Mob lub plab? Cancer raws li ib tug tau ua kom muaj qhov

Tom qab lub hnub nyoog ntawm 50 xyoo, cov neeg feem ntau tsis txaus siab hais tias lawv plab mob. Cancer tej zaum yuav ua. Raws li cov kws kho mob, tus kab mob no feem ntau yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Nyob rau kev kho mob zoo cuam tshuam ntau yam ntaub ntawv, nyob rau hauv particular rau theem ntawm cov nyuv mob cancer, cov tsos mob, concomitant kab mob, tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog, luaj li cas thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub qog t. D.

ua rau

Heev feem ntau cov kws kho mob yuav tsis qhia kom meej yog vim li cas nws twb ntaus los ntawm cov hnyuv. Cancer yuav ua tau ib tug tshwm sim ntawm tag nrho ob qho ib tug hluas thiab ib tug ua ke ntawm ntau yam tseem ceeb. Yam tseem ceeb uas muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab nyob thiab yuav ua rau lub tsos ntawm no hom ntawm cancer yog:

• Mob kab mob ntawm lub digestive system nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, thiab nyob rau hauv particular ntawm txoj hnyuv. Qhov no yog feem ntau ib tus mob o ntawm cov hnyuv phab ntsa, ulcerative mob plab, Crohn tus kab mob.
• Fais fab. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog teeb meem rau zaub mov thiab preservatives.
• Muaj hnub nyoog. Raws li statistics, 9 tawm ntawm 10 cov neeg uas muaj plob tsis so tswj cancer yog hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoo.
• Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus.
• Ib tug sedentary txoj kev ua neej, uas ua rau yus stagnation ntawm cov zaub mov thiab nws fermentation.
• Caj predisposition.
• Rog.
• Polyps thiab adenomas.
• Haus dej cawv.

cov tsos mob

Nyob rau hauv lub department nyob rau hauv uas cov hnyuv yog puas, mob cancer yuav tsum manifested los ntawm ntau yam mob. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm tus kab mob tsis tshua muaj ua rau nws tus kheej lawm. Thaum xub thawj mas yog feem ntau pom cov neeg mob, yog:

• ntshav nyob rau hauv cov quav (nws yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ib tug latent daim ntawv no, uas yog pom nyob rau hauv tsos, tab sis kuaj tau los ntawm quav tsom xam);
• xeev siab;
• ntuav;
• raws plab los yog cem quav;
• kiv taub hau;
• belching;
• kub taub hau;
• kub taub hau;
• anemia;
• tsis qab los noj mov ;
• blunt mob plab (ze li ntawm 90% ntawm cov neeg);
• qhov ncauj qhuav;
• tsam plab.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav muaj lwm yam, vim hais tias cov plab hnyuv Oncology decommissioning tsis yog ib tug hloov khoom nruab nrog, tab sis kuj puas tag nrho system ntawm lub cev. Uas yog vim li cas tus kab mob tej zaum yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm daj ntseg, mob taub hau, hauv siab tsis xis nyob, thiab txawm hnoos.

diagnostics

tus neeg mob tsis txaus siab, cia tus kws kho mob los ntsuam xyuas qhov teeb meem no thiab muab cov kev tsim nyog diagnostic txoj kev. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug sim ntshav xyuas rau Cea (antigen uas yog ua los ntawm cov qog) thiab quav ntshav. Sigmoidoscopy tso cai ib tug zoo mus xyuas cov hnyuv. Cancer yuav raug kuaj los ntawm fibrocolonoscopy, siv uas, noj cov nqaij mos kuaj rau kev tsom xam raws li neoplasms. Tshem tawm polyps thiab tshawb nrhiav qhov kab mob no yog tau ua tsaug rau xoos hnyuv laus. Ua tau, rau hnub tim, lub diagnostic txoj kev yog siv ntau feem ntau.

Yuav ua li cas kov yeej?

Kev kho mob ntawm colorectal cancer yog ua mas surgically. Nws yog feem ntau zoo. Niaj hnub nimno cov tshuaj ua rau nws tau los xyaum ua ib lub lag luam nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm kev siv endoscopy, thiab mob plab kab noj hniav yog tsis txiav. Cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog 97%. Yog hais tias lub cev xav tsis thoob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab mob nws tus kheej, thiab lub lwm tus noj nqaij thiab nyob ze lymph node. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no kuj siv radiotherapy thiab cov kws khomob.