Accentuation ntawm tus neeg thiab nws cov hom

German psychotherapist K. Leonhard ntseeg hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov neeg, muaj ntau yam qhov zoo yog ntse. Nws yog tsim nyog los tsim tej yam mob, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug tshee neej puas , los yog tib hom teeb meem.

Accentuation ntawm tus - yog ib exaggerated txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tej yam zoo nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau lwm cov, uas ua rau yus muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm leej lwm tus. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm xws tsos mob nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg pib qhia ntev li rhiab heev rau tej yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau kev nyuaj siab. Qhov no yog txawm lub fact tias cov txheeb ze stability cai nrog rau lwm tus.

Accentuation yuav tsum qhia tias yog li ntawd nws cov tsos mob yog NW nyuam qhuav hnov li cas mus kaw neeg, tab sis nws theem ntawm manifestation yuav tsum xws li tias cov kws kho mob yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam rau zus tau tej cov xws li ib tug mob li psychopathy. Tab sis qhov kawg ces tus kab mob no yog yus muaj los ntawm qhov thiab kev tshua mob heev. Ib tug accentuation xwm yuav nws thiaj li pluav thiab ua ze mus rau li qub.

Raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, qhov no cov tsos mob yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov hluas (hais txog 70% ntawm cov neeg). Accentuation ntawm tus yog tsis ib txwm qhia luj lug, vim hais tias nws yuav muab txhais nrog kev pab los ntawm qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsim puas siab puas ntsws kev ntsuam xyuas. Thaum lub sij hawm lawv cov tuav neeg yuav coj nyob rau hauv ib lub txoj kev, thiab tus kws kho mob yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau xav tias yuav ib tug zoo li cov lus teb.

Faib xws hom ntawm tus nyob rau hauv psychology, uas nyob ntawm seb cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm accentuation:

1. Gipertimichesky hom yog yus muaj los ntawm txhawb mus ob peb vas, nce talkativeness, hu rau. Cov neeg uas muaj xws li ib tug hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no, raws li ib tug txoj cai, heev feem ntau poob lawv pib xov ntawm qhov kev sib tham, tsis txhob teb rau cov lus, thiab tsis kam tag nrho cov hom ntawm txim. Lawv yog cov nquag heev, mobile, unself-ib qho tseem ceeb, zoo li ib tug tsis yog zoo caij uas yuav muaj.
2. Accentuation ntawm tus yuav ua tau distimichnogo hom uas yog qhov fab ntxeev ntawm ib yav dhau los. Ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm no hom yog yeej ib txwm nyuaj siab, tu siab thiab yog ib tug raug kaw cwm pwm. Nws lub nra nrov haiv neeg, nws tsis ntws los sib tshuam zoo nrog neeg ua hauj lwm, tsis nyiam kev sib txuas lus. Yog hais tias nws ua ib tug neeg sab nrauv rau teeb meem (uas yog tsawg tsawg), nws ua hauj lwm pab lawv passive sab.
3. Cycloid hom yog yus muaj los ntawm heev kev hloov ntawm mus ob peb vas. Yog hais tias nws yog tsa, tus txiv neej yog nquag sib txuas lus, tshaj nws yuav zoo ib yam li tus neeg sawv cev gipertimicheskogo hom. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg yog nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj kev nyuaj siab hauv lub xeev, nws coj tus cwj pwm cov lus teb nco ntsoov cov neeg dysthymic hom.
4. Emotional hom (emotive). Accentuation ntawm tus neeg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhia excessively rhiab xwm, kev ruaj khov. Txiv neej pib mus tsaug ua txawm tsawg heev teeb meem, rhiab heev txog cov lus thiab kev thuam, rhiab, yog hais tias nws perceives ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias feem ntau nyob qis qis nyob rau hauv ib tug bleak mus ob peb vas.
5. Demonstrative hom yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub tsom teeb thiab tus ua kom yuam ntawm tag nrho cov nqi.
6. Txiv neej excitable hom feem ntau luv luv-tempered, ceev-tempered, nws ua lwj ua liam thiab heev npaum li cas tej teeb meem.
7. Daig hom. Cov neeg sawv cev fixated rau lawv txoj kev xav thiab cwj pwm txawv nyob rau hauv tej teeb meem ua raws li lub active sab, nws protracted kev tsis sib haum.
8. Pedantic hom yog yus muaj los ntawm "tediousness" nyob rau hauv txhua yam los ntawm txhua txhua hnub lub neej mus rau ib tug kev ua si.
9. Cov neeg xws li kev ntxhov siab vim ntshai rau lawv tus kheej thiab rau lwm tus, tsis self-kaj siab lug, ib qho nyuaj rau ciaj sia swb.
10. Exalted hom yog yus muaj los ntawm variability nyob rau hauv ob peb vas, kaj cwj pwm txawv thiab luab.
11. Accentuation ntawm schizoid cwm pwm feem ntau manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw, self-absorbed, self-restraint thiab coldness nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas lus.
12. Lub Hom kawg nyob rau hauv no kev faib - extroverted - yus muaj los ntawm ib tug high degree ntawm talkativeness, tsis muaj ntawm tus kheej lub tswv yim, cov tsis muaj cov koom haum thiab tsis muaj kev ywj siab.