Leej twg yog ib tug cynic - teeb meem los yog cov tshuaj?

"Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug cynic?" - Koj nug. Raws li hais Lillian Hellman, tus naas ej American txawj sau ntawv, nws ciaj ob tsov rog: "Lub cynicism - nws yog ib tug phem txoj kev uas yuav qhia tau qhov tseeb." Kuv tsis cia li hais qhov tseeb hais tias tus poj niam no tau ncaim mus tsis tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm ntawm tsim ntawm tib neeg.

Leej twg yog ib tug cynic - ib tug me nyuam los yog ib tug foom ntawm haiv neeg?

Cynics tsis yog yug, lawv ua thaum lub niaj hnub cov me nyuam yaus thiab sawv pib ua mob rau cov kev txiav txim zoo thaum ib tug neeg yog chim nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no txoj cai, kev sib raug zoo mechanisms. Yog hais tias nws yog ntse txaus thiab siab tawv, nws wakes li, nws pom txhua yam los ntawm lub foundations ntawm ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj li yav tas los. Lwm tus, hmoov tsis, los yog txuas ntxiv mus blindly raws li uas lawv siv los ntseeg los yog ntshai ntawm raug tsis to taub los ntawm haiv neeg. Txhua "hloov" tau xws pab tau feature raws li ib qho tseem ceeb xav, lub peev xwm los soj ntsuam, kev cuam tshuam thiab ua nrov nrov dab tsi tsis txhob hais tias, txhua yam uas koj xav hais tias neeg zoo tib yam yog nyob ib leeg nrog nws.

Cynic - ib tug neeg uas xav tau qhov tseeb, scorning optimism thiab kho siab heev, nws txais nws li nws yog thiab yuav tsis muaj kev zoo siab los yog tu siab txog ib yam dab tsi puas. Nws tsis yog kev txhawj xeeb txog txoj kev poob ntawm lub neej, thiab kom lawv ntau heev. Nws tsis yog kev txhawj xeeb txog txoj kev tuag ntawm cov me nyuam, nws yog ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv, tsis tau pom thiab tsis tau ua li dab tsi, ib qho kev npliag txog ntsha, uas yog yuav, nws yuav nyob twj ywm lawm. Yog hais tias nws yuav tsum tau xaiv ntawm txoj kev tuag ntawm nws tus me nyuam thiab tsis tau ntawm ib tug zoo heev paub txog, nws yuav txi ib tug me nyuam tsis muaj hesitation. "Yuav ua li cas yog cynicism?" - Koj nug. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm ntau cov ntawv, muab dai rau ib tug txiv neej nrog "uas tsis yog-tshuaj" views. Koj yuav tsis txhob hnov los ntawm nws cov lus "Kuv yog ib tug cynic," qhov zoo ntawm tus neeg yuav coj nws tus cwj pwm cov cai, txij thaum lub cwj pwm feem ntau yuav tsis tooj mus rau ntau logic, vim txwv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ncaj ncees kev cai thiab ntau ideology.

Leej twg yog tus cynic, thiab hais tias nws nyiam?

Nws twb deprived ntawm ib tug ntau ntawm kev nkag siab, xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv lwm tus neeg, nws tsis muaj ib tug paub txog sentimentality, vim hais tias nws dulls, nws tsis xav tias kev khib, raws li objectively ntsuas tag nrho cov, hais tias yog lub paj hlwb, tsis lub plawv. Nws tsis yog kev cai dab qhuas, tab sis nws ntseeg hais tias lub biblical daim duab Iisus Hristos - nws kwv nws tij cynicism. Yexus theem cov neeg uas muaj tib lub views. Piv txwv li, yuav tsum tau zoo, yuav tsum muaj kev phem, thiaj li hais tias Vajtswv, Ntxwg Nyoog yuav tsum tau mus yog lub Vaj Kaj Siab, ntuj raug txim yuav tsum tau. Yog hais tias koj xav hais tias cynics lub tswv yim twb tsis muaj txoj cai nyob ua ib ke, xav txog dab tsi yuav peb lub ntiaj teb tsis muaj creators xws li Schopenhauer, Voltaire, Nietzsche, Dostoevsky, Nabokov, Dzhek London. Thiab daim ntawv teev yuav tseem mus txuas ntxiv.

Leej twg yog unbearable cynics?

Tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov rov qab sab ntawm lub npib: tus txiv neej-cynic es nyuaj rau nyob. Pom txhua los ntawm hais lus nrov nrov phim qhov tseeb, encountering kuj nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm feem ntau, peb muaj peev xwm tsis muaj peev xwm tsim nyog tseem ceeb heev txoj kev xav thiab pib ntseeg nyob rau hauv dab tsi koj xav kom ntseeg tau. Cov neeg zoo li Charles Issawi (Princeton University xib fwb) npe hu unbearable cynics: ib tug cynic cai cuaj lub sij hawm tawm ntawm kaum, tab sis yog ntxias hais tias nws yog txoj cai nyob rau hauv tag nrho kaum tus neeg mob, thiab hais tias yog dab tsi ua rau nws unbearable.

Yog hais tias, thaum lub sij hawm nyeem ntawv ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm, koj xav tias koj tau nyeem ib yam dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm, uas tsis tau pom tus neeg, ib yam dab tsi uas koj tsis pom zoo, nrog koj zoo siab. Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi ib tug cynic.