Minerals Donetsk cheeb tsam. natural resources

Mineral kev pab ntawm lub Donetsk cheeb tsam yog heev ntau haiv neeg. Muaj txog 850 teb, uas ua 40 hom ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv. Lawv conventionally muab faib mus rau hauv ore, uas tsis yog-nws yog xim hlau thiab combustibles. Lawv tus naj npawb nce mus txog 12% ntawm tag nrho cov natural resources ntawm lub post-socialist lub teb chaws. Feem ntau cov sib tsim deposits ntawm dub thee, pob zeb ntsev, flux, dolomite, av nplaum. Qhov no tsis yog ib qho exhaustive daim ntawv teev cov mineral deposits ntawm lub Donetsk cheeb tsam.

thee

Nyob rau hauv Donbass tsim xws fossil fuels li thee, lignite, nkev. Cov raw cov ntaub ntawv uas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub metallurgical thiab tshuaj industries zoo li raws li TPS.

Donetsk dub carbon yog ib tug khoom minerals. Nws keeb kwm ntawm vegetative cim. Lub ntsiab wealth ntawm lub Donets Phiab yog tsis muaj cov tsis ntseeg cov thee. Nws yog coke, subbituminous, bold Anthracite. Feem ntau cov loj scale mined lignite thiab thee. Ntawm tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov thee mined nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam nyiaj rau ib nrab ntawm cov roj hom thiab ib tug peb lub hlis twg - nyob rau hauv Anthracite.

Cov ntaub ntawv no yog ua los sib txawv chiv, yas. Thee ceev transportnyye, steel, coke cov nroj tsuag, thermal fais fab nroj tsuag. Predominates mus rau lub thickness ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg 1 m. Development yog ua raws li ib tug silo los yog qhov qauv. Dub thee nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no yog yus muaj los ntawm siab zoo.

gas

Nkev teb tau qhib rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, tab sis tam sim no raws li nram no los tsim tshiab deposits ntawm tej yam ntuj tso pa. tag nrho cov tuaj tos momentum. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb Don phiab roj teb muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 1400 deposits Zeb. ^M3. Tag nrho cov tsim 15 tej zaum teb. Raws li yam ua ntej kev kwv yees, lawv cov Tshuag yog 30 Bln. ^M3.

Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ntawm Luhansk cheeb tsam (Krasnogorovka mestoozhdenie) thiab lub Donetsk cheeb tsam (Krasnolimanskiy deposit) raug tsim tej yam ntuj tso nkev ntau lawm.

Ib tug ntau ntawm industries tswj siv qhov no zoo ntawm cov zaub mov rau lawv cov kev xav tau. Nrog txaus nyiaj pab, ntau lawm tagnrho yuav ua rau kom. Nws yuav them rau cov zog xav tau kev pab tsis tsuas yog ntawm lub Donetsk cheeb tsam.

ore

Yog ib qho tseem ceeb txaus minerals Donetsk cheeb tsam ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub ore. Ntawm no yog feeb meej tseem ceeb reserves ntawm mercury ore deposits raug tsim nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm Gorlovka. Qhov no hom ntawm mineral yog ntawm kuj zoo kawg tseem ceeb rau kev ua lag luam.

Muaj kuj muaj hwj huam teem hlau ore reserves. Lawv tus xov tooj yog tsuas kom los siav lub zos yuav tsum tau rau xws mineral.

Nyob rau hauv Artem tooj liab ore deposit txoj kev loj hlob. Mineral tej zaum los txog rau ntawm qhov chaw. Zoo ib yam li yog pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Kartamishev. Pom occurrences li cobalt, chromium, npib tsib xee, kub thiab nyiaj.

Tsis-metallic minerals

Txawm li cas los, tsis tau tsuas yog thee thiab ores paub txog lwm yam minerals tawm Donetsk cheeb tsam. Muaj cov txheej txheem ntawm tus nplua nuj tso ntawm pob zeb ntsev, gypsum, cwj mem av dawb, flux, limestone tsev cim ntawm ntau yam txais av ya, iav, lub tsev sandstone, dolomite thiab cov zoo li. D.

Tag nrho tus nqi ntawm ntsev yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no yog 25,4 Bln. Tonnes. Mineral overlies ib tug tuab nqaws. qhov chaw tuab 35-40 m. Extraction yog nqa tawm los ntawm kuv thiab leaching.

Pob zeb ntsev feem ntau nrog gypsum. Ntawm no yog mined no mineral. Gypsum muab cov kev tsim kho kev lag luam, tshuaj kev lag luam thiab cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau cov ntaub ntawv.

Qhov no tsis yog ib qho exhaustive daim ntawv teev cov uas tsis yog-metallic mineral keeb kwm uas mined nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Lawv ua si ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam.

txoj kev loj hlob prospects

Lub cheeb tsam tswj georazvedyvatelnye ua hauj lwm, uas yuav ua rau ib tug kwv yees ntawm reserves ntawm minerals xws li cov Donbas thee, hydrocarbons, ore, ochre, alkaline Kaolin, gems, tooj liab, hlau thiab basalt.

Niaj hnub no nyob rau long-term cov kev pab cuam rau yav tom ntej txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlau ore, Feldspar, tsawg lub ntiaj teb co, nifelinov, potash, phosphate, graphite, precious thiab semiprecious pob zeb.

Nws twb pom nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ntawm Azov kimberlite kav. Lawv yog cov me me tawg tsam ntawm pob zeb diamond muaju. Tsis tas li ntawd zoo zeem muag rau cov kws txawj yog yus muaj los ntawm kub kawb pob zeb.

Mineral pab Donetsk cheeb tsam yog nplua nuj thiab ntau. Raws li cov nyiaj pab yuav muaj, tshiab deposits yuav tsim no combustible, nws yog xim hlau thiab nonmetallic cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog ib tug nplua nuj cheeb tsam, uas nws txoj kev loj hlob zeem muag yog enormous. Nrog ib tug competent, lub luag hauj lwm mus kom ze no tej zaum yuav los nthuav ntau lawm thiab muaj dab ntau lawm kom lub teb chaws thiab lub cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ntau cov nplais ntawm ntau lawm cov ntaub ntawv.