Maus taus "Tulitsa" - lub txwv zeej txwv koob cov scooter

Niaj hnub no tus tub hluas ntxhais hluas tej zaum yuav txawv lo lus "scooter". Tom qab tag nrho, lawv muaj ntau accustomed mus rau lub scooters, dej nyab lub lag luam nrog me me-sized khoom.

kav TMZ

Meanwhile, nyob rau hauv lub Soviet scooters nws twb tsis tshua muaj nrov ntawm cov pejxeem, yuav luag ntau li ntau raws li mopeds. Soviet kev lag luam yog ib yam dab tsi yuav tsum tau zoo siab rau. Muaj ntau ntawm cov loj tshuab-tsev cog ua scooters. Nyob rau hauv Tula ib leeg ua lawv mus rau ib tug puas txhiab ib xyoo. "Neeg mus ncig tebchaws", "Tulitsa", "Ntsaum" - qhov no yog tsuas yog tus ntau lawm ua qauv, thiab tsis tau nws yog tseem ntau tshaj ib puas sim, txij thaum lub scooter-hom amphibious thiab xaus scooter hu ua "Zaj." Incidentally, lub tom kawg yog tsis ntau sib txawv ntawm niaj hnub counterparts, nrog rau cov kev zam ntawm ob-mob stroke engine.

"Neeg mus ncig tebchaws"

Maus taus nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug zoo siab lub npe twb ua nyob rau Tula Hoobkas nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov sixties ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Raws li cov creators, nws tau ua rau dawb zog tshaj lub loj expanses ntawm lub Union. Tus sau phau ntawv, raws li nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los T-200 thiab T-200m qauv, tsim sib txawv los ntawm lub predecessors nyob rau hauv lub series tsim. Technically, "Tus Neeg mus ncig tebchaws" - ib tug scooter, uas ua hnov txhob nyob rau hauv mechanical engineering. Nws yog markedly txawv los ntawm lub yav dhau los analogues.

Tsim Bureau, uas twb entrusted nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm "Neeg mus ncig tebchaws", tau ua ib txoj hauj lwm los txhim kho cov ntau kev flaws ua nyob rau Tula Hoobkas ntawm me me tsheb.

Tus qauv tshiab nqa ib lub hood, uas tso cai rau kom muab lub tsheb ntawm cov scooter los ntawm seem tubular subframe. Thiab nws cov tshiab qib laub-hom diav rawg muab zoo tuav. Raws li cov kev txheeb xyuas, qhov no scooter, nrog rau nrhav, thiab muaj ib tug ob peb flaws. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, "Neeg mus ncig tebchaws" - heev nyiam thiab txhim khu kev qha. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1967, lub Union maus taus sib txeeb nyob rau hauv qeb "hom supremacy" nrog nws Tula Tshuab-Tsev tsob nroj twb muab tsub lub ntsiab nqi zog thiab zuag qhia tag nrho thawj qhov chaw. Ob xyoos tom qab - nyob rau hauv 1969 - qhov no zoo twb rov qab. Ntawm cov ntau lawm ua qauv Tula "siv zog ua haujlwm" coj thib ob qhov chaw.

Maus taus "Tulitsa"

Nyob rau hauv 1978 "Neeg mus ncig tebchaws-M" - qhov tseeb ib tsab - muaj tau raug kho. Nws twb hloov los ntawm ib tug scooter "Tulitsa". Tus qauv tshiab yog ib tug sib sib zog nqus Modernization ntawm lub "Neeg mus ncig tebchaws-M", raws li ib tug cursory glance lawv nyuaj heev kom paub qhov txawv externally.

Tsim hloov nyoog. Me ntsis zoo dua lub zoo ntawm pem hauv ntej tis thiab lub qhov ntawm tus tsav ob txhais ceg. Hloov thiab mount cov khau raj. Maus taus "Tulitsa" tau tsim kom txog thaum 1986. Yog tias thaum lub khoom kias tau pib ua ib yam nkaus tshiab qauv. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm "Tulitsa" tuaj lwm hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm scooter. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws yog ib tug scooter niaj hnub no.

kev yam ntxwv

Cov thwjtim ntawm "neeg mus ncig tebchaws-M" yog ib tug ntau haib engine. "Tulitsa" tau los ua ib tug haib ob horsepower. Thiab dua, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau yav tas los qauv, qhov no parameter tau tau tiav los ntawm nce lub compression piv los ntawm 7.8 mus 9.3.

kom cav fais fab thiab peb-channel thawm, zoo dua qus ntawm lub tog raj kheej. Tab sis tus sawv ntawm cov kev yam ntxwv ua rau siab thermal loads. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav muaj lag luam, lub cev muaj zog scooter "Tulitsa" tau txais ib tug tshiab lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau, muaj muaj zog rau ib sab npoo, thiab ib qho chaw taws tswm ciab.

Interestingly, lub nce thiab cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm compression, thiab raws li, lub hwj chim tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov roj economy thiab tsis yuav tsum tau rau txoj kev hloov mus rau ib tug high-octane hom roj av. Maus taus "Tulitsa" tseem ua hauj lwm rau cov kabmob AI-76. Nws txuas pas nrig bearings es tsis txhob ntawm koob rau cov menyuam los ua. Li raws kev tau raug tsa ob zaug lub durability ntawm lub crankshaft. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub cev muaj zog scooter "Tulitsa" qhia cov ntaub ntawv raws li "T-200A" tau txais lub hwj chim los kaum plaub rau kaum rau horsepower.

Lub clutch yog kuj hloov rau lub zoo dua. Nrog ntxiv khub ntawm drives - master thiab qhev, raws li zoo raws li ua-nyob rau hauv, nws tau ua ib tug txhim khu kev qha damper. Cov designers kuj tau ua lub thav duab ntawm lub scooter "Tulitsa" dog dig stiffer dua nws cov thawj.

Sab muag zaub, nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm tus neeg siv dissatisfaction, twb tsiv los ntawm txoj cai mus rau sab laug. Yam khoom uas kom lub tsheb tsis nrov rau ib tug lub cev muaj zog scooter "Tulitsa" tau txuas mus rau lub cev ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus los ntawm txoj kev roj hmab gaskets. Yog li ntawd nws tau significantly txo suab nrov thiab kho kom zoo nws durability.