Moscow State Kev University (MSTU) muaj npe tom qab Bauman: hauj lwm, tshwj xeeb thiab xyuas

Moscow State Kev University (MSTU) muaj npe tom qab Bauman - ib qho ntawm feem prestigious Lavxias teb sab universities. Nws keeb kwm pib nyob rau hauv 1826, thaum los tsim tej kev cai ntawm Empress twb tsim lub tsev kawm ntawv tsim los rau cov orphaned cov me nyuam ntawm Lavxias teb sab cam khwb cia. Niaj hnub no Bauman - university diploma uas muab ib lub sijhawm zoo yuav nrhiav tau high-them hauj lwm, ob leeg nyob rau hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws. History, cov chav nyob thiab ceg ntawm tus naas ej high school - kev kawm ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm.

foundation

Keeb kwm ntawm lub University pib nyob rau hauv lub twenties ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo. Nws yog tsim los ntawm tsab cai ntawm Empress Maria Feodorovna, thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev loj hlob tau nyob rau hauv Nicholas I. Twb tau nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thirties nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv pib rau siab rau txoj kev qhia ntawm kev kawm. Teb, lub hauv paus xyoo yog 1930 th. Ces tus naas ej Bauman hu ua heev txawv - Moscow khoom siv tes ua tsev kawm ntawv. Qhov no lub npe twb khaws cia kom txog rau thaum 1968.

Nyob rau hauv 1843 lub Moscow ntawv xov xwm vied nrog txhua hais txog txoj kev vam meej ntawm cov thawj kawm tiav MRUZ. Cov xovxwm tham txog lub achievements ntawm yav tas los cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm lub Moscow School, uas, tom qab tag rau tag nrho cov chav kawm ntawm cov tswv yim thiab theoretical kev kawm, ua hauj lwm rau ob peb lub xyoo nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub Hoobkas, thiab ces lawv tus kheej los ua lub Hoobkas saib xyuas. Kawm Ntawv Tiav ntawm qhov chaw no yog ces tsis npaum li cas piv rau tus nqi ntawm cov cov muaj hmoo uas nta txhua xyoo tau txais diplomas Bauman. Thiab vim hais tias cov factories muaj kom txaus rau tag nrho cov.

Imperial Moscow Kev School

Qhov no lub npe tom ntej no Bauman mas yuav kis tau nyob rau hauv 1868. Cov xwm txheej ntawm "imperial" twb muab ib tug tsis tshua muaj heev thiab ib tug zoo luag hauj lwm. Qhov no title tsis muab zoo tib yam tsev kawm ntawv. IMTU, nrog rau ob peb zoo sib xws tsev (uas nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm muaj heev ob peb) twb npaj npaj engineers rau lub domestic kev lag luam. Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-puas tawm xyoo dhau, feem ntau txawv teb chaws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv daim teb no. Yuav tsum tau heev tsim nyog Lavxias teb sab neeg, rau qhov kev npaj ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb kev kawm system uas yog tsim los pab nyob rau hauv IMTU. Los ntawm kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua lub tsev kawm ntawv tuaj mus rau lub European theem. Ntxiv mus, nws tau raug ranked cov qhov zoo tshaj plaws Polytechnic cov tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Moscow dua Kev School

Tus txheej xwm ntawm 1917 yuav tsis tab sis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub keeb kwm ntawm Moscow State Kev University hu ua tom qab Bauman. Moscow ib xyoos tom qab, ib zaug dua los ua lub peev ntawm lub teb chaws tau pib kev puas tsuaj, tuaj rau lub hwj chim los ntawm tus Bolsheviks. Nws tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev cuam tshuam rau kev kawm ntawv system. Cov nab npawb ntawm cov me nyuam kawm ntawv tau poob dramatically nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsev, nrog rau cov Moscow dua Kev School - nws yog lub npe ces tus legendary "Baumanka". Incidentally, lub npe hloov dua nyob rau hauv 1930. Rau kaum peb xyoos, lub tsev kawm ntawv lub npe hu ua Mechanical Engineering lub koom haum. Bauman. Nws yog ib nqi hais tias ib tug ob peb lo lus hais txog tus txiv neej tom qab uas yog hu ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev university nyob rau hauv lub capital.

Nikolay Ernestovich Bauman

Tus txiv neej no yog tsis yog ib tug zoo paub txog. Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob revolutionary ntsuj plig ntawm txoj kev ywj pheej. Bauman yug nyob rau hauv 1873, kawm nyob rau Kazan chav xyaum tes taw, qhov uas nws los ua xav nyob rau hauv Marxist ntaub ntawv. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua Bauman twb exiled Vyatka xeev. Tom qab ntawd, revolutionary kev lig kev cai, khiav mus lub teb chaws Yelemees, qhov twg nws tau ntsib nrog Lenin. Nikolai Bauman tuag nyob rau hauv 1905, tsis nyob mus ib qho tseem ceeb cov txheej xwm nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub teb chaws thiab tsis muaj mus xyuas txhua lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, uas yog ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm ib xyoo pua Dais nws lub npe.

tom qab tsov rog,

Nws tau ua tiav lub yeej tshaj Hitler tus tub rog. Lub teb chaws yuav tsum tau muab nqa tawm ntawm lub ruins, uas yog tsis yooj yim sua nyob rau hauv ib tug rov qab ua lag luam. Tau uas yuav tsum tau neeg ua haujlwm tshiab - tsim nyog engineers. Sai li sai tau raws li kom ntxiv dag zog caj npab, yog li ntawd tsis muaj ib tug twg tsis tau tshwm sim rau nws tus yeeb ncuab kauj ruam nrog nws khau raj rau Soviet av. Nyob rau hauv Bauman (ces tsev kawm ntawv) qhib tshiab faculties. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ua hauj lwm pib rau qhov chaw tshawb kawm. Nyob rau hauv 1948, tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm missile technology yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub Siab Kev School, uas nws cov keeb kwm no zoo txuas nrog lub npe ntawm no zoo heev kawm, Sergei Pavlovich Korolev.

Tab sis cov kev hloov tau cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog tus qauv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis kuj cov me nyuam kawm ntawv lub cev. Tag nrho cov-Union proletarization koj hais kuv sau tej yam kev mob uas feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua raws nraim li qhov zoo tshaj plaws universities ntawm lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm cov xib fwb Bauman pib tsis yooj yim lub sij hawm. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv yog siv rau ib tug heev txawv menyuam kawm ntawv thiab ua hauj lwm nrog zoo tsis paub ntawv cov tub ntxhais kawm tsis paub yuav ua li cas. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub proletariat ntawm rabfak constituted ib tug meej feem coob. Nrog rau cov me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm no tus kws qhia ntawv, tsim nyob rau hauv lub twenties, cov xib fwb tau tsim ib txoj kev sib raug zoo, raws li muaj tim khawv los heev heev nplooj ntawv nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm "Bauman". Cuaj kaum, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau ploj mus los ntawm no nyuaj lub sij hawm. Txhua txhua xyoo nws ntxiv dag zog rau nws cov scientific hauv paus thiab ntau tom qab, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-nineties, muaj teb nkag mus hauv lub xov tooj ntawm cov nqi khoom uas kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Russia.

Tham txog lub keeb kwm ntawm lub Moscow Kev University yuav ua tau infinite. Qhia tawm ntawm lub npe yuav tsis txaus, thiab cov phau ntawv. Thiab nws yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov chav nyob uas muaj nyob rau hauv Bauman.

faculties

• Siv science.
• Xov tooj cua electronics thiab laser tshuab.
• Cov ntaub ntawv thiab Control System.
• Tshwj xeeb machinery.
• Robotics thiab complex automation.
• Engineering ua lag ua luam thiab kev tswj.
• Engineering technologies.
• Fais fab nroj tsuag.
• Biomedical engineering.
• Linguistics.
• Social thiab Human Sciences.
• Lub thoob ntiaj teb kev kawm ntawv.
• Qoj.

Niaj hnub no, ntau tshaj peb txhiab cov xib fwb ua hauj lwm nyob rau lub tsev kawm ntawv. Txij li thaum 2012, lub rector ntawm Bauman Moscow State Kev University - A. A. Aleksandrov.

vaj tse

Lub ntsiab lub tsev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv no tau muab faib ua ob qhov chaw thiab yog nyob rau ntawm ul. 2nd Bauman, 5. p. 1. Kev sib txuas lus nruab nrab ntawm cov chav nyob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub thib ob, thib peb thiab thib plaub plag tsev. Raws li ib feem ntawm lub Moscow State Kev University kuj muaj ib tug qhia kuaj Copus qhib tsis yog li ntawd ntev dhau los - nyob rau hauv 2004. Qhov kev tshwm sim tau los ua ib lub cim ntawm lub rooj txhawb siab ntawm Lavxias teb sab science. Los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv kuj muaj kev tshawb fawb Center "Robotics" thiab peb cov vaj tse, ib tug uas yog nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Krasnogorsk.

Thaum lub Moscow State Kev University, ob ceg nyob rau hauv Kaluga thiab Dmitrov.

Lyceum ntawm lub Bauman

Vaj tse ntawm no kev kawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm Moscow. Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub Lyceum ntawm Bauman - nyob rau hauv-tob kawm nyob rau hauv kev kawm txog zauv, physics thiab computer science me nyuam kawm ntawv qib 7-11. Nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1989 thiab ces lub npe hu ua lub tsev kawm ntawv tus naj npawb 1180 ntawm tus naas ej kev university. Kom txog rau thaum 2006 muaj tau kawm xwb cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav cov chav kawm ntawv.

Kev kawm ntawv yog dawb, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub yim thiab qib kaum lyceum menyuam kawm ntawv xeem dhau piab txhais nyob rau hauv physics thiab kev kawm zauv. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo kawg cov tub ntxhais kawm xyaum nyob rau hauv lub MSTU. Feem ntau ntawm lawv los ua cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm no lub tsev kawm ntawv, ntse dhau qhov nkag piab.

Physics Education nyob rau hauv lub Lyceum yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kev cob qhia, kev qhuab qhia thiab kuaj ua hauj lwm. lej pab cuam muaj xws li ib tug txheej txheem lub tsev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv kawm thiab cov me nyuam yaus ntawm kev kawm leb siab. Ntawm tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm cov sij hawm, uas yog tsim los ob-xyoo kev cob qhia, ib-feem-peb yog muab rau lectures.

Xyuas

Bauman - qhov no yog tiag tiag ib tug legendary high school. Raws li kev ntseeg nrov, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev universities nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Kawm no yog tsis yooj yim. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub department ntawm tej Bauman npaj mas txawj cov tub txawg, tab sis, raws li cov recollections ntawm nws tus qub me nyuam kawm ntawv, cov load rau tus thawj thiab thib ob xyoo yog tsis tshua muaj loj. Nws yog yooj yim npaum li mus kawm tau cov kev pab cuam ntawm thawj ob lub xyoos hauv high school kawm tiav, uas tau sib tham saum toj no. Tab sis, raws li cov tib menyuam kawm ntawv kawm nyob rau hauv lub thib peb xyoo twb yuav dawb do ua ke nrog ua hauj lwm.

Txawm li cas los, txhua yam yog tus txheeb ze. Muaj kuj yog ib lub tswv yim tias cov naas ej University of Moscow ib tug ob peb overpriced. Yog, nws muaj ib tug ntev li keeb kwm thiab pua pua ntawm koj kawm tiav, tab sis nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub eighties ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo, lub daim ntawv teev cov txawj ntse me nyuam kawm ntawv ua ho poorer. Txawm li cas los, hnub no lub entrants txog qhov no tsis zoo qhia, thiab yog li ntawd tsis ntseeg nws superiority cov lwm kev universities nyob rau hauv Russia. Whereas, piv txwv li, MIPT yog tsis inferior "Baumanke".

Myths xwb hais txog MSTU

Muaj yog ib tug misconception hais tias qhov no University kawm xwb cov txiv neej cov neeg sawv cev. Tag nrho cov uas yog heev raus nyob rau hauv txoj kev kawm thiab tau ntev lawm tawm uas kov nrog rau tej tus menyuam kawm ntawv lub neej. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, muaj cov kev kawm heev neeg zoo tib yam, thiab ntau yam ntawm lawv yog cov ntxhais. Txawm li cas los, tsuas yog cov tuam tsev ntawm yooj yim sciences thiab robotics, uas yuav pib tawm lub teeb ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm Lavxias teb sab science.