seb tus kheej nyiam, txhua leej txhua tus uas xav nyob rau hauv Nazarov riam yuav xaiv ib tug Damascus riam, raws li lawv xav tau kev pab:

• Tua tsiaj (boning, skinning, Coring);
• nuv ntses (s sireytorom, cwj mem, loin);
• neeg mus ncig tebchaws (nrog sireytorom, folding);
• Chav tsev mov (kws ua zaub mov tus riam, dearie, steak riam, loin) ;
• National (Yakut, tanto, Uzbek);
• cov ntawv luam uas nto moo riam (Finn, Cossack Plastun);
• Machete (hoes, axes, hatchets, kukri);
• kev cai los yog souvenir;
• Limited series.

Cov feem nrov hom yog sawv cev yos hav zoov cov riam thiab folding. Hauv qab no peb yuav piav qhia txog lawv nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

Tuaj ntawm dab tsi hlau koj yuav tsum xaiv?

Qhov no lo lus nug - tus starting taw tes rau tus tshaaj ntawm cov feem ntau ntawm cov tub lag luam. Ntaus Nazarov ntsiab cai paub piv mus rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. .. Raws li koj paub, ib tug zoo rab ntaj yeej ib txwm iznosostoychiv, piv txwv li lub hlau hniav nws yuav tsum tau muab puas kam, thiab cov hniav nws tus kheej - kom muaj cov zoo lawm thiab hnyav thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam.

Txawm li cas los, raws li statistics, kev txheeb xyuas, txawm cov kws txawj yog cov yuav los tau Nazarovsky Damascus riam. lawv rau hauv lawv cov lus teb, raws li nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej kev, tsis muaj ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov tsis ntseeg hu rau lawv tus txiav peev xwm qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tus tswv ntawm lub "Damascus" yog tseem xam tau tias yog ib tug yooj yim kev kho mob ntawm cov tuaj (qhuav puas thiab lubrication) yog kiag li zoo nyob rau hauv kev sib hwm ntawm corrosion-resistant.

Pab nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog Damaxaka steel

Thawj nyob txog 1300 BC nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze East lub legendary hlau fabrication technology. Riam manufactured crucible thiab swords siab carbon (mus txog 2%) nrog ib tug patterned steel nonuniformity mas nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb thiab Persian.

Raws li Pliny lub Txwj Laug (tom qab nyob rau hauv ancient Rome kuj mastered rau lub technology), nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws steel twb ua nyob rau hauv lub Ancient East. Nyob rau tib lub Damascus, uas tau muab rau lub npe ntawm no hlau, yog cov coob lag luam muag khoom ntawm riam, ua los ntawm nws. Lus dab neeg muaj nws tias muas high-zoo Damascus hniav, Indian cov tub rog soj ntsuam qhov zoo tshaj, belted lawv. Straightened, cov hniav yuav tsum tau rov qab mus rau nws cov thawj lub xeev thiab tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub slightest dabtsi yog khoov.

Txawm li cas los, peb pog koob yawg koob nyob rau hauv ancient Russia dabneeg nyiam damask damask steel, ntau nruj heev heev rau tus neeg kho tshuab kev nyuaj siab thaum uas tsis muaj kub.

Tsaug rau Sir Walter Scott los ntawm Mr. Nazarova V. V.

Vladimir Nazarov hais tias Damascus hniav, ntawm chav kawm, ib tug foundations saib ntawm cov khoom rau nws forge. Judging los ntawm cov kev txheeb xyuas ntawm tub lag luam, muaj ib tug ntev-lub sij hawm loj hlob coob rau no txoj hauj lwm ntau yam. Thiab qhov no tshwm sim yog ntau subjective tshaj lub hom phiaj.

Paj nyob rau hauv lub nco qab lawm caj npab ntawm no heev ancient steel revived nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum cuaj xyoo pua nyob rau hauv lub neej tshiab nimno era ntawm Romantic ntaub ntawv (nyob rau hauv particular, "Ivanhoe" thiab "Talisman" los ntawm Sir Valtera Skotta). Txij thaum ntawd los, thov, nruj me ntsis hais lus, tsis mus down. Nws yog ua tsaug rau tej kev sau ntawv mishaps twb lus dab neeg, hais tias Knight mas yuav kis tau lub nroog Damaxaka hniav by luj ntawm kub, thiab hais tias nws "txiav los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab armor zoo li butter."

Nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, txawm li cas los, xws nqe lus yog tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li ib tug txawj exaggeration.

Kws muaj txuj tswv yim. Objectively seb puas yuav muab tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm lub nroog Damaxaka steel riam?

Steel, uas ua hauj lwm ntaus Nazarov, koom mus rau ib tug heev txaus thiab nrhiav ntau yam: h12MF, damask, U10, steel 95 x 18 XB5 (pob zeb diamond steel), 65 x 13, damask, S390, Elmax. Kws txawj qhia plaub cov thawj coj ntawm cov Klingentor co uas muaj npe saum toj no:

• Steel S390 (thawj hardness, lub thib ob - nyob rau anticorrosion thaj chaw ntawm cov thawj - nyob rau tej zoo).
• Elmax - chromium-molybdenum steel vannadievaya (peb hardness, thawj - nyob rau anticorrosion zog, peb - nyob rau hauv ib tug tej zoo).
• Damask - forged thiab tawv hlau thiab carbon hlau (thib ob hardness, peb - nyob rau anticorrosion zog, lub thib ob - nyob rau tej zoo).
• Damascus steel XB5 - instrumental hlau uas muaj chromium thiab tungsten (thib ob hardness, peb - nyob rau anticorrosion zog, lub thib ob - nyob rau tej zoo).

Raws li koj tau pom, txawm tias cov khoom ntaus Nazarov nyob rau hauv lub nroog Damaxaka tuaj yog tsim nyog sib tw. Txawm li cas los, patterned steel lover kom muab tso rau koj cue nyob ntawm no: "Qhov zoo tshaj, tab sis tsis nyob rau ntawm sab nrauv!"

Damascus Riam "Gadfly 2" los ntawm Nazarov

Obviously, cov nyiam ntawm buyers thiab kev thov rau lub nroog Damaxaka tuaj vim generic thaj chaw ntawm lub caij nyoog kawg no: ib tug txaus nyiam cov yam ntxwv qauv rau cov hniav, ntev-lub sij hawm preservation ntawm tus thawj hliav, ib tug tshwj xeeb ua ke ntawm hardness thiab ductility. Nws yog ib cov yam ntxwv lav ib tug proprietary tuaj ntawm lub nroog Damaxaka, Vladimir Nazarov.

Riam "Ovod2" ua los ntawm nws forge thiab nruab nrog proprietary hniav ntawm Damascus steel, yog nyob rau hauv siab thov cov zoov. Cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus neeg pab leg ntaubntawv kom muaj 400 khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm steel nyob rau hauv cov hniav. Riam hais kom hwm cov yam ntxwv: Hniav ntev - 147 hli, thickness - 4 mm dav - 32 hli. Cov kov ntawm lub riam 130 hli nyob rau hauv ntev, raws li tus neeg siv, nws yog yooj yim. Tus tswv hais tias nws yooj yim rau lub lag luam thiab ntev-lub sij hawm preservation ntawm sharpening.

Cov txheejtxheem: nyob rau hauv lub hlau ntawm no zoo yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo-paub anti-xeb kev kho mob (muab tshuaj ntxuav thiab roj tom qab siv).

Cov khoom muaj npe ntau yam ntawm kev yos hav zoov cov riam

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau "Ovoda2" zoov kam siv lwm lub nroog Damaxaka yos hav zoov cov riam Nazarov:

• "Mangust" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 145 hli, dav - 40 mm, thickness - 2.4 hli, tus kov 125 hli ntev).
• "Cossack Plastun" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 195 hli, dav - 31 hli, thickness - 3 hli, tus kov 125 hli ntev).
• "Boning" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 149 hli, dav - 30 mm, thickness - 3 hli, tuav ntev ntawm 120 hli).
• "Omul" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 110 hli, dav - 35 hli, -3 hli thickness, 135 hli ntev kov).
• "Fighter" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 145 hli, dav - 25 hli, thickness - 3.2 hli, tus kov 125 hli ntev).
• "Kuv" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 138 hli, dav - 31 hli, thickness - 2.4 hli, tus kov 125 hli ntev).
• "Merlin" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 120 hli, dav - 32 hli, thickness - 2.4 hli, tus kov 125 hli ntev).

Nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv lub xam ntau yam rau feem ntau zoov nqi ntawm nyob Nazarovsky yos hav zoov cov riam. Tus nqi ntawm feem ntau ntawm lawv yog hais txog 5,500 p, thiab tsuas yog tus nqi ntawm "Varan" markedly txawv -. 9150 rubles.

Raws li txoj cai nuance

Kiv cua ntawm kev yos hav zoov yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias lawv riam tsis siv rau melee riam phom, t. E. Lub muaj lawv muaj cai Art. 1 ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws txoj cai lij choj "Nyob rau riam phom". Nyob rau hauv view ntawm no, cov neeg siv yeej preferable mus yuav los ntawm zoo-paub tuam txhab uas muag yos hav zoov cov riam. Nqi tsis siab dhau heev lawm. Cov tib neeg kuj tau nrhiav lawv los ntawm txhais tes, tej zaum yuav raug mus rau tej yam txaus ntshai.

Kiv cua zoo li mus yos hav zoov cov khoom paub hais tias cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj muaj nyob rau hauv lub purchase pob, yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib lo lus nug ntawm tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm hais txog lub xub ntiag ntawm riam los daws qhov teeb meem no yog txaus los qhia nws yog nws. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj raws li txoj cai qhia tias cov riam (piv txwv li, tib "Gadfly 2") siv tsis tau rau melee riam phom.

Lub koob meej ntawm "pom" cwj mem-riam

Khov kho folding (penknives) cov khoom me ntsis tsis tau zoo tus muaj koob meej ntawm kev yos hav zoov. Lawv yooj yim - tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg. Nws yog noteworthy tias cov riam Rhiav Nazarov kuj ua los ntawm lub nroog Damaxaka hlau. Lawv muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab tshos yooj yim ua "pom", tsis tsom rau cov xim ntawm txee. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, rau ntau folding riam yog tsim nyog thiab pab tau txhua txhua hnub khoom.

Remarkably pom ib tug Czech classic Karl Capek: "... muaj xws li ib tug kev txiav txim tej yam xws li ib lub hnab tshos riam, ib tug cwj mem stub, ntais ntawv, phau ntawv sau, tsis muaj uas ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm lub masculine yog txivneej los pojniam yog inconceivable. Kuv puas tau qhia rau koj tias yog ib tug penknife? Cutter, ib tug pom, ib tug riam phom, ib tug Lancet, ib tug txaug, ntswj ntsia hlau, xyaum, xyaum. E. Nws yog txhua yam uas ua rau ib tug neeg kom txawj sculptor, warrior, cov sawv cev ib tug tag nrho cov arsenal ntsuas orchestra, ib tug Rhiav rau hauv peb tuaj. "

Folding riam damask Nazarov

Raws li zoo li sai tau, sib haum mus rau qhov no txaus siab ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv folding riam los ntawm Nazarov:

• "Lusk" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 105 hli, dav - 18 hli, thickness - 2.4 hli, tuav ntev ntawm 120 hli).
• "Junker" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 80 mm, dav - 23 hli, thickness - 3 hli, tus kov 110 hli ntev).
• "Siberian" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 118 hli, dav - 27 hli, thickness - 2.4 hli, lis ntev 145 hli).
• "Babe" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 64 hli, dav - 21 hli, thickness - 2.4 hli, tuav ntev 90 hli).
• "Loj Protein" (hniav yam ntxwv: ntev - 115 hli, dav - 23 hli, thickness - 2.4 hli, tuav ntev ntawm 120 hli).

Peb kos nyeem 'mloog hais tias yog sufficiently kev ywj pheej nqi (los ntawm 4400 mus 5700 p.) Nyob rau cov compact thiab khov kho, nrog rau tuaj ua los ntawm stainless steel riam Nazarov. Neeg xyuas txog lawv hais lus tim khawv mus rho qhov nqi koj tshuav ntawm tus nqi thiab zoo.

Sab saum toj penknives

Raws li tus tswv, nrog rau Nazarovsky folding riam sawv tawm "Siberian" qauv thiab cov "Cadet". Feem ntau cov laudatory Odes nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub "Siberian". Nws yog hu ua tus "tiag tiag Cleaver." Tus tswv hais tias nws yooj yim: nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg, tsis mob lub tes, txawm yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog rau kev hloov lub tuav ob peb lub sij hawm. Tsis txhob tso cov siv thiab ua cov precision: cov hniav nyob rau hauv lub tais lub xeev yog muab tso rau raws nraim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, tsis lub xauv tsis. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj yog tsis muaj backlash nyob rau hauv lub unfolded lub xeev ntawm cov riam.

Cov neeg uas yuav ib tug folding riam Nazarov Rhiav sau tseg lawv cov zoo heev zoo thiab compactness, yog feem ntau raug nplua raws li ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov qauv ntawm "Junker". Lub rave kev xyuas txog lawv yog feem ntau hnov tej Odes Damascus steel, uas, ib tug ntev lub sij hawm thaum tswj sharpness, "flogs txhua yam nyob rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab."

Keeb kwm ntaus Nazarov

Npe History rhiav tsis yog li ntawd ntev, nws txoj kev nws thib kaum tsib hnub tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los, nws yog noteworthy tias nws founders - passionate cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv lub cuab tam thiab blacksmithing.

Nazarov VV - kws ntaus hlau nyob rau hauv lub thib ob tiam. Nws yog tso koom nyob rau hauv "riam art" nyob rau hauv 2004. Kom txog thaum uas lub sij hawm, lub neej yav tom ntej tus thawj coj kuj kawm ntawm lub koom haum NNGASU thiab ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug toolmaker IV paug rau vorsmenskom Kev seev Cog. Nws txiv Nazarov Vladimir Ksenofontovich yav tas los ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub forge ntawm ib tug kws ntaus hlau VORSMA-Puncher.

Yug tsev neeg ua lag ua luam nws tus kheej pab mus rau ib tug qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw nyob ntawm nws lub creators. Feeb nyob rau hauv Russia twb nto moo mus yos hav zoov cov riam (Vorsma). Lub tswv yim los tsim kom muaj ib tug kws ntaus hlau kav, specializing nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov zoo-zoo forged riam yuav tsum yog txhua Nazarov-Makashev tub Alexei, tom qab pib lawv tus kheej ua lag ua luam.

Invaluable pab cov tub ntxhais pheej tuam txhab ces muaj ib tug thawj coj ntawm lub tuam txhab "Lavxias teb sab damask" Maslennikov, Vladimir Sergeyevich, muaj kev qhov chaw rau lub forge. Nyob rau hauv 2006, Nazarov tau ib tug forge rauj thiab ntau lawm tshuab, forging xovxwm. Txij li thaum lub kawg ntawm xyoo 2009, lub tuam txhab muaj nws tus kheej cov chaw ntau lawm khov kho: ib forge, sib tsoo, los ua ke thiab thermal khw nrog ib tug tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm 400 m ^2.

xaus

Smithy tam sim no Nazarov yog ib tug ntawm cov brightest cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Lavxias teb sab nuv ntses riam chaw - lub nroog Vorsma. Lub tuam txhab ntiav 23 tus neeg, tag nrho cov high-chav kawm ntawv tshwj xeeb. Tsaug rau ob peb lub zos tuam txhab uas muag zoo li lub forge (Vorsma) yog nto moo nyob rau hauv Russia.

Damascus ntaus Nazarov tuaj ua raws li siab zoo qauv, aided multistage tswj thaum lub sij hawm siv thiab ua. Qhov tseeb yog paub tseeb hais tias los ntawm heev heev ua tim khawv hais tias muaj lus ntawm kev txaus siab los ntawm cov neeg muas zaub.

Concluding hauv tsab xov xwm, peb thiaj tsuas tuaj koom nrog lub tsaug xyuas thiab xav tus neeg ua haujlwm ntaus ntxiv kev tshoov siab thiab tswv yim ua hauj lwm.