Cov tshuaj "Selank": xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob, cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Kev nyuaj siab - yog ib feem ntawm peb lub neej. Ib txhia yog sai sai thiab tag rau peb, thaum lwm tus neeg tig mus rau hauv loj puas hawv los yog neurotic mob. Tshem tawm tej tsos mob yuav pab cov tshuaj "Selank". Xyuas hais tias lub ncos yog zoo nyob rau hauv nrhiav sib ntaus tawm tsam kev ntxhov siab vim, tab sis mus rau sau lub tau cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv cov hoob kawm.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj thiab hauv daim ntawv ntawm

Nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov ntswg dauv formulation "Selank". Hauj lwm medicament sau ntawv uas nyob rau hauv 1 ml ntawm ib tug tov nrog ib tug concentration ntawm 0.15% muaj 1.5 mg ntawm active kev tivthaiv diacetate threonyl-lysyl-prolyl-arginyl-prolyl-glycine-proline.

Ncos yog fej nyob rau hauv hwj nrog dropper yooj yim ntim ntawm 3 ml. Lub vial yog ntim rau hauv ib lub cardboard lub thawv, nyob qhov twg, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus noj tshuaj, muaj yog phau ntawv qhia. Cov tshuaj yog ib cov kua muaj tsis muaj xim, thiab tsis hnov tsw. Minyuam lam fwj tshuaj muaj rau caum rau.

Cov tshuaj twb muab cia rau hauv t ≤ 10 ° C. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav khov. Lub cuab tam yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias thiab qhov chaw tsaus thiab cov me nyuam. Txee lub neej - ob xyoos los ntawm hnub tim uas siv thiab ua.

Tsis txhob siv dhau qhov hnub tas sij hawm. Tso tawm los ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj nruj me ntsis rau cov tshuaj. Nws yog nyob rau hauv tsib puas rubles.

pharmacological los

Tshuaj "Selank" - yog dab tsi? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib tug hluavtaws hloov tafttsina peptide. Neyrospetsifichno ua rau lub paj hlwb thiab binds kom meej receptors, uas muaj nyob rau ntawm lub week ntawm paj hlwb.

Nws muaj feem xyuam rau kev pauv emotiogenic monoamines nyob rau hauv lub hlwb system thiab teev ntau zog kev ua si ntawm lub hlwb tyrosine thiab tryptophan hydroxylase enzymes. Serotonergic txuas mus rau cov qauv, uas ua nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm lub paj hlwb serotonin nyob rau hauv txo tej yam kev mob. Normalizes lub zog ntawm excitation thiab inhibition. Tsub kom lub stability ntawm lub neutron nyob rau hauv lub taub hau, thiab npaj rau cov tib neeg psyche rau qhov hnyav loads.

Lub medicament muaj anti-ntxhov siab vim, anxiolytic nyhuv. Qhov ntswg dauv muaj gipnosedativny thiab nqaij relaxant zog. Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov tshuaj yog ib tug yam ntxwv zoo rau ob leeg mnemonic thiab nakognitivnogo cim. Txhais tau tias nkoos nco, txoj kev kawm, kev ua si, eliminates kev nyuaj siab, qaug zog, nro thiab tsub kom lub peev xwm mus kawm. Nws tsub kom lub motivational dab thiab tus nqi xaav. Nws muaj Wegetotropona cov cuab yeej. Tsub kom vegetative kev ua si thaum lub sij hawm kev nyuaj siab. Optimizes adaptation reserves ntawm tib neeg lub cev, nws normalizes pw tsaug zog. Nws yuav pab tsiv mus nyob rau hauv lub davhlau thiab kev nyab xeeb kev hloov, lub sij hawm aav. Tuskheej podnarkoznye ces.

Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov "Selank" sab thiab tsis ua tshuaj lom los txawm thaum pheej ua koob. Cov tshuaj no yog tsis paub lub zos khaus, embryotoxic, haum cev, teratogenic zoo. Nws qhia tau hais tias tsis muaj mutagenic zog. Ncos tsis ua yees thiab nyob tos, tiam sis pab kom ciaj sia lub "tshem tawm" syndrome, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam tshuaj.

Lub ophthalmic tshuaj muab zoo tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm glaucoma thiab optic paj Atrophy.

Tshuaj "Selank" nyob rau hauv Pediatrics yog muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm tsawg heev lub hlwb tsis ua hauj lwm. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nrog impaired mloog thiab hyperactivity. Thiab kom psychomotor yam kev ua si ntawm tus me nyuam.

tshuaj

"Selank" (xyuas hais tias cov tshuaj yog zoo heev nyob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab vim ntev) muaj ib tug meej bioavailability nyob rau hauv 92,98%. Tom qab 30 vib nas this tom qab cov kev taw qhia mus rau hauv lub qhov ntswg zaj dauv active ingredient penetrates cov ntshav thiab yog absorbed los ntawm lub qhov ntswg mucosa. Tsib feeb tom qab, lub concentration ntawm active tshuaj pib tsis kam.

Metabolites nrog xws li thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsis tau kuaj. "Selank" nyob rau hauv ib tug lub sij hawm ntawd tuaj txog nyob rau hauv lub hlwb cov ntaub so ntswg thiab raws li sai sai faib thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Nws settles nyob rau hauv unchanged daim ntawv nyob rau hauv lub plawv, ob lub raum thiab lub siab.

Absorbed nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg mus txog rau 70%, thiab ces qhov no feem ntawm cov tshuaj yog faib nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij. Cov tshuaj penetrates cov ntshav-hlwb thiab placental barrier. Thaum txhaj mus rau hauv lub hematopoietic chaw degrades. Nws qhia txog cov genitourinary system.

Tshuaj "Selank": zaj lus tim khawv

Cov tshuaj no yog qhia rau kev txawj ntse-mnestic ntshawv siab. Lub hauv paus rau kev noj nce lub adaptive zoo, raws li tau zoo raws li kev tiv thaiv ntawm qaug zog, thaum ib tug neeg yog yuam mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub mob siab heev atherosclerosis ntawm ib tug ob peb teev. Thov cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev puas hlwb kev raug mob thiab lub hlwb phais tom qab kev txom nyem. Pom zoo kom tshuaj thaum postanesthesia thiab astenonevroticheskih mob, ntxhov siab vim thiab kev ntxhov siab vim-asthenic symptomatology, raws li zoo raws li neurasthenia thiab muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv adapting rau zej zog.

Nyob rau hauv Ophthalmology indications yog cov Atrophy ntawm view, neuritis, glaucoma.

Cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv xyuas tshuaj kho nyob rau hauv me me koob tshuaj nrog lub hlwb tsis ua hauj lwm, thaum tsis muaj mob, thiab muaj yog hyperactivity.

Contraindications

Tshuaj "Selank" (xyuas hais tias cov tshuaj sai heev thiab zoo hlub kev nyuaj siab) muaj tej yam contraindications. Cov no muaj xws meem kev txhawj xeeb rau tej yam nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm qhov ntswg dauv, psychotic mob nrog kev ntxhov siab vim.

Ban ua hauj lwm pab cev xeeb tub, mis-feeding thiab endocrine kab mob.

Tshuaj "Selank": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Cov tshuaj yog muab intranasally xwb thiab qho nyob rau hauv txhua nostril. Cov neeg mob yuav hais kom koj zaum thiab maj mam muab qaij lub taub hau rov qab. Tom qab instillation ntawm cov tshuaj ntiv tes, luv luv tuav cia lub qhov ntswg tso cai. Txo cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm kev xaiv txhais tau tias, tam sim no los ntawm lub qhov ntswg.

Ib tug thawj coj ntawm lub medicament yuav tsum ua tau peb los yog dropwise 300 mg ntawm active ingredient. Lub tshuaj no yog muab rau hauv cov zaj hauv qhov ntswg. Yog hais tias ntau npaum vim xav tau kev pab yuav tsum tau muaj zog, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tom qab kaum tsib feeb tom qab thawj zaug kev taw qhia. Pom zoo qauv yog ib dropwise 3-12 los yog 300-900 mg ntawm lub active ingredient. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua txhua hnub koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 900-2700 mcg. Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum sau ib tug ntau ntawm dauv, tus txais tos yog muab faib ua peb lub sij hawm. Hoob no yog 14 hnub. Nws yuav tau rov qab tom qab 1-3 lub lis piam.

Sab los thiab overdose

Kev npaj "Selank" (0.15%) thaum lub sij hawm heev siv yuav ua rau kev phiv. Qhov kev hloov no nyob rau hauv tastes, allergic cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, npau taws me ntsis rau lub Cheebtsam.

Sib tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Hais lus tsuas hais txog cov zoo ntxim hais tias ib tug yeeb tshuaj "Selank" xyuas. Nws tsis cuam tshuam rau cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm lwm yam tshuaj uas mluas lub hauv paus poob siab system. Raws li qhov ntswg dauv tsis nrog lwm yam tshuaj.

ceev faj

"Selank" lacks gipnosedativny thiab nqaij relaxant zog. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev noj qab nyob cov neeg uas tau siv nws nrog kev zoo siab, ntxhov siab vim, ntev li qaug zog uas tom qab ib tug ob peb feeb. Qhov no lub sij hawm yuav ntev li ntawm 5 mus rau 20 feeb.

Yog tias lub tswb mob kav rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, lub caij ntawm kev kho mob yog los ntawm ib lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos, thiab lub txiaj ntsim yog pom nyob rau hauv peb hnub.

Nrog rau cov kev taw qhia txog cov tshuaj mus rau hauv cov yam qhia nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm lub olfactory paj mus ncaj rau lub paj hlwb, qhov chaw uas txoj cai muaj lub Desired nyhuv nyob rau hauv ib ob peb lub vib nas this. Yog li ntawd koj yuav ceev nrooj cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb hauv lub hlwb, qhov chaw uas cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv shortest txoj kev. Thaum kawm tiav ntawm lub instillation ntawm yeeb tshuaj ua num ua ke nrog lub mucosa ntawm lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav thiab cov hlab ntsha ntws mus rau lub paj hlwb rau lub paj hlwb. Los ntawm lub olfactory qab haus huv yog ib tug ncaj hlwb sis raug zoo nrog cov qhov ntswg mucosa.

Qhov no daim ntawv ntawm kev tswj hwm tso cai cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj tus nqi ntawm lub active tshuaj nyob rau hauv tus kab mob thiab yuav nyob twj ywm excitation dab, txo serotonin nyob rau hauv lub hlwb. Thaum zoo li no tsis ua mob lub plab, siab thiab cov hnyuv.

Kev kho mob rau "Selank" yuav muab tag nrho nrog antidepressants, vitamins, magnesium thiab B6. Qhov no yuav tsuas ua rau kom cov nyhuv, tab sis yuav tsis ua rau kom cov zaus ntawm cov kev phiv.

Qhov ntswg dauv yuav muab tag nrho nrog haus dej haus cawv kom tsawg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj yuav pab txo kom tus toxicity ntawm ethanol thiab lwm yam unpleasant txim rau lub paj hlwb.

Cov kev siv ntawm cov neeg noj qab yog tau nrog kev nyuaj siab, qaug zog, ntxhov siab vim thiab kev nyuaj siab. Cov tshuaj khoom neuralgia ntawm txawv cim thiab generalized kev ntxhov siab vim teeb meem.

Cov tshuaj tsis yog siv thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis vim ib tug tsis ntawm raug soj ntsuam ntawm lub sij hawm no.

Ncos kuj txais cov neeg tsis hais txog ntawm txoj hauj lwm thiab hom ntawm kev ua si. Thaum cov kev kho mob yog tsis impaired concentration thiab ua kom sib haum ntawm taw, uas yog tshwj xeeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias cov tsav tsheb uas tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg uas nws txoj hauj lwm yog txuam nrog siab concentration ntawm cov xim thiab ceev ntawm lub zog.

analogs

Lawv cam tias sai sai tshem tawm cov kev ntxhov siab vim thiab kev ntshai ntawm cov tshuaj "Selank" xyuas. Diam duab nrog rau cov duab ntawm lub raj mis yog hauv qab no.

Thaum lub caij, yog tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv analogues rau "Selank" uas tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug zoo li active tshuaj.

Yog hais tias cov tshuaj rau ib co yog vim li cas tsis tuaj, ces tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb yuav pab tau kom hloov nws nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, cov khoom uas yuav tsis tawm los mus rau nws.

Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob

Kws txawj yog heev zoo tswv yim hais txog cov tshuaj "Selank". Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob hais tias nws yog zoo neurasthenia cleans, restores cov pw tsaug zog, thiaj li ntxhov siab vim thiab tshem tawm kev nyuaj siab. Nws yog tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm neurotic cim txheej cov kab mob thiab thaum muaj ib tug "rho" syndrome tom qab siv muab kev pab ntxiv loj heev, xws li "Fenazepam". Lawv xav txog nws ib tug heev haib cuab tam. Ib tug zoo tshwm sim muab lub tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev kho mob.

Cov kws kho mob nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tsis yog hom. Nws ua yuav luag instantly thiab tsis tawm tom qab qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim. Hais rau kom cov tom qab purchase rau cia nyob rau hauv lub tub yees.

Tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua cov kws txawj qhuas cov tshuaj. Ib txhia tsis cia siab rau qhov ntswg dauv thiab hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm tiv nrog tsuas mob me me xwb. Thiab hu nws ib tug kho rau yuav luag ib tug placebo. Nws yog hais tias loj kev tshawb fawb tau tau ua nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj "Selank" teb los ntawm cov kws kho mob.

Tswv yim ntawm cov neeg mob noj tshuaj

Xyuas ntawm "Selanc" muaj tsuas zoo thiab nruab nrab. Uas yog, cov neeg uas pab tshuaj no, twb txaus siab nrog rau cov tshwm sim. Qhov ntswg liab sai sai tshem tawm cov kev ntxhov siab vim thiab distraction, normalized pw tsaug zog, ua rau kom efficiency, tshem tawm nervosa. Cov neeg tom qab siv lawv xav luag ntxhi thiab txaus siab rau lub neej. Lawv tsis muab tso tawm tus nais, cov txheeb ze thiab cov phooj ywg. Yooj yim muab tshem tawm kev nyuaj siab uas ntawd kub ntev li ntau tshaj ib lub lim tiam, pab kom tiv nrog kev ntxhov siab vim thiab kev ntshai ntawm cov tshuaj "Selank".

Xyuas rau cov me nyuam hais tias nws yog lub feem ntau tej yam zoo rau lub cim xeeb, txawj ntse me nyuam. Tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj ntawm cov me nyuam tau ua yooj yim rau lub caij nplooj zeeg pw tsaug zog thiab mus pw tsaug zog muaj zog, mloog lus qhia tshiab.

Nruab nrab xyuas hais tias lub cuab tam tsis ua hauj lwm, yog kim thiab muaj ib tug kuj me me lub raj mis, uas tsuas kav li ib ob peb daim ntaub ntawv.

"Selank" - ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm tranquilizer. Nws yuav pab kom tiv nrog lub neej muaj teeb meem thiab kho ntau yam kab mob. Tsaug rau qhov kev txiav txim, muaj coob tus neeg twb tau txaus siab rau lub neej thiab tsis txhob succumb mus rau tag kev cia siab, kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab vim.