Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus me nyuam mus rau ib lub xyoo - zoo li cas, thaum twg thiab yog vim li cas?

Qhov teeb meem ntawm txhaj tshuaj tu kiag li tag nrho cov niam txiv, raws li ntau thiab tshaj tawm qhia txog ntau yam tshwm sim thiab yuav tshwm ntawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, thaum cov kws kho mob hais txog nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau ntsib nrog rau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws sij hawm ntawm tus me nyuam txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau lub xyoo thiab nrhiav tawm rau dab tsi raws nraim lawv xav tau.

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lub sij hawm - lub tswv yim pom zoo los ntawm lub xeev

Txhua lub xeev yeej muaj nws tus kheej teeb uas ua lub txhaj tshuaj rau tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv ib xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog thiab cov laus. Nws yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov me nyuam, lub sij hawm caij nyoog nruab nrab tshuaj thiab feem ntau tej zaum tus kab mob los ntawm uas tus me nyuam xav tau kev pab qhia kev qhuab qhia. Lub essence ntawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj nyob rau hauv lub fact tias cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yog tsim los siv rau hauv lub cev, uas yog attenuated kab mob uas yuav tsum tau rau zus tau tej cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib qho kev mob. Txhua yam tshuaj tiv thaiv nws muaj nws indications thiab contraindications, pom zoo deadlines thiab daim ntawv thov schemes. Vim hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog cov sib txawv, cov nyhuv ntawm ib co ntawm lawv yog txaus rau ib tug lub neej, hos lwm cov neeg yuav tsum tau revaccination.

sij hawm poob ntawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv

Tus thawj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus me nyuam mus rau ib lub xyoo ua tseem nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob, tag nrho cov lwm tus neeg yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam lub tsev kho mob. Tsis pub dhau 24 teev ntawm yug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tus kab mob siab B, ces rau 7 hnub yuav tsum xav koob tshuaj BCG. Koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tus kab mob siab B yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis thiab rau lub hlis, tab sis yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog muaj kev pheej hmoo, nws tseem tau mus muab ntxiv tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv peb lub hlis tus me nyuam pib txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv diphtheria, pertussis, polio, Haemophilus influenzae thiab tetanus. Re-tetanus thiab polio txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm 4,5 thiab 6 lub hlis.

Muab tswv yim txog dab tsi txhaj tshuaj ua nyob rau hauv ib lub xyoo, tseem yuav tau soj ntsuam tus me nyuam tus kws kho mob. Thaum lub sij hawm no, koj yuav tsum instill nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam tiv thaiv rubella, qhua pias thiab kab mob ua qog. Rau lub hlis tom qab, lub sij hawm los mus re-txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv hnoos, mob qa hawj foob, tetanus thiab mob polio. Tom qab ntawd los txog rau lub sij hawm ntawm twj ywm, thiab kom txog thaum uas lub sij hawm, kom txog thaum tus me nyuam pib kawm ntawv.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv - seb lawv yog cov yuav tsum tau rau tag nrho cov

Cov niam txiv uas tawm tsam txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, yog lossi muag nrog rau cov teeb meem uas tus me nyuam tsis kam noj nyob rau hauv ib tug kindergarten thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis muaj tag nrho cov txhaj tshuaj. Raws, tej yam ua yog txhaum cai thawj coj ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis nyob rau lwm cov tes, tej yam ua yuav tau piav, vim hais tias tsis muaj ib tug xav kom raug cov kev kho mob ntawm lwm cov me nyuam. Tus me nyuam niam thiab txiv muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov tseeb hais tias tus me nyuam txhaj tshuaj mus rau ib lub xyoo yuav ua rau koj lub cev tsim kev mob ntau tshaj kev zoo, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub hais tias muaj tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yuav muaj ib co lwm sab los, uas yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb heev cov kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau lub allergic ntawm lub pathogen thiab cov kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug tshuaj thereto.

Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias tsis yog txhua txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus me nyuam mus rau ib xyoo rau ib tug yog vim li cas los yog lwm yuav tsum tau muaj kom txog thaum lub thawj lub hnub yug. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias tus me nyuam twb medotvod, lub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav pib nyob rau hauv rau lub hlis thiab ib xyoos, los yog txawm tom qab. Yog li ntawd, tus me nyuam txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab ib xyoos yuav tsum mus ua raws li ib tug neeg txoj kev npaj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txhua tus me nyuam xav tau kev pab yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv 6 lub xyoo txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv qhua pias, rubella, mumps, thiab 7 - rov xav koob tshuaj BCG tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv diphtheria thiab tetanus. Qhov tseem tsis ntev los no yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog nqa tawm thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm 14 xyoo, qhov no muaj xws li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tetanus, polio, diphtheria thiab tuberculosis.

Muaj teeb meem thiab lawv tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tej cov tshuaj txhaj - nws yog ib tug lossis loj uas yuav, tab sis koj yuav tsum to taub hais tias yog hais tias lawv ua li cas, lub ntau dua uas yuav rau tus me nyuam. Ntxias kev phiv los ntawm cov txhaj tshuaj tej zaum yuav txawj ua ntawm ib tug nais maum los yog pluag-zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv, yog li ib co kws txawj qhia tsis cia siab rau pej xeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nqa tawm nyob rau ntawm lawv tus kheej nyiaj them. Yog hais tias koj muaj tej txawv txav tshwm sim nram qab no txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nrog koj tus kws kho mob uas yuav tsum tau piav qhia txog qhov ua rau thiab pab tus me nyuam.